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单词 solwe
释义

solwev.

Forms: past participle (and past tense Middle English solwid ( sulwed), soluid, solewid, Middle English solwyd, solowed; Middle English infinitive sol(o)wyn.
Etymology: Related to older Flemish soluwen , seulewen , Middle High German sulwen , or to Old High German solagôn , sologôn (Middle High German solgen , also sulgen ): compare sol adj. and sole v.3
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To defile, soil, sully.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > pollution or defilement > pollute or defile [verb (transitive)]
afileeOE
besmiteeOE
shenda950
befilec1000
bisulienc1200
defoulc1320
file1340
foilc1380
smota1387
lime1390
solwea1400
surda1400
infectc1425
filtha1450
poison?a1513
defile1530
polluve1533
inquinate1542
pollute1548
contaminate1563
bumfiddlec1595
impure1598
conspurcate1600
defoil1601
sullya1616
vilify1615
deturpate1623
impiate1623
defedate1628
dreg1628
contemerate1650
spot1741
empoison1775
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 22491 Lauerd! how mai we þan þis thole, þat es sua sulwed in vr sin.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 10637 Vr lauerd wil him neuer bede To saul þat solewid es wit sinn.
c1425 Cast. Persev. 3421 in Macro Plays 179 Man hathe..solwyd hes sovle with synnys seuene.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 464/1 Solwyn, or fowlyn (P. solowyn), maculo, deturpo.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 464/1 Solwynge (P. solowynge), deturpacio, sordidacio.
2. intransitive. To become soiled or dirty.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > soiled condition > become soiled [verb (intransitive)]
solwe1303
soil1530
file1565
sully1598
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 9152 Heere ne nayles neuer grewe, Ne solowed cloþes, ne turned hewe.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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