单词 | snivelling |
释义 | snivellingn. The action of the verb in various senses. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > weeping > [noun] > snivelling snivellinga1100 the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > inhalation > [noun] > through nose snoachinga1387 sniftingc1430 snivellingc1430 snuffing1540 sniffing1575 snuffling1580 snufflea1764 sniff1767 snuff1822 sniftera1835 sniffling1836 snivel1847 sniffle1880 a1100 in A. S. Napier Contrib. Old Eng. Lexicogr. 58 Gif heora ænegum for unhæle hraca of breoste oððe snyflung of nosa derige. c1430 Freemasonry (1840) 711 From spyttynge and snyflynge kepe the also. 1587 L. Mascall Bk. Cattell: Sheep (1627) 220 Sheep oftentimes wil haue the glaunders, and a sneuelling at their noses. 1655 T. Moffett & C. Bennet Healths Improvem. xxix. 279 Spiting and sniveling and yawning, are only the fruits of fulness or idleness. 1693 Apol. Clergy Scotl. 15 They never thought Sniveling necessary to make a great Saint. 1748 T. Smollett Roderick Random II. lxi. 267 After a good deal of sniveling and sobbing. 1782 W. Cowper To J. Newton 11 There is nothing but sniv'ling and blowing of noses. 1815 ‘J. Mathers’ Hist. Mr. John Decastro & Brother Bat I. 44 Come, John, let us have no more sniv'ling. 1875 R. W. Emerson Lett. & Social Aims x. 256 Meantime we hate snivelling. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2021). snivellingadj. 1. a. Of the nose, etc.: Discharging, or full of, snivel. Also of persons, given to snivelling or snuffling. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [adjective] > mucous discharge > of nose snivellingc1290 snotty1545 snivelly1580 runny1911 the world > life > the body > respiratory organs > breathing > inhalation > [adjective] > through nose snuffing1548 snufflinga1586 snivelling1615 sniffling1631 sniftering1790 snuffly1873 c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 319 Snvuelinde nose and wet mouth. 1483 Cath. Angl. 347/1 Snyvelande (A. Snevyllynge), naricans, naricus. 1608 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 118 Stooping as shee goes, With driveling mouth, and with a sniveling nose. 1615 Baud, Ruffe, & Cuffe (Halliw.) 16 He is a most filthy snivelling fellow..; he will wipe your nose of all, if you put the case to him. 1812 H. Smith & J. Smith Rejected Addr. 69 A snivelling fellow he's call'd by his foes, For he can't raise his paw up to blow his red nose. 1862 Macmillan's Mag. Sept. 380 Another, whom he remembers a little snivelling boy. 1902 Times 16 July 13/6 The wonderful picture of leering, chuckling, snivelling senility. b. Of a cold: Accompanied by snivelling. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > discharge or flux > [adjective] > mucous discharge > of nose > accompanied by snivelling1688 streaming1923 1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. ii. sig. Qqq 3/3 A snivelling Cold, un Rûme. 2. Sounding through the nose. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > [adjective] > speaking through the nose snivelling1447 snafflinga1585 snufflinga1640 1447 O. Bokenham Lyvys Seyntys (1835) 21 At the laste he thus owt abrayde Wyth a sneuelyng vooys & to hyr sayde. 1816 J. Gilchrist Philos. Etymol. xvii To see this good, plain dialect superseded by snivelling, flippant, senseless French. 3. Displaying emotion or the semblance of it; mean-spirited, weak: a. Of persons. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > cowardice or pusillanimity > [adjective] > abjectly cowardly recrayedc1330 recreantc1330 craven?a1400 poor1425 currishc1460 fazart1508 soulless1568 dastardly1576 beastly1584 dastard1595 low-spirited1598 peaking1611 white meata1625 cur-like1627 snivelling1647 cravenly1653 base-mettled1681 niding1755 poltroonish1801 niddering1819 turn-tail1861 turpid1867 cold-footed1944 Charley1954 1647 J. Cleveland Char. London-diurnall 8 Two of Mars his Petty-toes, such snivelling Cowards, that it is a favour to call them so. 1691 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses II. 84 The snivling Presbyterians..did not stick to report that he died no better than a Brewers Clerk. 1732 H. Fielding Covent-Garden Trag. i. vii. 9 Without Wine all Human-kind wou'd be One stupid, sniveling, sneaking, sober Fellow. 1790 J. Wolcot Advice to Future Laureat in Wks. (1812) II. 343 The little snivelling spirit. 1805 C. Dibdin in Naval Chron. 13 394 The snivlingest scoundrel that ever was seen. 1838 C. Dickens Oliver Twist II. xxvi. 112 Why not have kept him here among the rest, and made a sneaking, snivelling pickpocket of him at once? 1860 R. W. Emerson Power in Conduct of Life (London ed.) 58 These Hoosiers and Suckers are really better than the snivelling opposition. b. Of discourse, writings, etc. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [adjective] > feebly sentimental snivelling1673 namby-pamby1733 namby-pambical1761 treacly1800 namby-pambyish1825 keepsaky1871 soapy1889 keepsake1898 lipsticky1931 corny1932 gloppy1976 1673 E. Hickeringill Gregory 276 Pickt the peoples pockets with canting long snivelling sermons. 1707 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1886) II. 19 A poor, sniveling discourse. 1767 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy IX. xii. 51 That sniveling virtue of Meekness. 1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker I. 2 I have received a sniveling letter from Griffin, offering to make a public submission and pay costs. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.a1100adj.c1290 |
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