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单词 speary
释义

spearyadj.1

/ˈspɪəri/
Etymology: < spear n.1
1. Of grass: Hard and stiff. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by habit > herb or herbaceous plant > [adjective] > full of or abounding in herbaceous plants > of or relating to grass > rough, tufty, thick, etc.
speary1577
three-piled1605
spiny1607
lanka1644
tussocky1805
1577 W. Harrison Hist. Descr. Islande Brit. i. xiii. f. 37v/2, in R. Holinshed Chron. I Where..blewe claye aboundeth..there the grasse is speary, rough, and very apt for bushes.
1649 W. Blith Eng. Improver ii. 15 They beare little, or no grasse, a little wild time, and speary harsh grasse, that cattell eat not.
2. Resembling a spear or spears; slender and sharp-pointed; keen.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > snow > [adjective] > characterized by sleet > specific type of sleet
speary1855
1820 J. Hogg in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 6 464 The speary wood Groans to the blast.
1822 Moir in Blackwood's Mag. 11 305 The bordering reeds exalt higher their speary summits.
1855 Fraser's Mag. 51 95 Speary sleet and driving snow.
1872 W. D. Howells Their Wedding Journey vi. 129 Dark evergreens that..point their speary tops above the crest of bluffs.
3. Consisting of spears; waged with spears.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > spear or lance > [adjective]
speary1810
1810 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 29 417 Thread of Roman entrails twin'd In the speary loom they strain.
1888 C. M. Doughty Trav. Arabia Deserta I. 25 Better him were to comb his beard..at home, than show his fine skin to..their speary warfare.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online September 2020).

spearyadj.2

Etymology: perhaps < spear n.2, but compare speary adj.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈspeary.
Slender, spindly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by poor growth > [adjective] > spindly or straggling
spindly1655
straggling1674
spindling1750
gangling1818
speary1821
spindled1855
gangly1886
the world > space > shape > fact or condition of tapering > condition of tapering to a point > [adjective] > slender and
spear-like1567
styliform1578
styliformed1578
lance-like1579
arrowy1637
needle-like1672
needly1694
spiculated1745
lanceolated1752
subulated1752
subulate1757
lanceolate1760
toothpick1761
spear-shaped1763
lance-shaped1776
hastate1777
needle-formed1784
needled1786
needle-shaped1786
subuliform1804
aciform?a1808
needle-form1807
spicular1813
hastiformc1820
speary1821
splintery1836
aiguillesque1856
fleam-shaped1856
toothpick-shaped1905
1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel II. 104 Speary barley bowing down with dew.
1854 A. E. Baker Gloss. Northants. Words II. 271 Speary, shooting up long and slender.
1899 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 3rd Ser. 10 114 Too close planting induces to speary growth.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.11577adj.21821
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更新时间:2025/2/28 20:57:02