单词 | somasteroid |
释义 | somasteroidadj.n. Zoology. A. adj. Belonging or pertaining to the sub-class or class Somasteroidea, which belongs in the subphylum Asteroidea of star-shaped echinoderms and comprises extinct forms having broad, petal-like arms with a pinnate structure. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [adjective] > of, belonging to, or characteristic of Asteroidea > belonging or relating to subclass Somasteroidea somasteroid1955 1955 L. H. Hyman Invertebrates IV. xv. 700 The arrangement recently adopted by palaeontologists.., according to which asteroids and ophiuroids derive from a common somasteroid..ancestor.., must be somehow wrong. 1964 Oceanogr. & Marine Biol. 2 394 Spencer..describes the transition from the early somasteroid stock to the phanerozone asteroids. B. n. A somasteroid echinoderm. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [noun] > subphylum Eleutherozoa > class Asteroidea > subclass Somasteroidea > member of somasteroid1962 1962 D. Nichols Echinoderms iii. 40 The fossilized remains of these ossicles have even been found in the earliest asteroids, the Somasteroids. 1963 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 246 383 The Asterozoa, or star-shaped echinoderms, may be regarded as a natural taxon, comprising the somasteroids, asteroids and ophiuroids. 1979 W. D. Russell-Hunter Life Invertebr. xxxiv. 607 The smallest class, Somasteroidea, which arose in the Ordovician, was never an extensively diversified group, being relegated by many neontologists to the status of a subclass of the Asteroidea. (The living genus, Platasterias, is no longer regarded as a somasteroid.) This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.n.1955 |
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