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单词 snook
释义

snookn.1

Forms: Middle English snoc, snoke, Middle English snuk(e, snwk, 1600s snewke.
Etymology: Of obscure origin: compare nook n.
northern and Scottish. Obsolete.
A projecting point or piece of land; a promontory.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > land mass > shore or bank > promontory, headland, or cape > [noun]
starteOE
nessOE
snookc1236
head1315
bill1382
foreland?a1400
capec1405
nook?a1425
mull1429
headland?c1475
point?c1475
nese1497
peak1548
promontory1548
arma1552
reach1562
butt1598
promontorea1600
horn1601
naze1605
promonta1607
bay1611
abutment1613
promontorium1621
noup1701
lingula1753
scaw1821
tang1822
odd1869
c1236 in J. T. Fowler Chartularium Abbathiæ de Novo Monasterio (1878) 55 In illa parte agri quæ vocatur le Snoc.
?1297 Documents Illustr. Hist. Scotl. (1870) II. 160 In factura pontis castri Berwyci, muri lapidei juxta mare subtus le Snoke.
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vii. l. 1044 Furth thai fle Till Dwnottar, a snuk with-in the se.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) iv. 556 On Turnberys snuke [1487 St. John's Cambr. turnberyis nwk] he may Mak a fyr.
1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) i. 188 Fra Weik anent Orknay To Mullyr snwk in Gallaway.
1648 W. J. Blaeu Atlas Eng., Map of Insvla Sacra The Snewke or Conny warren.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

snookn.2

Brit. /snuːk/, U.S. /snuk/
Etymology: < Dutch snoek pike: compare snoek n.
A name given to various fishes, esp. the sergeant-fish, Elacate canada, and the robalo, Centropomus undecimalis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Percoidei > [noun] > member of family Centropomidae (snook)
sea-pike1601
snook1697
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Scombroidei (mackerel) > [noun] > elacate or snook
kingfish1653
snook1697
crab-eater1842
1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World ix. 243 The Fish I observed here mostly, were what we call Snooks, neither a Sea-fish nor fresh Water fish, but very numerous in these salt Lakes.
1725 H. Sloane Voy. Islands II. 288 Snook. It was taken at Passage fort.
1827 O. W. Roberts Narr. Voy. Central Amer. 156 It [Caratasca Lagoon] abounds in various sorts of fish of the finest description, particularly mullet, calapaner, snoak, cavallee, and also manatee.
1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Snook, a common fish, both of the sea and the rivers of the West Indies, the Centropomus undecimalis.
1883 Official Catal. Internat. Fisheries Exhib. (ed. 4) 170 Model of Fresh-water Fishpot, for taking mullet, snook, &c.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

snookn.3

Brit. /snuːk/, U.S. /snuk/
Forms: Also snooks.
Etymology: Of obscure origin.
A derisive gesture, = sight n.1 7c. Chiefly in to cock a snook (at).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > gesturing or gesture > derisive gesture > [noun]
middle finger1562
fig1579
fico1596
stork's bill1616
snook1791
finger-snap1821
monkey motion1845
to give (a person) the finger1874
finger-click1897
two fingers1971
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > [noun] > making derisive gesture > a derisive gesture
geck?a1513
mock-sign1659
snook1791
nose-thumb1963
1791 E. Wynne Diary 7 Dec. (1935) I. 90 They cock snooks at one on every occasion.
1879 A. J. C. Hare Jrnl. 15 Aug. in Story of my Life (1900) VI. xx. 218 If I put my hands so..(cutting a snooks), they might reproach me very much indeed.
1904 Times 24 Sept. 8/3 The young monkey puts his tongue in his cheek and cocks a snook at you.
1906 Drury Men at Arms 36 Her Majesty's ship..cocked her jibboom snooks-fashion at her late enemy the sea.
1929 H. Walpole Hans Frost i. vii. 78 He was like a dirty street boy cocking a snook at Sappho.
1938 E. Ambler Cause for Alarm viii. 128 The Rome–Berlin axis..cocked the biggest snook yet at the League of Nations idea.
1959 M. Cumberland Murmurs in Rue Morgue v. 38 With his right hand he made the somewhat coarse gesture known as ‘cocking a snook’. The thumb and extended fingers, spread in front of the face, made a baffling disguise.
1961 B. Fergusson Watery Maze ii. 48 It would be idle to pretend that it was of much importance; it was really only cocking a vulgar snook.
1965 Listener 9 Sept. 374/2 I walked past the Thatched House..where I and other young journalists used to cock snooks at our superiors.
1980 Times 29 Feb. 10 East German craft last spring embarked upon a new ploy..to net a Danish torpedo,..cooking a snook at Nato's Baltic muscle.

Compounds

snook-cocker n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > [noun] > one who derides or ridicules
scorner1303
bourder1330
mower1440
mockera1460
subsannator1509
hickscorner?1515
derider1543
illuder?1550
bobber1576
flouter1581
frumper1589
deluder1592
flirt1602
fleerera1627
ridiculer1681
trotter1818
finger pointer1912
snook-cocker1965
1965 E. Gowers Fowler's Mod. Eng. Usage (ed. 2) 535/2 Mere snook-cockers of whom it has been said..that their only concern is to ‘find someone who is doing something..and fling a few insults at him’.
ˈsnook-cocking n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > [noun] > action of
hokering?c1225
scorninga1240
bourdingc1400
mocking?a1439
mockage1485
deriding1530
potting1553
frumping1611
ridiculing1680
illuding1696
guying1885
razzing1917
snook-cocking1950
1950 D. Gascoyne Vagrant 57 And not think them impudent snook-cocking.
1958 Economist 6 Dec. 880/2 The seven Liberal councillors of Finchley..in snook-cocking protest against the local shortcomings of London Transport's bus service have launched a free private service of their own.
1978 M. Cadogan & P. Craig Women & Children First viii. 167 Spike Milligan's snook-cocking record of his war-time experiences.
snook-cockingly adv.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > [adverb]
hethelyc1175
hokerlyc1275
a-scoffc1300
scornfullyc1380
bourdfullya1400
japinglya1420
a-scornc1485
bourdly1500
mockishlya1529
mockingly1542
bourdingly1552
deridingly1570
frumpingly1576
floutingly1580
fleeringly?1620
derisively1665
mockfully1834
snook-cockingly1962
1962 Spectator 13 Apr. 478 A snook-cockingly ‘blasphemous’ film.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1c1236n.21697n.31791
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