单词 | solicitude |
释义 | solicituden. 1. The state of being solicitous or uneasy in mind; disquietude, anxiety; care, concern. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > worry > anxiety > [noun] mourningeOE businessOE busyOE carefulnessa1000 carec1000 howc1000 embeþonkc1200 thought?c1250 cark1330 curea1340 exercisec1386 solicitude?a1412 pensienessc1450 anxietya1475 fear1490 thought-taking1508 pensement1516 carp1548 caring1556 hoe1567 thoughtfulness1569 carking1583 caretaking1625 anxiousness1636 solicitousness1636 concern1692 solicitation1693 anxietude1709 twitchiness1834 uptightness1969 ?a1412 J. Lydgate Fabula Duorum Merc. 580 So ar we travailed with solicitude. 1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni (1617) 178 Sollicitude, feare, sadnesse, sleepe it drowneth in. a1533 Ld. Berners tr. A. de Guevara Golden Bk. M. Aurelius (1546) sig. M.vijv Such as are of a delicate bloudde, haue not soo much sollicitude as the rustical people. a1631 J. Donne Serm. (1962) X. 177 Come from your troubled waters, your waters of contention, of anxiety, of envy, of solicitude, and vexation for worldly encumbrances, and come Ad aquas quietudinum, to the waters of rest. a1677 J. Taylor Contempl. State Man (1684) i. i. 4 What we desire with impatience, being possessed, brings Care and Solicitude. 1737 W. Whiston tr. Josephus Jewish War iii. i, in tr. Josephus Genuine Wks. 811 Yet did the disturbance..in his soul plainly appear by the sollicitude he was in. 1769 W. Robertson Hist. Charles V II. iv. 282 Bourbon, on his part, was far from being free from sollicitude. 1833 I. Taylor Fanaticism v. 102 Free from solicitude, because free from wants. 1849 W. Irving Mahomet (1853) vii. 36 These, and other causes of solicitude, preyed upon his spirits. 2. a. Anxious, special, or particular care or attention. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [noun] yemec893 carefulnessa1000 getec1175 gomec1175 tenta1300 curec1300 keepa1325 diligence1340 heed1357 tentivenessa1382 observancec1390 businessa1398 reasona1398 attendancec1400 resporta1413 curiosityc1430 mindingc1449 reckc1475 respect1509 regardshipa1513 looking unto1525 peradvertencea1529 looking toa1535 solicitudea1535 looking after?1537 solicitudeness1547 care1548 solicitnessc1550 caring1556 heedfulness1561 solicitateness1562 hofulness1566 regard1573 charishness1587 on-waiting1590 heediness1596 take-heed1596 respectiveness1598 observationa1616 solicitousness1636 heeding1678 curiousness1690 solicitation1693 attention1741 craftsmanship1850 a1535 T. More Treat. Bodie of Lorde in Wks. (1557) II. 1266/2 What diligence can here suffyse vs? What solicitude can we thynke here ynough? agaynste the cummyng of thys almightye king. 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 185 I could wish that the sollicitude and care of the elder [brother] savoured rather of a companion..than of a father. 1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 39. ⁋4 That it is not to be envied for its happiness, appears from the solicitude with which it is avoided. 1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature I. Pref. 7 He has endeavoured, with no small degree of solicitude, to engage their generous affections. 1847 B. Disraeli Tancred I. i. ii. 34 Never had such solicitude been lavished on human being. 1879 W. J. Loftie Ride in Egypt 173 The antiquities of Egypt have been made subjects of Government solicitude. b. Const. about, for, or to (with infinitive). ΚΠ a1505 R. Henryson Orpheus & Eurydice 515 in Poems (1981) 149 The grete sollicitude..to wyn this warldis gud, Cessis furthwith. 1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1901) I. ii. xxiv. 229 Þe pepill tuke na sollicitude bot alanerlie for sic thingis as mycht erast fortifie þis new law. 1660 R. Coke Justice Vindicated 11 There is in every man a solicitude how to live, and so to live that his living be not a burden. 1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. ii. 31 There is Reason also for the most active Thought and Sollicitude, to secure that Interest. 1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 174. ⁋14 This alarm which they spread by their solicitude to escape me. 1837 J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott II. vii. 256 That lively solicitude about points of antiquarian detail. 1866 C. Kingsley Hereward the Wake I. x. 223 They manifested affectionate solicitude for the monks. ΚΠ 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xii. 43 Nor wyth hym remayneth nother..care ne solycytude of thy loue. 1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 26 His grace taketh the care and sollicitud therof. ?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Dij, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens He hath sollycytude of all the body. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. xii. 52 To be in a perpetuall solicitude of the time to come. 3. plural. Cares, troubles, anxieties, etc. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > worry > anxiety > [noun] > cause of solicitudes1490 care1590 thoughta1647 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xxvii. 98 Alle werkes & operacyions humayne, with their solicitudes. ?1541 R. Copland Maner to Examyne Lazares in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. Q iijv Aske yf he hath had great solycytudes, & chargeable thoughtes. 1664 H. More Modest Enq. Myst. Iniquity i. xvi. 58 Those hard trialls and disquieting solicitudes that naturally will attempt them. 1750 tr. C. Leonardus Mirror of Stones p. iv You may refresh your mind, wearied with perpetual sollicitudes and labours. 1843 C. Dickens Martin Chuzzlewit (1844) xxxii. 380 M. Todgers looked a little worn by cares of gravy and other such solicitudes. 1871 ‘G. Eliot’ Middlemarch (1872) I. i. i. 3 To her the destinies of mankind..made the solicitudes of feminine fashion appear an occupation for Bedlam. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > request > [noun] > solicitation of support, custom, etc. solicitude1556 canvassing1565 appealing1600 labouring1619 touting1731 canvass1790 1556 tr. J. de Flores Histoire de Aurelio & Isabelle sig. C Isabell became..verye sore in loue with him, seing the verye greate sollicitude and requeste that he made vnto her. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [noun] yemec893 carefulnessa1000 getec1175 gomec1175 tenta1300 curec1300 keepa1325 diligence1340 heed1357 tentivenessa1382 observancec1390 businessa1398 reasona1398 attendancec1400 resporta1413 curiosityc1430 mindingc1449 reckc1475 respect1509 regardshipa1513 looking unto1525 peradvertencea1529 looking toa1535 solicitudea1535 looking after?1537 solicitudeness1547 care1548 solicitnessc1550 caring1556 heedfulness1561 solicitateness1562 hofulness1566 regard1573 charishness1587 on-waiting1590 heediness1596 take-heed1596 respectiveness1598 observationa1616 solicitousness1636 heeding1678 curiousness1690 solicitation1693 attention1741 craftsmanship1850 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. C It may come of solicitudnes or great study occupyenge the memory so much that it is fracted. 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. Cxxiv If it come by great study or solicitudnes. 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