单词 | splurge |
释义 | splurgen. Originally U.S. 1. a. An ostentatious display or effort. Also in to cut a splurge, to make an ostentatious display. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [noun] > (an) ostentatious display pompc1330 vaunterya1492 pomping pridec1503 braga1513 flaunt-a-flaunt1576 plume1580 affecting1584 top and topgallant1593 ruffle1609 parado1621 riota1649 flutter1667 show1713 sprunk1746 to make a splash1804 show-off1811 paraffle1816 shine1819 splurge1828 gaud1831 spludge1831 poppy-show1860 razzle1885 razzmatazz1917 foofaraw1933 showbiz1970 glitz1977 the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > make ostentatious display or show off [verb (intransitive)] brandishc1340 ruffle1484 braga1556 swash1556 flourish1563 flaunt1566 prank1567 prink1573 to shake, wag the feather1581 peacockize1598 air1605 display1608 to launch it out1608 flasha1616 to cut it out1619 flare1633 vapour1652 peacock1654 spark1676 to gallantrize it1693 bosh1709 glare1712 to cut a bosh1726 to show away1728 to figure away, off1749 parade1749 to cut a dashc1771 dash1786 to cut up1787 to cut a flash1795 to make, or cut, a splash1804 swank1809 to come out strong1825 to cut a spludge1831 to cut it (too) fat1836 pavonize1838 splurge1844 to do the grand1847 to cut a swath1848 to cut a splurge1860 to fan out1860 spread1860 skyre1871 fluster1876 to strut one's stuff1926 showboat1937 floss1938 style1968 1828 ‘F. Herbert’ Talisman for 1829 ii. 107 ‘What a splurge’ (said a Kentucky representative, in one of the favorite and most expressive words of Western invention)—‘what a splurge she makes’. 1860 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 3) 112 Cut a splurge,..to make a show or display in dress. 1864 Boston (Mass.) Commonw. 3 June Manton Marble..has just made a splurge in a letter addressed to the President. 1886 C. D. Warner My Summer in Garden (ed. 4) 152 They make a great deal of ostentatious splurge; and many of them come to no result at last. 1895 Punch 1 June 258/2 My anti-gambling old Gaffer 'as spiled the whole splurge. 1897 Chicago Tribune 19 Sept. 37/1 Two shrewd young Hoosiers..came to Chicago in 1891 and cut a big splurge in monetary and real estate circles. 1977 Daily Tel. 19 Jan. 4/3 Presidential inauguration ceremonies..will go on for the rest of the week in a $3 million (about £1,700,000) splurge of dances, parties and celebrations. b. A sudden extravagant indulgence, esp. in spending. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > relinquishing > squandering or prodigality > [noun] > instance of sumptuosities1587 profuseness1656 squander1709 splurge1928 society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > waste of money or extravagance > [noun] > sudden indulgence in splurge1928 1928 Publishers' Weekly 16 June 2429 The Sales Force hadn't the courage to urge big splurges. 1929 W. Deeping Roper's Row xxx. 342 He was not to be the slave of other people's animal appetites, their sex splurges. 1937 M. Hillis Orchids on your Budget iv. 74 For years she has been putting something aside—not for a rainy day, but for a splurge. 1957 M. Millar Soft Talkers 193 A chicken salad which she looked at ravenously but barely touched, as if she knew too well the penalties of such a splurge. 1976 National Observer (U.S.) 27 Mar. 12/6 The Air Transport Association predicts a 6 per cent increase in air travel this year. ‘We don't see any tremendous splurge,’ a spokesman said. c. spec. in Journalism, a large or showy advertisement, feature, etc. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > advertising > types or methods of advertising > [noun] > ostentatious or extravagant advertising puff1732 boom1879 splurge1960 1960 E. Partridge Charm of Words 31 A full-page advertisement..is usually called either a splash or, if showy, a splurge. 1971 ‘L. Black’ Death has Green Fingers x. 109 We've got..quite a splurge about the rose industry generally. 2. A heavy splash or downpour. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > rain > [noun] > a or the fall of rain > downpour floodc1275 spate1513 spout1554 gourder1565 squata1640 downpouring1669 deluge1720 pash1722 plout1740 on-ding1776 pelt1785 soaker1789 pelter1791 teem1793 pour1794 oncome1808 downpour1811 plash1820 slashing1829 plungec1841 dispunging1876 steeper1878 splurge1879 soak1891 drencher1892 toad-strangler1938 1879 G. A. Sala Paris herself Again II. xvii. 270 The rain came down..in brief but uncomfortable ‘splurges’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). splurgev. Originally U.S. 1. a. intransitive. To make an ostentatious display; to show off. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > make ostentatious display or show off [verb (intransitive)] brandishc1340 ruffle1484 braga1556 swash1556 flourish1563 flaunt1566 prank1567 prink1573 to shake, wag the feather1581 peacockize1598 air1605 display1608 to launch it out1608 flasha1616 to cut it out1619 flare1633 vapour1652 peacock1654 spark1676 to gallantrize it1693 bosh1709 glare1712 to cut a bosh1726 to show away1728 to figure away, off1749 parade1749 to cut a dashc1771 dash1786 to cut up1787 to cut a flash1795 to make, or cut, a splash1804 swank1809 to come out strong1825 to cut a spludge1831 to cut it (too) fat1836 pavonize1838 splurge1844 to do the grand1847 to cut a swath1848 to cut a splurge1860 to fan out1860 spread1860 skyre1871 fluster1876 to strut one's stuff1926 showboat1937 floss1938 style1968 1844 W. T. Thompson Major Jones's Courtship (ed. 2) xv. 111 Cousin Pete was thar splurgin about in the biggest, and with his dandy-cut trowsers and big whiskers. 1888 C. D. Warner Their Pilgrimage iv. 114 People who..buy or build expensive villas, splurge out for a year or two, then fail.., and disappear. b. To spend money extravagantly. Frequently const. on. Also transitive. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > expenditure > waste of money or extravagance > spend money wastefully or extravagantly [verb (intransitive)] to lay on load?1562 lavish1567 to bring one's noble to ninepence1568 to lay it ona1593 overspend1857 plunge1876 splash1934 splurge1934 1934 in Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. 1947 Chicago Sun 28 Jan. 17/2 When I got around to furnishing my office, I thought I'd splurge on a good 18th Century English armchair. 1961 Observer 19 Mar. 3/3 The cigarette manufacturers splurged [on advertising], in spite of or because of cancer fears. 1975 High Times Dec. 130/1 If you really get into omelettes, you should splurge and procure a good copper or stainless steel omelette pan. 1977 Spare Rib June 6 So what does Bhagwan offer which is so compelling that feminists will splurge this sort of money? 1979 R. Jaffe Class Reunion (1980) ii. v. 229 You don't have to splurge on Maxim's now—we can go somewhere simple. 2. To splash heavily. (Cf. splodge v. 1.) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > splash [verb (intransitive)] > heavily splash1755 splash1837 splurge1887 sloosh1914 1887 T. Stevens Around World on Bicycle i. viii. 189 I don my gossamers as soon as the rain slacks up a little, and splurge ahead through the mud. Derivatives ˈsplurging adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [adjective] rankOE peacockly?a1425 ruffling1531 garish1545 peacockish1551 peacock-like1576 ostentatious1590 fastuous?1591 flaring1593 flantitanting1596 ostentive1599 ostentative1601 showful1607 flourishable1614 flourishing1616 flaunting1624 ostentous1624 ostentatory1638 swasha1640 fanfaron1670 paradeful1748 ostensible1782 epideictic1790 fandangous1797 flashy1801 affiché1818 show-off1818 splashing1820 flaunty1825 splash-and-dash1830 pretentious1832 flash1836 splashy1836 pretenceful1841 swanky1842 peacocky1844 fantysheeny1847 splurgy1852 cheesy1858 pretensivea1868 duchessy1870 swagger1879 lavish1882 splurging1884 show-offy1890 razzmatazz1900 show-offish1903 whoop-de-do1904 Ritz1908 split-arse1917 swanking1918 ritzy1919 fantoosh1920 knock-me-down1922 showboating1936 showboat1939 hellzapoppin'1945 zazzy1961 glitzy1966 sploshy1966 zhuzhy1968 noncy1989 bling1999 1884 L. Oliphant Altiora Peto (ed. 6) 90 The..American heiress and her friend—two of my splurging young countrywomen. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1828v.1844 |
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