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单词 sorosis
释义

sorosisn.

Brit. /səˈrəʊsɪs/, U.S. /səˈroʊsəs/
Etymology: modern Latin, < Greek σωρός a heap.
1. Botany. (See quot. 1831.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > fruit or reproductive product > [noun] > compound or aggregate fruit
sorosis1831
etaerio1832
syconus1832
sycona1836
syncarpa1836
syconium1856
infructescence1876
1831 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. i. ii. 180 Sorosis,..a spike or raceme converted into a fleshy fruit by the cohesion in a single mass of the ovaria and floral envelopes.
1845 Encycl. Metrop. VI. 122*/1 The fruit [sc. mulberry], called a sorosis by botanists, has a peculiar aromatic flavour.
1849 J. H. Balfour Man. Bot. §557 Other instances of a sorosis are the Bread-fruit and Jack-fruit.
2. U.S. A women's society or club. An arbitrary use of the botanical term, adopted as the name of the first club of the kind, founded in 1868.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > an association of women
sorosis1869
sorority1900
women's group1968
1869 ‘G. Eliot’ Jrnl. 16 Feb. (1998) 135 The Ladies of the ‘Sorosis’ at New York..proposed to make me an honorary member of their society—I declined.
1879 in Webster's Dict. Suppl.
1902 Out West May 557 The founding of the first woman's club, Sorosis of New York, was almost simultaneous with the union of the Atlantic and Pacific by the completion of the first transcontinental railway in 1869.
1942 C. Morley Thorofare xxiii. 98 I've promised to read a paper on my trip abroad to our literary sorosis.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1831
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