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单词 snew
释义

snewv.

Forms: Old English sniwan ( sniu-, sniuw-), Middle English snywe(n, Middle English sniuw-, Middle English sneuw-, Middle English–1500s snewe.
Etymology: Old English sníwan , = West Frisian snije (sneie , snīe ), North Frisian snī , sneie , snaie , Middle Dutch sniwen , snien , Middle Low German snîghen , snygen , Old High German snîwan (Middle High German snîwen , snîgen , snîen , German schneien , dialect schneuen , schneiben , etc.) < *snigwan- , related by ablaut to snow n.1The evidence for survival in modern dialect is very slight; it is doubtful whether snew, to swarm, is the same word.
? Obsolete.
1. intransitive. To snow. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > snow > snow or fall (of snow) [verb (intransitive)]
snewc725
it snowsc1330
snitterc1400
c725 Corpus Gloss. (Hessels) N 117 Ninguit, sniuwið.
c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. ii. xiii [If] hit rine & sniwe & styrme ute.
a1000 Epist. Alex. in Cockayne Narrat. Angl. (1861) 23 Ða cwom þær micel snaw and swa miclum sniwde swelce micel flys feoll.
a1250 Owl & Nightingale 620 His hou [= hue] neuer ne uorlost, Wan hit sniuw [v.r. snywe] ne wan hit frost.
a1325 Orfeo 245 Þei it comenci to snewe and frese.
a1400 K. Alis. (W.) 6450 Whan hit snywith [Laud MS. snoweþ], other rayneth.
a1400 Launfal 293 Sche was as whyt as..snow that sneweth yn wynterys day.
c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 347 It snewed in his hous of mete and drynke.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 130 Il neige, it sneweth.
1746 Exmoor Scolding (ed. 3) i. 8 Whan [it] snewth, or blunketh, or doveth, or in scatty Weather.
2. transitive. To sprinkle like snow.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being scattered or dispersed > scatter [verb (transitive)] > sprinkle > (as) specific substance
powderc1400
snewc1440
sinapize1653
dust1790
pepper1821
c1440 Pallad. on Husb. xi. 332 On kadis thre Of wyn a certeyn of this flouris snewe.

Derivatives

snewed adj. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being scattered or dispersed > [adjective] > sprinkled
snewed1300
sprengeda1382
strinkledc1440
sprinkled1557
spattered1647
insprinkled1671
insperged1683
shaken1725
spluttery1866
1300–1400 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) App. xx. 248 Temese was þo ifrore harde..& was swiþe whit aboue of þe snywede snou.
ˈsnewing n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > snow > [noun] > the falling of snow
snowingc1330
snewingc1400
falling1563
fall1749
c1400 Laud Troy-bk. 7318 The wynd sesid the gret blast, The snewyng then no lenger last.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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