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单词 smit
释义

smitn.1

Brit. /smɪt/, U.S. /smɪt/, Scottish English /smɪt/
Forms: Old English smitt- (inflected form), Old English smyttena (genitive plural, rare), Middle English 1600s–1700s smitt, Middle English– smit; also Scottish pre-1700 smyt, pre-1700 smyte, 2000s– smitt.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with Middle Dutch smitte (also smette ), Middle Low German smitte (also smette ; German regional (Low German) smitte ), Middle High German smitze (German Schmitze ), Old Swedish smitta (Swedish smitta ), Old Danish smitte (Danish smitte ), and (with different stem-class) Old Frisian smet , Middle Dutch smit (also smet ; Dutch smet ), German regional (Low German) smit (also smet ), Old High German smiz (Middle High German smitz , German Schmitz ), Old Swedish smit (Swedish regional smitt ; also Swedish smet ), all in sense ‘spot, stain, smear’, etc. < an ablaut variant (zero-grade) of the Germanic base of smite v. Compare smot n.1, smut n.Forms in the Scandinavian languages are probably borrowed from Middle Low German. Old English only attested in inflected forms of the weak declension, but usually assumed to be a feminine (smitte), like Middle Dutch smitte, Middle Low German smitte, Middle High German smitze. Like these, the Old English forms show gemination of the consonant.
1. A spot; a stain; a blemish. Frequently figurative: a moral stain or taint. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > moral or spiritual degeneration > [noun] > a moral blemish or stain
smitOE
wem?c1225
tachec1330
spot1340
wrinklea1400
tackc1425
iron mould1584
iron mole1599
soil1600
taintment1633
smirch1862
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > soiled condition > [noun] > dirty mark
smitOE
soil1501
smutch1530
sullya1616
smitch1638
smut1664
smircha1688
moil1818
high-water mark1847
smouch1873
tide-mark1907
OE Vercelli Homilies (1992) vii. 136 Sio sawl sceal nyde habban smittan þæs lichoman ununþeawa [read unþeawa] & hio swiðe mænige & mislice sceaþe on him fehð.
OE Rule St. Benet (Tiber.) (1888) iii. 4 Qui ingreditur sine macula et operatur justitiam : se ðe ingæþ butan smittan swylce wyrcð rihtwisnesse.
OE Aldhelm Glosses (Digby 146) in A. S. Napier Old Eng. Glosses (1900) 93/2 [Carceris] inluuiem : i. inmunditiam, wom, smittan.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9462 Þat sin..nan of heft wit-vten smitt, þat euer was vnder heuen born, þe strenght of itt has all for-lorn.
c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 70 (MED) Weþer not wan he forȝeuiþ þe vnworþy, he prouociþ al to þe smit of falling; liȝtnes of ȝeuing ȝeuiþ kyndling of trespassing.
a1500 Consail & Teiching Vys Man (Cambr. Kk.1.5) in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 67 For lesing is sa foul a smyt That quhay-sa-euir be taynt with It, [etc.].
1562 A. Scott Poems (1896) i. 220 Smaill sweit smaragde, smelling but smit of smot.
2. Botany. (Probably) the disease smut; cf. smut n. 1a. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > disease or injury > [noun] > type of disease > fungal > associated with crop or food plants > smut or smutty condition
ustilago1578
smit1585
smutting1621
smuttiness1659
smut1665
bragc1682
burnt-eara1722
slain1788
dust-brand1850
stinking rust1861
stinking bunt1889
loose smut1890
stinking smut1891
dust1897
1585 J. Higgins tr. Junius Nomenclator 144/2 The smit blasting, or burned blacknes of the eares of corne.
3. A deposit of poor quality coal. Cf. smut n. 3. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > fuel > coal or types of coal > [noun] > small, refuse, impure, or coal-dust
slackc1440
smith coal1466
smithy coal1482
coal dusta1529
panwood1531
smith's coal1578
kirving1599
culm1603
coom1611
small coal1643
smit1670
smut1686
slag1695
duff1724
duff coal1724
small1780
gum1790
stinking coal1803
cobbles1811
nubbling1825
stinkers1841
rubble1844
pea1855
nuts1857
nut coal1861
slap1865
burgee1867
smudge1883
waste1883
treble1901
coal smut1910
gumming1938
nutty slack1953
1670 W. Simpson Hydrol. Ess. 65 Those unripe mines which the cole-miners often..find and call Smitts, as being an imperfect cole.
4.
a. A soft, red clay or earth rich in iron oxide; ruddle. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > earths as colouring matter
red stoneeOE
red eartheOE
redding1292
raddlea1350
ruddle1353
rubric?1440
red ochre1481
sinoper1501
red1538
red chalk1538
sinople1548
terra sigillata1563
almagre1598
majolica1598
minium1613
orell1614
reddle1648
India red1668
Indian red1672
riddle1681
smit1728
Persian earth1735
red marl1748
abraum1753
Terra Sienna1760
tivera1825
kokowai1836
sinopia1844
sinopis1857
1728 J. Woodward Fossils All Kinds 2 The softer Ruddle, or, as 'tis call'd in the North, Smitt.
1789 J. Williams Nat. Hist. Mineral Kingdom I. 440 Kidney ore is found in small masses blended in a red, staining, soft clay or earth, called smit, which is also an iron ore.
1876 J. C. Ward Geol. Northern Part Eng. Lake District ix. 58 South of Wythburn turnpike there are some indications of smit iron-ore at the angle of the beck below the road.
1999 Descent Oct. 16/1 Haematite has been mined in several distinct forms, from the hard blue/red variety used to produce high-grade iron..to the soft and highly coloured ‘smit’ or paste ore used for marking sheep (reddle or ruddle) or in paint manufacture.
b. A mark, originally made with smit (sense 4a), now usually a coloured spot or stripe, made on the fleece of a sheep as a sign of ownership. Also smit mark. Cf. earlier smot n.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > sheep-farming > [noun] > marking of sheep > mark
earmarka1500
raddle-mark?1523
sheep-markc1534
sheep-brand1586
woolmark1603
bottea1642
pitch-mark1649
smota1672
smit1828
1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Smit, a sheep mark.
1886 Manch. Weekly Times 13 Mar. 6/7 The owner of the flock and the parson..stamp the former's initials and the smit mark upon the..sheep.
1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 9 Aug. 4/1 A ‘Shepherds' Guide’ setting forth the tar marks, smits, and ear-slits peculiar to the sheep of each farm in the township.
1906 H. D. Rawnsley Months at Lakes 231 What struck one was first the quickness of eye that in that sea of faces could detect in a moment..the particular smit that the owner claimed by.
2001 Guardian 11 Apr. ii. 12/2 Stray sheep are exchanged at the annual shepherds' meets, the farmers immediately identifying their own by the ‘smit’ marks made by dye on the fleece of the sheep.
2016 A. Owen Year in Life of Yorks. Shepherdess xi. 305 There are times when you search through the fleece of a yow and can't find the smit.
5. Scottish and English regional (northern and south-western). A particle of soot; a spot of dirt; a smut. Also: sooty matter.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > [noun] > grime, soot, or coal dirt > particle of
bleck1599
black1607
smit1763
isel1786
smut1803
blacklet1861
soot1906
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > products of burning > [noun] > soot > particle of
bleck1599
smit1763
blacka1774
smut1803
blacklet1861
soot1906
1763 ‘T. Bobbin’ Toy-shop (new ed.) Gloss. Smit, Smut, a black spot.
1862 C. C. Robinson Dial. Leeds & Neighbourhood 413 ‘Smitted’ clothes, or rather the ‘smits’ themselves, are the plague of the housewife on the washing day.
1886 H. Cunliffe Gloss. Rochdale-with-Rossendale Words & Phrases Smit, a small spot of dirt.
1904 C. W. Bingham in Eng. Dial. Dict. V. 554/2 Smit, [Dorset] the black of a candle.
6. Scottish, Irish English (northern), and English regional (northern). Frequently with the. An infectious disease; an infection.In quot. 1838: a disease affecting plants.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > production of disease > [noun] > infection > infectious disease
infection?a1425
smit1838
smittle1838
zymotic1842
return case1856
1838 Farmer's Mag Sept. 227/2 There is as much bine as we have observed for several years, but more than one-half is suffering dreadfully from the smit.
a1870 W. Lutton Montiaghisms (2007) 37 Smit, an infectious disease.
1928 A. E. Pease Dict. Dial. N. Riding Yorks. 120/2 Aye, an them soort o' nasty wownds hez a smit wiv 'em.
1934 A. P. Wilson Till 'Bus Comes 22 If I had measles I'd sit on your doorstep till I gied ye the smit!
1955 Edinb. Evening News 23 May Awe-stricken children kept a respectful distance away, for fear they ‘got the smit’.
2000 A. Thirkell tr. H. Ibsen Pillars of Society (SCOTS) ii. Why could the smit he had no cairry him aff?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

smitn.2

Brit. /smɪt/, U.S. /smɪt/
Forms: Middle English smitt, Middle English smitte, Middle English smite, Middle English smyte, 1800s– smit.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: smite v.
Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < smite v. (compare forms of the past participle at that entry), and originally denoting a small piece struck off. Compare Norwegian regional smitt bit, Swedish smitter small pieces, fragments (plural).
Now rare (colloquial or regional in later use).
A very small amount; a little bit. Also: a very small thing.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > a separate part > a piece or bit > small piece > very small piece
pointc1300
smitc1330
tittlea1450
scraplet1519
jot1526
splinter1609
bitling1674
shredling1674
frustulum1700
rissom1808
smitch1822
fractionlet1830
scrapling1843
pick1866
parcel1873
scrappet1901
c1330 Adam & Eve (Auch.) l. 616 in C. Horstmann Sammlung Altengl. Legenden (1878) 146 (MED) Ich comand þe..Þat þi fader liif be write, & min also, eueri smite.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 18735 Left he noght þar-of a smitt Of all þe lagh þat he ne held it.
a1450 Seven Sages (Cambr. Dd.1.17) (1845) l. 1959 The emperour..wende hit were al gospel That the clerkys dyden hym to wite, And al was fals every smyte.
1879 Sydney Mail 11 Jan. 55/1 It is curious that on one field the crop should have been scab all over, and on another field on the same tenancy there was not a smit.
1923 E. Gepp Essex Dial. Dict. (ed. 2) 103 Smit, a very small thing. ‘A little smit of a thing.’
2007 L. J. Adlington Cherry Heaven 39 I wouldn't want to be like him if he was the last person on the planet, not a smit, not a smidgeon, not the littlest of little bits.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

smitn.3

Forms: Middle English smitt, Middle English smytt, 1800s–1900s smit.
Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: smite n.1
Etymology: Apparently a variant of smite n.1; with the with short vowel perhaps compare past tense and past participle forms at smite v., and also Middle Low German smit , German Schmiß , Schmitz , in the same sense. Perhaps compare also smit n.2
Obsolete (Scottish and English regional (Yorkshire) in later use).
A blow, a stroke. Also: a sound made when something is struck. Cf. smite n.1 1a.figurative in quot. 1895.J. Wright in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1904) (at cited word) records the word as still in use in West Yorkshire.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of blow or fall > [noun]
smitea1200
smita1425
yark1555
riprapc1580
brattlea1600
verberation1609
whack1737
whang1770
swash1789
plunk1809
tack1821
pong1823
snop1849
thunge1849
knap1870
thung1890
pow1931
thunk1952
bonk1957
the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > a stroke or blow
dintc897
swengOE
shutec1000
kill?c1225
swipc1275
stroke1297
dentc1325
touchc1325
knock1377
knalc1380
swapc1384
woundc1384
smitinga1398
lush?a1400
sowa1400
swaipa1400
wapc1400
smita1425
popc1425
rumbelowc1425
hitc1450
clope1481
rimmel1487
blow1488
dinga1500
quartera1500
ruska1500
tucka1500
recounterc1515
palta1522
nolpc1540
swoop1544
push1561
smot1566
veny1578
remnant1580
venue1591
cuff1610
poltc1610
dust1611
tank1686
devel1787
dunching1789
flack1823
swinge1823
looder1825
thrash1840
dolk1861
thresh1863
mace-blow1879
pulsation1891
nosebleeder1921
slosh1936
smackeroo1942
dab-
a1425 in Englische Studien (1895) 21 203 Gerrard hem self sal gif þe a smitt.
a1500 (?c1400) Sir Triamour (Cambr.) (1937) l. 1565 Tryamowre on the hedd he hytt, He had geuyn hym an euyll smytt, But hys swerde braste.
1803 in W. Scott Minstrelsy Sc. Border (ed. 2) III. 265 She heard a smit o' bridle reins.
1895 Longman's Mag. Oct. 641 I have got the death smit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

smitv.

Brit. /smɪt/, U.S. /smɪt/, Scottish English /smɪt/
Forms: Old English smittian, Middle English smyt, 1600s smitt, 1700s– smit. Past tense Old English smittode, Middle English smytted, 1600s– smitted; also Scottish pre-1700 smytit, pre-1700 smyttit, 1800s smit, 1800s smittit, 1900s smyttit. Past participle Old English gesmittad, Old English gesmittud, Old English smittud, late Old English smittad (in prefixed forms (not ge-)), Middle English ismitte, Middle English ismittet, Middle English ismytted, Middle English smetted, Middle English smytted, Middle English smyttid, Middle English ysmytted, Middle English– smitted, 1800s smit, 1800s smitten; also Scottish pre-1700 smitit, pre-1700 smittit, pre-1700 smyttit, 1800s smit, 1800s smitted.
Origin: Probably a word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Probably cognate with Middle Dutch smitten , smetten to soil, become soiled (Dutch smetten ), Middle Low German smitten , smetten to defile, Middle High German smitzen to hit, to dash, to soil (German schmitzen to sully, soil, smear) , probably an intensive formation < the same Germanic base as smite v. Compare ( < Middle Low German) Norwegian smitta , Old Swedish smitta (Swedish smitta ), Danish smitte . Compare smit n.1, smite v., and also later smot v.In Old English the prefixed form besmittian besmit v. is also attested; compare Old High German bismizzōn (beside bismizzan ,bismizzen , of different declension). Some later instances are difficult to distinguish in form from those of smite v.
1.
a. transitive. To stain; to soil; to colour; to tinge. Frequently in passive with with. Also in figurative contexts. Obsolete.In quot. OE rendering post-classical Latin caccabatus blackened with soot (a709 in Aldhelm; compare classical Latin caccabus cooking pot).
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > soiled condition > soil [verb (transitive)]
sulec897
smitOE
soil1297
besoila1300
bysulpc1400
smudgec1430
dauba1450
smirch1495
smotter1513
suddle1513
smada1525
coinquinatea1529
puddle1535
moil1575
smut1587
sud1593
sully1601
coninquinate1609
smirch1615
smutcha1616
beslurry1627
besullya1645
smoot1683
besmircha1700
be-smutch1832
guggle1866
dirten1906
OE Aldhelm Glosses (Brussels 1650) in L. Goossens Old Eng. Glosses of MS Brussels, Royal Libr. 1650 (1974) 441 [Corporis habitudine] caccabatus, smittud.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8833 Iblæcched he hæfede his licame swulc ismitte of cole.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. cxxiii. 1019 Picche..defouleþ and smytteþ [L. inquinat] hondes þat it toucheþ.
a1425 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (Pierpont Morgan) v. iii The brayne haþ but litell of blood leste he were infecte and smetted [1495 de Worde smytted] with þe coloure þerof.
c1480 (a1400) St. Paul 272 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 36 Of his hals firste milk out ran, þe knychtis clathis þat smyttit þan.
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 27 Thai ar all smyttit with that ilke myrknes, of the quhilk the sternis was blekkit.
1677 W. Nicolson Gloss. Cumbrian Dial. in Trans. Royal Soc. Lit. (1870) 9 319 Smitt, to smutch.
1876 Ballou's Monthly Mag. Nov. 489/1 Stephen Scentzer was as decent and fresh-looking a lad, when he wasn't smitten with coal-dust.., as was generally seen.
b. transitive. To contaminate morally; to taint with pride, a vice, etc.; to defile. Obsolete.intransitive in quot. a15002.With quot. OE compare quot. eOE at smite v. 2 (and note at that sense).
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > moral or spiritual degeneration > degrading or impairing morally > degrade or impair morally [verb (transitive)] > corrupt > taint or infect
smiteeOE
besmiteeOE
smitOE
besmita1250
empoisonc1400
fadec1400
infect?c1400
attainta1529
leaven1534
inquinate1542
contaminate1563
taint1573
tack1601
beleper?a1625
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > corruption > [verb (intransitive)]
spillc1290
deprave1482
smita1500
OE Harley Gloss. (1966) 203 Funestauere, maculauere, smittodan.
a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) cv. 36 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 241 Dropen esþe land in blodes swa; And smitted in werkes ofe þa.
a1425 J. Wyclif Sel. Eng. Wks. (1869) I. 198 He was not smyttid wiþ pryde ne wiþ coveityse.
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) iii. l. 606 Bot Menpris Smyttit was of [a1550 Wemyss with] mony wyce.
a1500 Consail & Teiching Vys Man (Cambr. Kk.1.5) in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 67 For lesing is sa foul a smyt.., It smytis sa sare It partis neuir.
1562 A. Scott Poems (1896) i. 157 Giff thow persave sum senȝeour it hes smittit, Solist þame softlie nocht to perseveir.
c. transitive. To bring into disgrace or discredit; to tarnish; to sully. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > sullying or staining of reputation > stain or sully [verb (transitive)]
filea1325
foulc1330
tache1390
dark?c1400
distain1406
smita1413
blemish1414
black?c1425
defoul1470
maculate?a1475
macule1484
tan1530
staina1535
spota1542
smear1549
blot1566
besmear1579
defile1581
attaint1590
soila1596
slubber1599
tack1601
woad1603
besmirch1604
blur1604
to breathe upon ——1608
be-smut1610
clouda1616
sullya1616
taint1623
smutch1640
blackena1649
to cast, put, throw (etc.) a slur on or upon (a person or thing)1654
beslur1675
tarnish1695
blackwash1762
carbonify1792
smirch1820
tattoo1884
dirten1987
a1413 (c1385) G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde (Pierpont Morgan) (1882) v. l. 1545 As regnes shal ben fletted Fro folk yn folk, or whan þey shal ben smytted.
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) viii. l. 854 His litil leaute neuirþeles He smyttit þar in his processe.
1786 R. Burns Let. Aug. (2001) I. 46 If e'er Detraction shore to smit you, May nane believe him!
d. transitive. To mark (a sheep) in order to indicate ownership by painting one or more coloured spots or stripes on the fleece.Sheep were originally marked with smit (smit n.1 4a). They are now usually marked with coloured dye or paint.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > sheep-farming > rear sheep or wool [verb (transitive)] > mark
stowa1642
gabel1715
smit1779
lug-mark1892
1779 I. Fletcher Diary 19 Nov. (1994) 380 About fresh smitting the sheep this afternoon.
1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Smit, to mark sheep.
1832 J. Wilson in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 186/2 The finest soft red ore, used for what is called smitting (rudding or marking) the sheep.
1895 T. Ellwood Lakeland & Iceland 56 Lambs are so smitted when first put upon the fell, and sheep at clipping time.
1953 Country Life 25 June 2052/3 All our fell sheep are ‘smitted’ with the flock-master's mark, and their ears clipped into patterns.
2016 A. Owen Year in Life of Yorks. Shepherdess xi. 314 Clive was at home in the sheep pens smitting a few of them.
2. Chiefly Scottish.
a. transitive. Of a disease, sickness, etc.: to infect (a person or animal). Also in figurative contexts. Frequently in passive, chiefly with with. Cf. smite v. 14a(a).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > production of disease > make diseased [verb (transitive)] > infect
infecta1398
touch?c1400
smit1428
file1456
disease1467
fect?1541
tache?1541
tack1601
smittle1625
1428 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1428/3/9 Item at the bischoppis..inquire diligently in thare visitatiounis..gif ony be smyttit with lipir.
c1480 (a1400) St. Placidus 521 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 84 Þane amesit sum thing his care, quhen his seknes smytit hym sare.
a1500 Ratis Raving (Cambr. Kk.1.5) l. 178 in R. Girvan Ratis Raving & Other Early Scots Poems (1939) 6 Thir thingis..Wyll smyt men that are hail & fere.
1584 E. Bunny Bk. Christian Exercise Ep. Ded. sig. *2v The readers of them that are before smitted with that kinde of infestation.
1671 J. Livingston Let. to Parishoners Ancram 15 If some of you who are yet graceless would go & see their way, they might be smitted with that blessed disease.
1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 353 To Smit, to infect.
1892 Ballymena Observer in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1904) V. 555/1 ‘Hoo did ye get the maisels?’ ‘A wus smit at the skael.’
1928 A. E. Pease Dict. Dial. N. Riding Yorks. 120/2 He's getten hissel smitted wi't.
1956 J. Murray Rural Rhymes North East 10 I was vera nearly smitted Wi' Mains' disease masel.
1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 277/2 Tom's bin smit be measles, 'e 'as.
2000 in Sc. National Dict. New Suppl. (Electronic text) at Smit [Ayrshire] Ye can get smittit frae someone wi sair lips takin a cup o coffee.
2004 S. Blackhall Minnie 47 Her Ma wad caim her hair oot wi a been caim fur fear she'd bin smittit wi beasties at Kilrogie schule.
b. transitive. Of a person or animal: to communicate a disease to; to infect. Also figurative.
ΚΠ
1737 A. Ramsay Coll. Scots Prov. 2 Ae scabbed Sheep will smit the hale Hirdsell.
a1869 C. Spence From Braes of Carse (1898) 196 Ae scabbit ewe will smit a flock.
1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down 94 I think you've smit me with that cowl.
1898 Shetland News 27 Aug. in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1904) V. 555/1 He [it] wid be a job ta pit him i' da byre ta smit da annamils.
1904 Edinb. Med. Jrnl. 15 518 A common expression of disbelief, as regards modern theories of infection, is the question, ‘Wha smittit the first ane?’
1951 S. H. Bell December Bride i. xii. 98 She thought she knew the truth of her mother's words ‘Like a leper smits you with leprosy, a drunkard smits you with misery.’
2000 in Sc. National Dict. New Suppl. (Electronic text) at Smit [Ayrshire] Ye've smit me wi the cauld.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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