请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 spartacist
释义

Spartacistn.

Brit. /ˈspɑːtəsᵻst/, /ˈspɑːtəkᵻst/, U.S. /ˈspɑrdəsəst/
Forms: Also Spartakist.
Etymology: < German Spartakist, < Spartakus Spartacus n., the name of a Thracian slave-leader in the Gladiatorial War (73–71 b.c.) against Rome, adopted as a pseudonym by K. Liebknecht (see below) in his political tracts: see -ist suffix.
A member of a German radical socialist group formed in 1916 by Karl Liebknecht (1871–1919), Rosa Luxemburg (1870–1919), and Franz Mehring (1846–1919) and dedicated to ending the war of 1914–18 through revolution and to establishing a socialist government. Also attributive or as adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > German politics > [adjective] > relating to specific association
Spartacist1919
society > authority > rule or government > politics > German politics > [noun] > political associations or societies > members of
Spartacan1918
Spartacist1919
Stahlhelmer1928
werewolf1945
1919 W. R. Inge Outspoken Ess. i. 18 The ‘Spartacist’ scoundrels who have betrayed and ruined their country.
1920 19th Cent. Mar. 560 The extreme Left wing of the Independents, known as Spartacists.
1920 19th Cent. Mar. 560 The rattle of Spartacist machine-guns.
1920 W. J. M. Starkie Euripides the Politician in Studies (Dublin) June 197 The heroes of Marathon were conservative ‘die-hards’: the modern Athenian was a Socialist or Spartacist, who despised the gods.
1925 Contemp. Rev. Dec. 715 The movement which a few Spartakists originated in the hope of establishing Soviet rule in Germany.
1965 Listener 4 Nov. 700/2 Otto Neurath..had been a member of the short-lived revolutionary Spartacist government in Munich.
1974 J. White tr. N. Poulantzas Fascism & Dictatorship iv. ii. 168 The process followed particular steps…1918–19. Failure of the German revolution and defeat of the Spartakist militants.

Derivatives

ˈSpartacan n. /-kən/ rare = Spartacist n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > German politics > [noun] > political associations or societies > members of
Spartacan1918
Spartacist1919
Stahlhelmer1928
werewolf1945
1918 N.Y. Times 15 Dec. i. 3/5 Premier Eisner visited the meeting and defied the Spartacan leaders.
1919 Nation (N.Y.) 19 Apr. 632 The Programme of the Spartacans.
ˈSpartacism n. /-sɪz(ə)m//-kɪz(ə)m/ the policy and principles of the Spartacists.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > German politics > [noun] > principles or policies
Junkerism1866
Anschluss1871
Hohenzollernism1915
Spartacism1918
Führer-prinzip1937
Wehrwirtschaft1937
eco-socialism1985
1918 N.Y. Times 15 Dec. i. 3/5 Spartacism appeared in Munich openly..when ‘the bloody events in Berlin and the guilt of the Government’ were discussed.
1919 J. M. Keynes Econ. Consequences Peace 271 A victory of Spartacism in Germany might well be the prelude to Revolution everywhere.
1920 Glasgow Herald 9 Apr. 9 Spartacism in Germany is a domestic matter for the German Government to deal with.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1918
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/24 21:14:04