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单词 sorrowly
释义

sorrowlyadv.

Brit. /ˈsɒrəʊli/, U.S. /ˈsɔroʊli/, /ˈsɑroʊli/
Forms: Old English sorglice, Old English sorhlice, early Middle English seoruhliche, early Middle English sorhliche, 1700s– sorrowly.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sorrow adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: In early use, cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch sorchlike , sorgelike (Dutch zorgelijk ), Middle Low German sorgelīke , Old High German sorglīhho (Middle High German sorclīche , sorclīchen , German sorglich ), Old Icelandic sorgliga < the Germanic base of sorrow n. + the Germanic base of -ly suffix2. In later use < sorrow adj. + -ly suffix2. Compare sorrowfully adv.
rare.
With sorrow; sorrowfully. In early use also: pitifully; grievously.Apparently unattested between the 13th and 18th centuries.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > [adverb]
wrothec950
heavilyc1000
sorrowlyOE
sorrilylOE
sorrowfullyc1225
dolefullyc1290
sadlya1375
teenfullya1375
wrothlyc1374
unwinlya1400
grievouslyc1400
unblithely1415
tristily?c1450
sad?a1475
sytefully1488
earnfully?1527
dolently1548
mournfully?1567
distressfully1593
passionately1604
tragicly1604
grievingly1623
distressedly1890
OE Prudentius Glosses (Boulogne 189) in H. D. Meritt Old Eng. Prudentius Glosses (1959) 27 Triste : sorglice.
OE tr. Vindicta Salvatoris (Cambr. Univ. Libr.) in J. E. Cross Two Old Eng. Apocrypha (1996) 265 Se sylfa Herodes..hyne sylfne ofstang and he swa sorhlice hys lyf geendode.
c1225 (?OE) Soul's Addr. to Body (Worcester) (Fragm. A) l. 22 Þonne biþ þet soulehus seoruhliche bereaued.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 10920 Sorhliche heo gunnen clupien to Arðure þan kinge.
1748 Treat. upon God as Protector of this Province 17 He would oppress them sorrowly.
1791 Useful Hints 61 Let the censorious teach us to be prudent and provident to prevent laying ourselves open to their censure, to degrade and whip us like criminals..as many have sorrowly experienced.
1851 New Monthly Mag. May 85 Our John sorrowly used to answer, that he wished he would do it for him [sc. rid him of beggars].
1893 ‘Mrs. Forrester’ Dearest xi. 128 ‘When are you coming to a meet again?’ ‘Never,’ replied the girl, sorrowly.
1922 Railway Carmen's Jrnl. Nov. 694/1 The elephant paused and gazed sorrowly at the squawking baby birds.
2009 Niagara Falls (Ont.) Rev. (Nexis) 9 June b11 She will be sorrowly missed by the many friends that she so positively influenced during her life.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.OE
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