单词 | soverty |
释义 | † sovertyn. Scottish. Obsolete. 1. Surety. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > agreement > security > [noun] > a pledge or security warrantisea1300 surancec1300 borrow-gage1303 suretyc1330 wage1338 wed1340 again-behotera1382 hostagec1400 sickeringa1450 gage1486 soverty1488 vadimonyc1503 pledge1526 slauntiagh1535 band1596 mortgage1598 ward and warsela1600 covenant1644 guaranty1697 security1711 guaranteeship1715 cautionment1815 guarantee1832 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) iii. l. 414 A herald..chargyt him tak souirte of Wallas: [that] He suld him kepe fra merket, toune, or fair. 1501 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1900) II. 116 Giffin to Ternway pursewant passand with lettrez to tak souertee of the Lord Cathkerth,..xiiij s. 1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 4731 in Wks. (1931) I Thare it moste remane ane quhyle, Tyll thay gett sufficient souerte For thare kirk rycht and dewite. a1650 D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1843) II. 230 Patrik Cranstoun and Andrew Armestrang were summouned to find sovertie to underly the law. 1699 Mackenzie's Laws & Customs Scotl. (ed. 2) ii. 235 Six days being by-past, and the Soverty not being found. 1752 J. Louthian Form of Process (ed. 2) 86 That he come and find the said Caution and Soverty, acted in Manner foresaid. 2. A person who becomes surety. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > agreement > security > [noun] > a bondsman or guarantor borrowa1000 festermanOE inborghc1175 pledge1348 surety1428 warrant1478 soverty1517 creditor1523 cautionerc1565 warranter1583 caution1586 warranty1586 security1600 stipulator1610 engager1611 pawner1611 undertaker1616 bond1632 ensurer1654 cautionary1655 security man1662 voucher1667 warrantee1668 respondent1672 guarand1674 guarantee1679 guaranty1684 hypothecator1828 warrantor1850 guarantor1853 1517 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1903) V. 98 Item,..to Eicht, messinger, to ryd agane to Coldinghame, Duns, and Laudar, to cers and sek George Howme with souerties undir payne of hornyng. 1566 Mary Queen of Scots in 6th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1877) 609/2 The souirties ye knaw mon be Lawland men and not of the gretast of our nobilitie. 1580 Excheq. Rolls Scot. XXI. 543 Mathow Stewart..as cautioner and sovertie for Johne Cuninghame. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1488 |
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