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单词 spermatist
释义

spermatistn.

Etymology: < modern Latin *spermatista or French spermatiste, < Latin spermat- , sperma sperm + -ist suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈspermatist.
One who held the view that the sperm alone was the source of animal life.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > theories > person holding theory > [noun] > of origin or development of life
animalculist1730
epigenesist1784
vermiculist1784
animalist1800
epigenist1803
ovarist1816
spermatist1836
ovist1838
creationist1856
seminist1857
vitalist1860
monogenist1868
nomogenist1868
panspermist1868
abiogenist1870
heterogenist1870
panspermatist1870
ovulist1879
adaptionist1888
abiogenesist1889
thaumatogenist1891
1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 427/1 According to the..theory..of the Spermatists,..the male semen alone furnished all the vital parts of the new animal.
1899 J. A. Thomson Sci. of Life 125 Other observers, nicknamed ‘spermatists’ or ‘animalculists’, believed them [sc. spermatozoa] to be the earliest stages of the young animal.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1836
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