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单词 spectrochemical
释义

spectrochemicaladj.

/spɛktrəʊˈkɛmɪkəl/
Etymology: < spectro- comb. form + chemical adj. and n.
Of or pertaining to spectrochemistry; spectrochemical series, a series of ligands arranged in order of magnitude of the ligand field splitting that they cause in the electronic orbitals of a central atom.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical assay or analytical chemistry > [adjective] > of specific types > of or relating to spectrochemistry
spectrochemical1896
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical assay or analytical chemistry > [noun] > acetimetry > spectrochemistry > spectrochemical series
spectrochemical series1938
1896 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 70 i. 553 The results of a spectrochemical investigation..establish the formula.
1938 R. Tsuchida in Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan XIII. 393 Arranging in the ascending order of P [sc. ‘the work which would be done by the system if the ligand were to approach from infinity to the seat of co-ordination’], we obtain a spectrochemical series for the first band: viz., NH3, H2O, F, Cl, Br, I.
1960 Jrnl. Iron & Steel Inst. 195 375/1 The most satisfactory boron line for spectrochemical use is at 2497.73 Å.
1966 C. S. G. Phillips & R. J. P. Williams Inorg. Chem. II. xxviii. 396 Now when the [crystal-field splitting] energies, Δ, obtained from spectra..are compared for a large number of different cations, it is found that there is an approximately constant ligand series, the Fajans–Tsuchida spectrochemical series: CO > CN > NO >..S2− >Br > I.
1975 P. S. Braterman Metal Carbonyl Spectra i. 3 Electronic spectra contain d-d bands that place CO in the spectrochemical and nephelauxetic series.

Derivatives

spectroˈchemically adv. as regards spectrochemistry; by spectrochemical methods.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical assay or analytical chemistry > [adverb] > by process of specific types of chemical analysis > as regards spectrochemistry
spectrochemically1905
1905 Nature 15 June 160/2 Several simple molecules of this kind may be combined into one crystallised particle of the spectrochemically normal diamond.
1966 P. W. J. M. Boumans Spectrochemical Excitation i. 4 Alloys containing more than two elements..were investigated spectrochemically.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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adj.1896
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