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单词 slubbing
释义

slubbingn.

Forms: Also 1700s slobbing.
Etymology: Of obscure origin.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈslubbing.
1. A process of drawing and twisting by which cotton or wool slivers are prepared for spinning.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > treating or processing textile materials > [noun] > drawing or twisting
rowing1727
slubbing1779
1779 R. Peele Brit. Patent 1212 1 My Invention of a Method for the..Slobbing, Roving and Spinning of Cotton, Silk, Worsted and Woollen.
1825 ‘J. Nicholson’ Operative Mechanic 386 A machine called the billy, or roving-billy, the operation of which is called roving or slubbing.
1835 A. Ure Philos. Manuf. 8 There is a process between carding and spinning the wool, called slubbing.
1876 I. Watts in Brit. Manuf. Industry V. 135 The operation which follows the drawing is that of slubbing, where the sliver has a certain amount of twist imparted to it.
2. One of the loosely-compacted threads obtained by this process.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > treated or processed textiles > [noun] > rove or slubbing
rowa1646
rowan1748
roving1785
slubbing1786
rove1789
rowing1802
slub1851
1786 J. Royds Brit. Patent 1564 2 This machine being for the purpose of passing at once two or more slubbings betwixt the rollers.
1835 A. Ure Philos. Manuf. 171 It..thus forms what is called a slubbing or roving—a soft thread to be thereafter spun, on the mule-jenny, into yarn fit for the loom.
1884 W. S. B. McLaren Spinning Woollen & Worsted (ed. 2) 123 The slubbing should be strong enough to pull out easily when stretched by the hands.
3. collective. Cotton or wool which has been slubbed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > treated or processed textiles > [noun] > rove or slubbing > collectively
roving1785
slubbing1836
rove1849
1836 P. Bingham New Cases Court Common Pleas 2 451 Manufacturers..took their wool..to the mill for the purpose of being..made into slubbing.
1891 R. Marsden Cotton Spinning (ed. 4) 162 Two strands of slubbing are put up, and by a draught of two are united into one.
4. attributive, chiefly with names of apparatus, as slubbing-billy, slubbing-frame, slubbing-jenny, slubbing-machine; also slubbing-thread, slubbing-waste.
ΚΠ
1795 Edinb. Advertiser 6 Jan. 15/3 One slubbing jeanny, with one mule jeanny.
1835 A. Ure Philos. Manuf. 9 The long wooden rod from his slubbing-frame.
1835 A. Ure Philos. Manuf. 171 The Slubbing Machine, or Billy, performs the next operation.
1835 A. Ure Philos. Manuf. 175 It might be supposed that the slubbing threads would be apt to coil round the spindles.
1891 R. Marsden Cotton Spinning (ed. 4) 221 The slubbing billy..in a modified and improved form..still exists in the woollen trade.
1894 Times 17 Aug. 9/5 Slubbing waste, roving waste,..and all waste or rags composed wholly or in part of wool.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1779
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