soughtn.

/saʊt/

Forms: Middle English soght, Middle English souȝt, 1600s sought, 1800s sowt, soot.

Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse *soht.

Etymology: < Old Norse *soht (later sótt , Icelandic and Faroese sótt , Norwegian sott , Swedish and Danish sot ), = Gothic sauhts , Old Saxon suht (hence once in Old English), Old High German and Middle High German suht (German sucht ), Dutch zucht : compare also Old East Frisian secht , Old West Frisian siochte . The stem suh- , suk- is an ablaut-variant of seuk- : see sick adj.

northern dialect.

Sickness, illness, disease. In later use spec. a disease of sheep or other animals. See also the combinations gulesought n. and lungsought n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun]

unhealc700

untrumnessc897

adleeOE

sicknessc967

cothec1000

unhealthc1000

woe?a1200

ail?c1225

lying?c1225

maladyc1275

unsoundc1275

feebless1297

languora1375

languishc1384

disease1393

aegritudea1400

lamea1400

maleasea1400

soughta1400

wilc1400

malefaction?a1425

firmityc1426

unwholesomenessc1449

ill1450

languenta1500

distemperancea1535

the valley of the shadow of death1535

affect?1537

affection?1541

distemperature1541

inability1547

sickliness1565

languishment1576

cause1578

unhealthfulness1589

crazedness1593

languorment1593

evilness1599

strickenness1599

craziness1602

distemper1604

unsoundness1605

invaletude1623

unhealthiness1634

achaque1647

unwellness1653

disailment1657

insalubrity1668

faintiness1683

queerness1687

invalidity1690

illness1692

ill health1698

ailment1708

illing1719

invalescence1724

peakingness1727

sickishness1727

valetudinariness1742

ailingness1776

brash1786

invalidism1794

poorliness1814

diseasement1826

invalidship1830

valetudinarianism1839

ailing1862

invalidhood1863

megrims1870

pourriture1890

immersement1903

bug1918

condition1920

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of sheep > [noun] > other disorders of sheep

pocka1325

soughta1400

pox1530

mad1573

winter rot1577

snuffa1585

leaf1587

leaf-sickness1614

redwater1614

mentigo1706

tag1736

white water1743

hog pox1749

rickets1755

side-ill1776

resp1789

sheep-fag1789

thorter-ill1791

vanquish1792

smallpox1793

shell-sicknessc1794

sickness1794

grass-ill1795

rub1800

pine1804

pining1804

sheep-pock1804

stinking ill1807

water sickness1807

core1818

wryneck1819

tag-belt1826

tag-sore1828

kibe1830

agalaxia1894

agalactia1897

lupinosis1899

trembling1902

struck1903

black disease1906

scrapie1910

renguerra1917

pulpy kidney1927

dopiness1932

blowfly strike1933

body strike1934

sleepy sickness1937

swayback1938

twin lamb disease1945

tick pyaemia1946

fly-strike1950

maedi1952

nematodiriasis1957

visna1957

maedi-visna1972

visna-maedi1972

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 14157 Wel þai trud þat he moght þair broþer sauue of al his soght.

14.. MS. Sloane 7, f. 73 (Harl.) For the ȝalow souȝt, that men callin the jaundys.

1621 R. Brathwait Shepheards Tales in Natures Embassie 194 Scab, sought, the rot or any kind of murren.

1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II Sowt, the rot in sheep. Westm.

1876 J. Richardson Cummerland Talk 2nd Ser. 150 Ye'r sheep dee i' t' seekness or t' sowt.

1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) 91 Sowt, the joint-ill in lambs and calves.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

soughtadj.

Brit.

/sɔːt/, U.S.

/sɔt/,

/sɑt/

Etymology: past participle of seek v.

a. That is, or has been, searched for, desired, etc. See also long-sought adj. at long adv.¹ Compounds 1a(a).

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > [adjective] > that is or has been sought

ysochtc1306

soughta1382

sought1607

the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [adjective] > desired

soughta1382

desired1382

sought1607

envied1631

willed1662

desiderated1705

courted1793

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Isa. lxii. 12 Thou..shalt be clepid a soȝt cite, and not forsaken.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3254 To mesopotany suith come he, And son he fand þe soght cite.

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. iii. 77 Now Creta comes..To my sought view.

1710 G. Berkeley Treat. Princ. Human Knowl. §121 Having found the sought figures.

1725 W. Halfpenny Art of Sound Building 21 Then..you will describe the sought Arches v z t and w t.

1725 W. Halfpenny Art of Sound Building 22.

1883 A. Thomas Mod. Housewife 149 The cleverness which makes her a sought woman in every coterie.

b. With -after or -for.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > [adjective] > that is or has been sought

ysochtc1306

soughta1382

sought1607

the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [adjective] > desired

soughta1382

desired1382

sought1607

envied1631

willed1662

desiderated1705

courted1793

1607 B. Jonson Volpone iv. v. sig. K3^v When he mist His sought for father.

1778 The Refutation 13 The sought-for bribe I doubt you'll never see.

1829 J. Bentham Justice & Codification Petitions iv. 12 Such supposed facts as..may be styled unknown or sought-for facts.

1881 Trans. Obstetr. Soc. 22 66 He was the fashionable and most sought-after accoucheur.

1944 W. H. Auden For Time Being (1945) 32 Her famous, memorable, sought-after evenings.

1978 Lancashire Life Apr. 45/2 Foulridge took umbrage,..continuing to build on its [sc. Foulridge's] reputation of being a sought-after spot to live.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sought
释义	soughtn. /saʊt/ Forms: Middle English soght, Middle English souȝt, 1600s sought, 1800s sowt, soot. Origin: A borrowing from early Scandinavian. Etymon: Norse soht. Etymology: < Old Norse soht (later sótt , Icelandic and Faroese sótt , Norwegian sott , Swedish and Danish sot ), = Gothic sauhts , Old Saxon suht (hence once in Old English), Old High German and Middle High German suht (German sucht ), Dutch zucht : compare also Old East Frisian secht , Old West Frisian siochte . The stem suh- , suk- is an ablaut-variant of seuk- : see sick adj. northern dialect. Sickness, illness, disease. In later use spec. a disease of sheep or other animals. See also the combinations gulesought n. and lungsought n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > [noun] unhealc700 untrumnessc897 adleeOE sicknessc967 cothec1000 unhealthc1000 woe?a1200 ail?c1225 lying?c1225 maladyc1275 unsoundc1275 feebless1297 languora1375 languishc1384 disease1393 aegritudea1400 lamea1400 maleasea1400 soughta1400 wilc1400 malefaction?a1425 firmityc1426 unwholesomenessc1449 ill1450 languenta1500 distemperancea1535 the valley of the shadow of death1535 affect?1537 affection?1541 distemperature1541 inability1547 sickliness1565 languishment1576 cause1578 unhealthfulness1589 crazedness1593 languorment1593 evilness1599 strickenness1599 craziness1602 distemper1604 unsoundness1605 invaletude1623 unhealthiness1634 achaque1647 unwellness1653 disailment1657 insalubrity1668 faintiness1683 queerness1687 invalidity1690 illness1692 ill health1698 ailment1708 illing1719 invalescence1724 peakingness1727 sickishness1727 valetudinariness1742 ailingness1776 brash1786 invalidism1794 poorliness1814 diseasement1826 invalidship1830 valetudinarianism1839 ailing1862 invalidhood1863 megrims1870 pourriture1890 immersement1903 bug1918 condition1920 the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of sheep > [noun] > other disorders of sheep pocka1325 soughta1400 pox1530 mad1573 winter rot1577 snuffa1585 leaf1587 leaf-sickness1614 redwater1614 mentigo1706 tag1736 white water1743 hog pox1749 rickets1755 side-ill1776 resp1789 sheep-fag1789 thorter-ill1791 vanquish1792 smallpox1793 shell-sicknessc1794 sickness1794 grass-ill1795 rub1800 pine1804 pining1804 sheep-pock1804 stinking ill1807 water sickness1807 core1818 wryneck1819 tag-belt1826 tag-sore1828 kibe1830 agalaxia1894 agalactia1897 lupinosis1899 trembling1902 struck1903 black disease1906 scrapie1910 renguerra1917 pulpy kidney1927 dopiness1932 blowfly strike1933 body strike1934 sleepy sickness1937 swayback1938 twin lamb disease1945 tick pyaemia1946 fly-strike1950 maedi1952 nematodiriasis1957 visna1957 maedi-visna1972 visna-maedi1972 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 14157 Wel þai trud þat he moght þair broþer sauue of al his soght. 14.. MS. Sloane 7, f. 73 (Harl.) For the ȝalow souȝt, that men callin the jaundys. 1621 R. Brathwait Shepheards Tales in Natures Embassie 194 Scab, sought, the rot or any kind of murren. 1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II Sowt, the rot in sheep. Westm. 1876 J. Richardson Cummerland Talk 2nd Ser. 150 Ye'r sheep dee i' t' seekness or t' sowt. 1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) 91 Sowt, the joint-ill in lambs and calves. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022). soughtadj. Brit. /sɔːt/, U.S. /sɔt/, /sɑt/ Etymology: past participle of seek v. a. That is, or has been, searched for, desired, etc. See also long-sought adj. at long adv.¹ Compounds 1a(a). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > [adjective] > that is or has been sought ysochtc1306 soughta1382 sought1607 the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [adjective] > desired soughta1382 desired1382 sought1607 envied1631 willed1662 desiderated1705 courted1793 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Isa. lxii. 12 Thou..shalt be clepid a soȝt cite, and not forsaken. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3254 To mesopotany suith come he, And son he fand þe soght cite. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. iii. 77 Now Creta comes..To my sought view. 1710 G. Berkeley Treat. Princ. Human Knowl. §121 Having found the sought figures. 1725 W. Halfpenny Art of Sound Building 21 Then..you will describe the sought Arches v z t and w t. 1725 W. Halfpenny Art of Sound Building 22. 1883 A. Thomas Mod. Housewife 149 The cleverness which makes her a sought woman in every coterie. b. With -after or -for. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > [adjective] > that is or has been sought ysochtc1306 soughta1382 sought1607 the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > [adjective] > desired soughta1382 desired1382 sought1607 envied1631 willed1662 desiderated1705 courted1793 1607 B. Jonson Volpone iv. v. sig. K3^v When he mist His sought for father. View more context for this quotation 1778 The Refutation 13 The sought-for bribe I doubt you'll never see. 1829 J. Bentham Justice & Codification Petitions iv. 12 Such supposed facts as..may be styled unknown or sought-for facts. 1881 Trans. Obstetr. Soc. 22 66 He was the fashionable and most sought-after accoucheur. 1944 W. H. Auden For Time Being (1945) 32 Her famous, memorable, sought-after evenings. 1978 Lancashire Life Apr. 45/2 Foulridge took umbrage,..continuing to build on its [sc. Foulridge's] reputation of being a sought-after spot to live. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1400adj.a1382
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