boniaton.

Brit.

/ˌbəʊnɪˈɑːtəʊ/, U.S.

/ˌboʊniˈɑdoʊ/

Forms: 1800s– boniata, 1800s– boniato.

Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Spanish boniato, boniata.

Etymology: < American Spanish boniato, †boniata (a1575 in the passage translated in quot. 1800), earlier attributively or as adjective in yuca boniata, a variety of cassava with an edible tuber, as opposed to the poisonous variety (Oviedo 1526), of unknown origin.Perhaps compare post-classical Latin boniatum, denoting a mild or sweet chilli (Peter Martyr of Angleria 1523, in a description of Yucatán), which the context implies is from a local language; however, no likely etymon has been traced, and none of the early sources explicitly says that boniato (denoting an edible tuber) is of local origin.

A variety of sweet potato ( Ipomoea batatas) developed in the Caribbean, having pink or purple skin and dry white flesh which is not as sweet as that of other varieties.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > root vegetable > [noun] > sweet potato

potato1565

batata1577

potato root1583

Spanish potato1599

red batata1696

Virginia potato1715

sweet potato1750

yam1753

kumara1773

boniato1800

camote1842

Carolina potato1848

Carolina1884

mickey1936

kau kau1937

1800 M. Keatinge tr. B. Díaz del Castillo True Hist. Conquest Mexico i. ii. 15 We found a quantity of honey in hives, vegetables, such as boniatos and potatoes [Sp. boniatos y batatas].

1840 D. Turnbull Trav. in West xvi. 323 Of the sweet potato there are various sorts with an equal variety of names, batata, boniato, and moniato.

1899 G. C. Musgrave Under Three Flags in Cuba i. 8 With true Cuban philosophy he explained that boniatos (sweet potatoes) were easy to raise, and when Cuba was free all again would be well.

1952 Geogr. Rev. 42 234 Rows of cabbages..may have three rows of boniato between them.

1999 E. Mestre Lazarus Rumba vii. 270 She boiled six boniatos and peeled them and pureed them.

2008 Times 11 Nov. (times2 section) 19 The best [kind of sweet potato] for this soup is boniato, recognisable by its pink or brownish skin and white flesh.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	boniato
释义	boniaton. Brit. /ˌbəʊnɪˈɑːtəʊ/, U.S. /ˌboʊniˈɑdoʊ/ Forms: 1800s– boniata, 1800s– boniato. Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Spanish boniato, boniata. Etymology: < American Spanish boniato, †boniata (a1575 in the passage translated in quot. 1800), earlier attributively or as adjective in yuca boniata, a variety of cassava with an edible tuber, as opposed to the poisonous variety (Oviedo 1526), of unknown origin.Perhaps compare post-classical Latin boniatum, denoting a mild or sweet chilli (Peter Martyr of Angleria 1523, in a description of Yucatán), which the context implies is from a local language; however, no likely etymon has been traced, and none of the early sources explicitly says that boniato (denoting an edible tuber) is of local origin. A variety of sweet potato ( Ipomoea batatas) developed in the Caribbean, having pink or purple skin and dry white flesh which is not as sweet as that of other varieties. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > root vegetable > [noun] > sweet potato potato1565 batata1577 potato root1583 Spanish potato1599 red batata1696 Virginia potato1715 sweet potato1750 yam1753 kumara1773 boniato1800 camote1842 Carolina potato1848 Carolina1884 mickey1936 kau kau1937 1800 M. Keatinge tr. B. Díaz del Castillo True Hist. Conquest Mexico i. ii. 15 We found a quantity of honey in hives, vegetables, such as boniatos and potatoes [Sp. boniatos y batatas]. 1840 D. Turnbull Trav. in West xvi. 323 Of the sweet potato there are various sorts with an equal variety of names, batata, boniato, and moniato. 1899 G. C. Musgrave Under Three Flags in Cuba i. 8 With true Cuban philosophy he explained that boniatos (sweet potatoes) were easy to raise, and when Cuba was free all again would be well. 1952 Geogr. Rev. 42 234 Rows of cabbages..may have three rows of boniato between them. 1999 E. Mestre Lazarus Rumba vii. 270 She boiled six boniatos and peeled them and pureed them. 2008 Times 11 Nov. (times2 section) 19 The best [kind of sweet potato] for this soup is boniato, recognisable by its pink or brownish skin and white flesh. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1800
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