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单词 soufrière
释义

soufrièren.

/suːˈfrɪə//suːfriˈɛː/
Etymology: French, < soufre sulphur n. and adj. + -ière -ier suffix.
= solfatara n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > volcanic formations > [noun] > volcanic vent
chimneyc1374
vent1604
firepit1651
spiraculum1670
spiracle1671
solfatara1764
sulphur1764
volcanic crater1776
fumarole1811
air volcano1814
mud volcano1816
salse1831
blowhole1858
pipe1877
soufrière1879
bocca1881
mofette1887
pan1888
blowing-cone1895
smoke-hole1899
fault-vent1903
1879 J. W. Boddam-Whetham Roraima & Brit. Guiana vi. 53 How pleasant it would be to spend a few days on each of these West Indian islands! To visit their souffrières, their mountain forests, their wild hills, and their cultivated estates!
1902 Pop. Sci. Monthly July 273 The warm springs and solfataras (or souffrieres [sic]) on Martinique and other islands displayed unwonted activity.
1939 Nature 14 Oct. 677/1 The soufrières of Montserrat are considered as having been caused mainly by the penetration of meteoric water to a subterrain of sulphided limestone that had been reheated intensively by uprising magma.
1972 Whitaker's Almanack 786/2 Montserrat..contains three active soufrières and several hot springs.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1879
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