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单词 south country
释义

south countryn.adj.

Brit. /ˈsaʊθ ˌkʌntri/, U.S. /ˈsaʊθ ˌkəntri/
Forms: see south adv., adj., n., and prep. and country n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: south adj., country n.
Etymology: < south adj. + country n.
A. n.
The southern part of any country or place; the district or region towards the south. Before the 19th cent. chiefly with reference to England and Scotland; cf. south n. 3a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > British Isles > [noun] > south of Britain
west countrya1272
westc1325
south countrya1387
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > British Isles > England > [noun] > south of England
south endc1275
southc1325
south countrya1387
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 163 (MED) Þe kynges of Engelond..beeþ more i-torned to þe souþ contray.
?a1425 (a1400) Brut (Corpus Cambr.) 301 In þe same ȝere, aboute þe Sowthcuntreys..þere fell so much reyne.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xvi. 77 He schupe for till ta His way toward the south cuntre.
a1500 (?c1300) Bevis of Hampton (Cambr.) l. 364 + 3 To an erle y schall sende the..In to the sowthe cuntre.
1562 W. Turner Herball (1568) ii. 71 The tre whiche we call..in the South countre a quikbeme.
1611 Bible (King James) Josh. xi. 16 Ioshua tooke all that land..and all the South countrey . View more context for this quotation
1659 D. Stokes Paraphrasticall Explic. Prophets 499/2 The black horses..go forth into the north-countrey, and the white go forth after them, and the grisled go forth toward the south-countrey.
1727 D. Scott Hist. Scotl. vi. 404 The Queen at that time took a Journey into the South Country.
?1775 (a1600) Dick o Cow (Percy) xli, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1889) III. vi. 466/1 Johnë Armstrong, The prettiest man in the south countrey.
1852 C. Dickens Bleak House (1853) xxiii. 226 Mademoiselle, I come from the South country, where we are quick, and where we like and dislike very strong.
1862 G. Borrow Wild Wales xxvi I took you for a Cumro of the south country.
1931 S. Kaye-Smith Susan Spray iv. 356 It was good to be in her own south country again.
1973 R. D. Symons Where Wagon Led i. i. 10 Two of the three men..were out in the south country with the roundup wagon.
2009 Melfort (Sask.) Jrnl. (Nexis) 28 July 19 Dad often said he married the prettiest girl in the south country.
B. adj. (attributive).
1. Of a person or animal: originating from or living in the south country.
ΚΠ
1654 E. Chilmead tr. T. Campanella Disc. Spanish Monarchy xv. 71 Northern Women, who are naturally cold, love their South-Country Husbands, who are hot.
1659 T. Palmer Little View of Old World i. 132 With the Earl of Warwick went most of the South Country people.
1799 J. Robertson Gen. View Agric. Perth 371 These are disposed of to English and south country drovers, for grass-beef.
1801 Farmer's Mag. Nov. 419 Some South-country farmers have lately settled in the neighbourhood.
1864 J. Grant Laura Everingham xii. 81 They regarded with just and due condescension the crowds of richly-dressed and handsome South-country women.
1884 Rep. Crofters' Comm. II. 1230 Crossing Shetland cattle with south country cattle.
1928 F. M. Ford Last Post i. i. 15 There was no tidiness amongst South Country folk. They hadn't it in them.
2005 Evening Chron. (Newcastle) (Nexis) 18 Oct. 22 Many south country folk came North during the early Industrial Revolution and stayed here.
2. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the dialect of the south country.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > dialect > [adjective] > of other types of dialect
south country1673
idiolectal1949
non-rhotic1968
rhotic1968
1673 J. Ray S. & E. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 57 South and East Countrey Words.
1862 Notes & Queries 1 Feb. 91/1 To run like winkin, a south country phrase, denoting speed.
1894 A. B. Gomme Trad. Games I. 213 Apparently the same as the south country ‘Whoop’, a signal to the finder to begin the search.
1979 Evening Capital (Annapolis, Maryland) 10 Aug. 6/1 Gray, weather-beaten buildings that look like ‘Peter Tumbledown’, to use a south country expression indicating ramshackleness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.a1387
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