单词 | socionomic |
释义 | socionomicadj. Relating to environmental or other non-social conditions affecting the formation and development of social groups. Now chiefly in socionomic sex ratio n. Zoology (esp. in non-human primates) the ratio of females to males in relatively stable social groups.In quots. 19011 and 19012: social. ΘΚΠ society > [adjective] > specific sociomedical1876 socio-economic1883 psychosocial1890 biosocial1893 socio-economical1893 socionomic1901 1901 J. M. Baldwin in E. L. Baldwin & J. M. Baldwin tr. K. Groos Play of Man Introd. 4 (note) The terms ‘private’ and ‘public’ (or ‘social’) are used by Baldwin, Social and Ethical Interpretations [ed. 1, 1897],..to cover a similar distinction. The terms ‘autonomic’ and ‘socionomic’ impulses would possibly answer. 1901 Science 31 May 862/1 His second order of play is socionomic, that is, it takes two or more to fight, play chess, torment, haze, court, cooperate in diversion. 1902 J. M. Baldwin Social & Ethical Interpr. (ed. 3) 3 The Biogenetic method is valuable mainly in investigating the socionomic forces (those which condition or limit social change, but are not themselves social in their character). 1934 C. R. Carpenter in Compar. Psychol. Monogr. 10 66 I propose to term the ratio between the number of adult males and adult females living in semi-closed groups the socionomic sex ratio. 2000 K. B. Strier in P. M. Kappeler Primate Males vii. 78/2 The mean number of males in these groups also increased, while the socionomic sex ratio declined. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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