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单词 soft-boiled
释义

soft-boiledadj.

Brit. /ˌsɒf(t)ˈbɔɪld/, U.S. /ˌsɔf(t)ˈbɔɪld/, /ˌsɑf(t)ˈbɔɪld/
Forms: see soft adj. and boiled adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: soft adv., boiled adj.
Etymology: < soft adv. + boiled adj. Compare later soft-boil v. With sense 2 compare earlier hard-boiled adj. 2.
1. Boiled until soft; spec. (of an egg) boiled for a short time until the yolk is cooked but still soft or liquid.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > [adjective] > cooked (of specific food) > eggs
rearlOE
harda1425
poachedc1450
soft-boiled1577
hard-boiled1589
rare1655
rath egg1684
in the shell1692
dropped1824
rumpled1896
1577 Hill's Gardeners Labyrinth ii. iv. 19 The Hearbe so tender and soft boyled..and eaten of the patient..remoueth diuers swellings.
1633 T. James Strange Voy. 72 If we tooke one aliue,..him we boyled, and made broth for the weakest sick men of him: the flesh of it being soft boyled they did eate also.
1655 N. Culpeper et al. tr. L. Rivière Pract. Physick xvii. ii. v. 587 Let the patient therefore use..new Egs soft boiled.
1657 W. Carr tr. L. Rivière Universal Body Physick iii. §2. iii. 122 New bread, very white, and well baked, soft boiled egges,..&c.
1771 C. R. Hopson tr. J. G. Zimmermann Treat. Dysentery vi. 101 Many took powdered tormentil root,..others gun-powder in a soft boiled egg.
1840 Eclectic Jrnl. Med. 4 91 Symptoms of violent distress in the stomach coming on, M. Portal gave him first a large quantity of soft-boiled cabbage.
1852 Monthly Jrnl. Med. Sci. Mar. 259 Took for breakfast tea and toast, and a soft-boiled egg.
1948 W. Stevens Let. 2 Apr. (1967) 582 How good grated Parmesan is on soft-boiled eggs.
1986 J. Hendry Becoming Japanese i. 36 A bowl of soft-boiled rice, a special fish, and a pair of brand new chopsticks.
2001 Independent 1 Oct. (Review section) 1/3 Dipping teeny little toast soldiers into soft-boiled eggs.
2. figurative. Gentle, tender-hearted, sentimental; not tough and cynical; naive, impractical. Cf. hard-boiled adj. 2.In quot. 1859 humorous; cf. softshell adj. 2, soft n. 6.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > gentleness or mildness > [adjective]
stillc825
tamec888
nesheOE
mildeOE
softOE
lithea1000
daftc1000
methefulOE
sefteOE
meekc1175
benign1377
pleasablea1382
mytha1400
tendera1400
unfelona1400
mansuetea1425
meeta1425
gentlec1450
moy1487
placablea1522
facile1539
effeminate1594
silver1596
mildya1603
unmalicious1605
uncruel1611
maliceless1614
tender-hefteda1616
unpersecutive1664
baby-milda1845
rose water1855
turtlish1855
unvindictive1857
soft-boiled1859
tenderful1901
soft-lining1967
the world > action or operation > behaviour > unaffectedness or naturalness > [adjective] > artless, guileless, or innocent > and impractical or trusting
soft-boiled1859
starry-eyed1878
dewy-eyed1938
dewy1958
1859 Fort Wayne (Indiana) Weekly Republican 19 Jan. 8/1 Democrats, hards, soft-boiled, scrambled, and fried.
1880 Medina (Ohio) County Gaz. 23 July 7/3 A single set of soft-boiled resolutions.
a1930 D. H. Lawrence Last Poems (1932) 258 O you hard-boiled conservatives and you soft-boiled liberals Don't you see how you make bolshevism inevitable?
1978 D. Grylls Guardians & Angels iv. 142 Dickens['s]..pantheon is crammed with a soft-boiled array of credulous infantile adults.
2014 Times (Nexis) 4 Nov. 9 Teddy Kempner, a soft-boiled gumshoe à la Philip Marlowe.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1577
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