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单词 snivelling
释义

snivellingn.

/ˈsnɪv(ə)lɪŋ/
Forms: Also Middle English snyflung, Middle English snyflynge; Middle English sneuelyng, 1500s sneueling, etc.
Etymology: See snivel v.
The action of the verb in various senses.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > weeping > [noun] > snivelling
snivellinga1100
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > inhalation > [noun] > through nose
snoachinga1387
sniftingc1430
snivellingc1430
snuffing1540
sniffing1575
snuffling1580
snufflea1764
sniff1767
snuff1822
sniftera1835
sniffling1836
snivel1847
sniffle1880
a1100 in A. S. Napier Contrib. Old Eng. Lexicogr. 58 Gif heora ænegum for unhæle hraca of breoste oððe snyflung of nosa derige.
c1430 Freemasonry (1840) 711 From spyttynge and snyflynge kepe the also.
1587 L. Mascall Bk. Cattell: Sheep (1627) 220 Sheep oftentimes wil haue the glaunders, and a sneuelling at their noses.
1655 T. Moffett & C. Bennet Healths Improvem. xxix. 279 Spiting and sniveling and yawning, are only the fruits of fulness or idleness.
1693 Apol. Clergy Scotl. 15 They never thought Sniveling necessary to make a great Saint.
1748 T. Smollett Roderick Random II. lxi. 267 After a good deal of sniveling and sobbing.
1782 W. Cowper To J. Newton 11 There is nothing but sniv'ling and blowing of noses.
1815 ‘J. Mathers’ Hist. Mr. John Decastro & Brother Bat I. 44 Come, John, let us have no more sniv'ling.
1875 R. W. Emerson Lett. & Social Aims x. 256 Meantime we hate snivelling.
attributive.1782 E. Blower George Bateman II. 115 I war'nt there was fine sniveling work when ye parted.1816 J. Gilchrist Philos. Etymol. 52 They only require a gentle grunt through the snivelling organs, to soothe dainty ears with much sweet melody.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

snivellingadj.

/ˈsnɪv(ə)lɪŋ/
Forms: Also Middle English snvuelinde, Middle English snyvelande; Middle English snyvelinge, Middle English sneuelyng, snevyllynge, etc.
Etymology: < snivel v.
1.
a. Of the nose, etc.: Discharging, or full of, snivel. Also of persons, given to snivelling or snuffling.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [adjective] > mucous discharge > of nose
snivellingc1290
snotty1545
snivelly1580
runny1911
the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > inhalation > [adjective] > through nose
snuffing1548
snufflinga1586
snivelling1615
sniffling1631
sniftering1790
snuffly1873
c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 319 Snvuelinde nose and wet mouth.
1483 Cath. Angl. 347/1 Snyvelande (A. Snevyllynge), naricans, naricus.
1608 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 118 Stooping as shee goes, With driveling mouth, and with a sniveling nose.
1615 Baud, Ruffe, & Cuffe (Halliw.) 16 He is a most filthy snivelling fellow..; he will wipe your nose of all, if you put the case to him.
1812 H. Smith & J. Smith Rejected Addr. 69 A snivelling fellow he's call'd by his foes, For he can't raise his paw up to blow his red nose.
1862 Macmillan's Mag. Sept. 380 Another, whom he remembers a little snivelling boy.
1902 Times 16 July 13/6 The wonderful picture of leering, chuckling, snivelling senility.
in extended use.1858 R. S. Surtees Ask Mamma xxiii The land~lady brought a snivelling mould candle into the cheerless..little inn-parlour.
b. Of a cold: Accompanied by snivelling.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [adjective] > mucous discharge > of nose > accompanied by
snivelling1688
streaming1923
1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. ii. sig. Qqq 3/3 A snivelling Cold, un Rûme.
2. Sounding through the nose. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > [adjective] > speaking through the nose
snivelling1447
snafflinga1585
snufflinga1640
1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 21 At the laste he thus owt abrayde Wyth a sneuelyng vooys & to hyr sayde.
1816 J. Gilchrist Philos. Etymol. xvii To see this good, plain dialect superseded by snivelling, flippant, senseless French.
3. Displaying emotion or the semblance of it; mean-spirited, weak:
a. Of persons.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [adjective] > abjectly cowardly
recrayedc1330
recreantc1330
craven?a1400
poor1425
currishc1460
fazart1508
soulless1568
dastardly1576
beastly1584
dastard1595
low-spirited1598
peaking1611
white meata1625
cur-like1627
snivelling1647
cravenly1653
base-mettled1681
niding1755
poltroonish1801
niddering1819
turn-tail1861
turpid1867
cold-footed1944
Charley1954
1647 J. Cleveland Char. London-diurnall 8 Two of Mars his Petty-toes, such snivelling Cowards, that it is a favour to call them so.
1691 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses II. 84 The snivling Presbyterians..did not stick to report that he died no better than a Brewers Clerk.
1732 H. Fielding Covent-Garden Trag. i. vii. 9 Without Wine all Human-kind wou'd be One stupid, sniveling, sneaking, sober Fellow.
1790 J. Wolcot Advice to Future Laureat in Wks. (1812) II. 343 The little snivelling spirit.
1805 C. Dibdin in Naval Chron. 13 394 The snivlingest scoundrel that ever was seen.
1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist II. xxvi. 112 Why not have kept him here among the rest, and made a sneaking, snivelling pickpocket of him at once?
1860 R. W. Emerson Power in Conduct of Life (London ed.) 58 These Hoosiers and Suckers are really better than the snivelling opposition.
b. Of discourse, writings, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [adjective] > feebly sentimental
snivelling1673
namby-pamby1733
namby-pambical1761
treacly1800
namby-pambyish1825
keepsaky1871
soapy1889
keepsake1898
lipsticky1931
corny1932
gloppy1976
1673 E. Hickeringill Gregory 276 Pickt the peoples pockets with canting long snivelling sermons.
1707 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1886) II. 19 A poor, sniveling discourse.
1767 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy IX. xii. 51 That sniveling virtue of Meekness.
1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. 2 I have received a sniveling letter from Griffin, offering to make a public submission and pay costs.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.a1100adj.c1290
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