单词 | slumbering |
释义 | slumberingn. a. The state, condition, or fact of being in a slumber; sleeping; sleep. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [noun] > action, fact, or state of sleeping or falling asleep sleeping1362 slumberingc1386 obdormition1634 slumberingness1648 dossing1838 c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋705 Thanne cometh Sompnolence, that is, sloggy slombrynge, which maketh a man be heuy and dul, in body and in soule. a1400 Gaw. & Gr. Kt. 1182 As in slomeryng he slode, sleȝly he herde A littel dyn at his dor. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Merlin (1913) II. l. 12364 He ne slepte..Tyl that lady was fallen jn Slombring. 1493 Chastysing Goddes Chyldern (de Worde) xvi. sig. Div/2 Whan nede drew hem to slombryng, or slepe. 1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 30 Whylis I stode musynge.., In slumbrynge I fell and halfe in a slepe. 1592 T. Kyd Spanish Trag. iii. sig. I2v For in vnquiet, quietnes is faind: And slumbring is a common worldly wile. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iii. xxxii. 196 A man..not having well observed his own slumbering. 1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xv. xiv. 212 By slumbering and sluggarding, over their money-tills. b. An instance or occasion of this; a slumber or slumberous condition; a sleep. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [noun] > an instance or period of sleepc1175 slumberingc1374 slumber?a1400 slaughtc1400 somniation1598 go-down1683 c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde ii. 67 Ever lay Pandare a bedde, half in a slomeringe. c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde v. 246 Whan he fil in any slomeringes. c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Harl.) lxx. 324 Þer com vpon him such a slombring, that..he most nedis slepe. 1470–85 T. Malory Morte d'Arthur v. iv. 165 As the kyng laye in his caban in the shyp he fyll in a slomerynge. 1611 Bible (King James) Job xxxiii. 15 In slumbrings vpon the bed. View more context for this quotation Compounds attributive, as slumbering bed, slumbering cup, slumbering posture, etc. ΚΠ 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Isa. li. D Thou that hast..sucked out the slombringe cuppe to the botome. 1581 J. Derricke Image Irelande ii. sig. Eivv And other some to stiffle quight, in slumbryng bedde that lyes. 1595 R. Barnfield Cassandra xxxii, in Cynthia sig. D8 Heerewith awaking from her slumbring sleepe. 1825 W. Scott Talisman ii, in Tales Crusaders IV. 24 Rising from his slumbering posture. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2021). slumberingadj. 1. a. That slumbers or is asleep; dozing. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [adjective] > asleep > lightly or half-asleep slumbering1390 connivent1644 nappinga1650 snoozing1836 semisomnous1873 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 103 With mochel wo..His slombrende yhen he upcaste. a1771 T. Gray Fragm. Hymn to Ignorance 176 in Poems (1775) ii Do'st thou..Still stretch..The massy sceptre o'er thy slumb'ring line? 1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. iii, in Poems 127 Th' expecting People view'd their slumbering Priest. 1817 Ld. Byron Manfred ii. iv. 51 I have..Startled the slumbering birds from the hush'd boughs. 1895 H. Maxwell Duke of Brit. i. 4 We stroll through the slumbering camp. b. Marked or characterized by slumber; idle, indolent; drowsy. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > drowsiness > [adjective] winkinga1000 slummy?c1225 anappedc1300 sleepya1325 heavy1382 slumberyc1386 sleepful1398 peisant1484 slumberous1495 drowsy1530 sleepish1530 sleepery1535 slumberinga1538 somnolent1547 heavy-headed1552 drowsy-headed1576 narrow-eyed1607 soporiferous1607 oscitant1625 nodding1631 Morphean1641 dormious1656 somniculous1656 dozed1659 drowsed1667 peeping1673 dozy1693 peepy1699 somniferous1798 noddy1801 dozing1820 head-nodding1832 snory1837 soporific1841 somnolescent1845 swodder1847 adrowse1848 snoozy1877 slumbersome1884 a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 3 For the mayntenance of theyr idul & slomeryng lyfe. 1737 Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 567/1 Sprightly I start, and free from slumb'ring yawn, Leave the soft bed. 1785 W. Cowper Task ii. 774 Her, whose winking eye And slumb'ring oscitancy mars the brood. 2. Quiet, peaceful; calm, still, motionless. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > quietness or tranquillity > [adjective] stillc1275 coyc1330 restful1340 quieta1382 peaceablec1384 peacefula1400 undisturbleda1400 somec1460 quietous1528 reposeda1533 unnoyed1543 calma1568 halcyon1570 calmya1586 quietsome1595 halcyonian1602 undisturbeda1610 halcedonian1611 tranquila1616 tranquillous1638 slumbering1645 halcydon1648 smooth1757 slumberous1765 stilly1776 sleeping1785 unfrenzied1805 Sabbath-like1824 unbustling1826 eddyless1862 restinga1865 pacific1865 Sabbatismal1881 1645 J. Milton Arcades in Poems 54 Ere the odorous breath of morn Awakes the slumbring leaves. 1645 J. Milton L'Allegro in Poems 32 Oft list'ning how the Hounds and horn, Chearly rouse the slumbring morn. 1794 A. Radcliffe Myst. of Udolpho IV. v. 78 When..slumbering ocean faint and fainter glows. 1849 J. Ruskin Seven Lamps Archit. vi. 182 An influence, from the silent sky and slumbering fields. 1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 161 At no great distance lay the slumbering sea-lake. 3. Dormant, inoperative, quiescent; torpid. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > [adjective] undiscurrent1509 idlec1522 sleepinga1538 silent1583 unactive1599 passive1604 quiescent1605 torpid1613 quieta1616 inactive1641 actionless1645 slumbering1706 slumberous1809 non-acting1838 supine1843 1706 N. Rowe Ulysses ii. i And thou Revenge! Shoot all thy Fires, and wake my slumb'ring Rage. 1794 A. Radcliffe Myst. of Udolpho III. iii. 57 When Montoni absolutely refused it, her slumbering mind was roused. 1814 Ld. Byron Corsair i. xi. 15 The slumbering venom of the folded snake. 1845 S. Austin tr. L. von Ranke Hist. Reformation in Germany (ed. 2) II. 223 In Franconia the slumbering fires of discontent burst forth. 1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 195 Its shape led hardly any one to suspect that the mountain was a slumbering volcano. Derivatives ˈslumberingly adv. rare in a slumbering manner.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [adverb] asleep1154 slumberingly1647 off1852 undera1936 1647 H. Hexham Copious Eng. & Netherduytch Dict. Slumberingly, sluymachtighlick. 1847 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Slumberingly. [Hence in later Dicts.] ˈslumberingness n. rare Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [noun] > action, fact, or state of sleeping or falling asleep sleeping1362 slumberingc1386 obdormition1634 slumberingness1648 dossing1838 1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Vaeckerigheydt, sleepienesse, Slumbringnesse. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.c1374adj.1390 |
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