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单词 blow-up
释义

blow-upn.

Etymology: blow- comb. form 1.
1.
a. = blowout n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > quarrel or quarrelling > [noun] > noisy or angry quarrel > instance of
ganglinga1387
altercation1410
brawla1500
heat1549
wranglea1555
brabble1566
paroxysm1578
wrangling1580
brangle1600
branglement1617
rixation1623
row1746
skimmington1753
mêlée1765
breeze1785
squeal1788
hash1789
rook1808
blow-up1809
blowout1825
scena1826
reerie1832
catfight1854
barney1855
wigs on the green1856
bull and cow1859
scrap1890
slanging match1896
snap1897
up-and-downer1927
brannigan1941
rhubarb1941
bitch fight1949
punch-up1958
shout-up1965
shouting match1970
1809 W. Gell Let. 22 Jan. in C. K. Sharpe Lett. (1888) I. 355 There won't be any quarrel, so you need not fear. The only chance is Keppel making a blow up when she abuses me.
1813 Ld. Castlereagh Let. in Sir R. Wilson Diary (1861) II. 201 W. and he must not have any connexion together or there will be a blow up.
1834 J. Wilson Noctes Ambrosianae lxvii, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 287 O'Connell and Littleton had a blow-up, and abused each other like pickpockets.
1846 S. F. Smith Theatr. Apprenticeship 132 When we had got their jealousy and hatred excited to a proper pitch, it was agreed that a regular ‘blow up’ between the two should end the joke.
a1848 Newsp. in J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms There was a regular blow-up at Tammany Hall,..which ended in a row, and broke up the meeting.
1900 H. Lawson Over Sliprails 46 Some others were making a night of it..as they'd been doing pretty often lately—and went on doing till there was a blow-up about it.
1947 J. Steinbeck Wayward Bus 56 After the initial blow-up the subject had never verbally come up again, but her mother disapproved with her face.
b. An explosion.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sudden or violent sound > explosive sound > [noun]
clapc1440
back-blast1577
bouncea1616
blast1635
fulminating1651
fulmination1651
detonation1677
blow1694
explosion1736
bursting1771
blowing up1772
blowing1799
blow-up1807
pong1823
chunk-chunk1898
chunking1902
the world > action or operation > manner of action > violent action or operation > [noun] > bursting violently from rest or restraint > exploding > an explosion (of fire, gunpowder, etc.)
displosion1656
explosion1681
bursta1719
exploding1770
blow-up1807
airquake1891
cook-off1947
1807 Salmagundi 14 Aug. 262 Our citizens did not refuse the invitation of the society to the blow up.
1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xxvi. 260 It was after the case-filling blow-up, when I first see you.
1867 M. Arnold Let. 14 Dec. (1895) I. 376 Every one is full of the Clerkenwell blow-up.
c. A scolding.
ΚΠ
1838 J. C. Neal Charcoal Sketches 165 He has a prompt alacrity at a blow-out, and has been skyed in a blow-up.
2. Sugar Manufacturing. The place where the raw sugar is dissolved; also attributive, as blow-up cistern, blow-up pan, a vessel used in dissolving raw sugar by ‘blowing’ or forcing steam through it.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > sugar manufacture > [noun] > vat for dissolving raw sugar
blow-up1833
1833 B. Silliman Man. Sugar Cane 77 The vats, or blow-ups, as they are called, containing the sugar,..are heated by steam tubes passing through them.
1845 G. Dodd Brit. Manuf. 5th Ser. 108 A steam-pipe, in communication with a boiler, is enclosed within the ‘blow-up cistern’ [for dissolving sugar]; and..steam is forced or ‘blown’ by its own pressure into the solution.
a1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. I. Blow-up Pan. (Sugar-Machinery.)
1886 Harper's Mag. June 82/2 These ‘mixers’ or ‘blow-ups’ are really great stew-pans set in the ground.
1935 Discovery Dec. 363/2 The resultant mixture..becomes a syrup known as ‘blow-up thick juice’.
3. A photographic enlargement (cf. blow v.1 23c). colloquial (originally U.S.).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > [noun] > photograph by process
tithonograph1842
platinotype1844
daguerreotype1849
crystallotype1852
catalysotype1853
black print1855
sun print1855
blueprint1857
ferrotype1857
tin-type1864
pyro-photograph1869
opalotype1873
gelatine picture1875
hellenotype1875
panotype1875
silver print1878
autophotograph1880
platinum print1881
bromide print1885
solar1889
solar print1889
shadowgraph1896
skiagraph1896
rotograph1899
autochrome1902
rayogram1932
reduction print1933
photogram1934
blow-up1945
Polaroid1953
opaque1959
bromide1967
1945 Life 9 July 100/2 (caption) The wall behind bar has blowups of the arm insignia of every U.S. division in Europe.
1946 Electronics Sept. 157 (caption) Big Blow-up... Electronics and Photography work together to produce records like this 47,500-diameter magnification.
1957 New Yorker 5 Oct. 34/2 Gigantic photographic blowups of the more important candidates.

Draft additions June 2019

Inflatable.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > expansion or enlargement > [adjective] > distending > inflating > able to be inflated
blow-up1850
inflatable1878
1850 J. E. Cabot in L. Agassiz & J. E. Cabot Lake Superior i. ii. 44 I have heard of travellers who brought blow-up mattresses of India-rubber.
1928 Times-Republican (Bedford) 15 Mar. (advt.) Free for the children. A big blow up balloon doll which balances on its feet any way you drop it.
1991 Daily Tel. 5 Jan. (Weekend Suppl.) 7/3 First excitement on the flight is the delivery of a complimentary toilet bag containing, among other goodies, a blow-up neck pillow.
2005 E. Barr Plan B iv. 40 I was not..accustomed to sleeping on a blow-up bed in a foreign country.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

> as lemmas

blow-up
blow-up n.
Brit. /ˈbləʊʌp/
,
U.S. /ˈbloʊˌəp/
an explosion; figurative a disturbance, a quarrel.
extracted from blow-comb. form
<
n.1807
as lemmas
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更新时间:2025/3/1 2:58:00