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单词 spet
释义

spetn.1

Etymology: < spet v.
Now dialect.
The or an act of spitting; spit, spittle. Also in combinations.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > action of slavering > [noun] > action of spitting
spattlingc1000
spitting13..
spoutingc1390
avoidancea1398
spetinga1400
spet1446
spettingc1450
excreationa1556
spawling1608
exspuition1650
exsputation1657
sputation1657
sputtering1699
spit1700
1446 J. Lydgate Two Nightingale Poems i. 259 Hogh that the Iewes..There all defouled with spet his blessed face.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Giiiv/1 Spet or spetting, sputum.
1592 T. Nashe Pierce Penilesse (Brit. Libr. copy) sig. E3 Would you..gesse it were possible for anie shame-swoln toad to haue the spet-proofe face to outliue this disgrace?
a1658 R. Lovelace Lucasta: Posthume Poems (1659) 42 The speckl'd Toad..Defies his foe with a fell Spet.
1882 T. Hardy Two on Tower II. viii. 124 Well, when I found 'twas Sir Blount my spet dried up within me.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

spetn.2

Etymology: < French spet, = Spanish espeto(n).
U.S.
A species of barracuda, the Sphyræna sphyræna ( S. spet) of Europe.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > [noun] > suborder Sphyraenoidei (barracudas) > family Sphyraenidae > member of genus Sphyraena (barracuda)
barracuda1678
picuda1882
spet1896
sea tiger1937
1896 D. S. Jordan & B. W. Evermann Fishes N. & Middle Amer. (Bull. U.S. National Mus. No. 47) i. 826 Sphyræna sphyræna (Linnæus). European Barracuda; Spet; Sennet.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

spetv.

Etymology: Alteration of spete v., after past tense and participle spet(te.
Now dialect.
To spit, in various senses; to expectorate. (Frequently c1550–1630.)
a. intransitive. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > action of slavering > slaver [verb (intransitive)] > spit
spattlec1000
spetec1000
spittlec1340
spit1377
spetc1421
fipple?1507
reach1540
spawl1599
spatter1618
sputter1681
expectorate1823
gob1881
flob1977
c1421 26 Pol. Poems 91 She spettes on me, and doþ me fyȝe.
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 147 A certain saucy..young spryngall..spetted even in the veraye face of hym.
1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft xii. xviii. 269 Spet into the shoo of your right foote.
1606 Bp. J. Hall Heauen vpon Earth (rev. ed.) xxv. 189 He that sits in heauen..bids his winds spet [(ed. 1) spit] somtimes in thy face.
1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 42 Their sumptuous Churches (in which it is a great trespasse so much as to spet).
1637 J. Milton Comus 5 When the Dragon woome Of Stygian darknesse spets her thickest gloome.
1655 N. Culpeper et al. tr. L. Rivière Pract. Physick vi. i. 130 They who have the Tooth-ach, do continually spet.
1867 H. J. Daniel Muse in Motley 43 He wud spet, Iss, spetty like a toad.
1881– in southern dial. glossaries.
b. transitive. Also const. in, out, up. Frequently figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > action of slavering > slaver [verb (transitive)] > spit
spitc975
spetec1000
spitc1386
outspita1425
spet1532
exspute1705
gob1933
1532 T. More Confut. Barnes in Wks. (1557) 736/1 All hys deuelyshe lies which he spetteth and speweth oute vpon honest men.
1574 J. Baret Aluearie S 268 To spette out his poyson: to speake the worste that he can.
1598 J. Marston Certaine Satyres in Metamorph. Pigmalions Image 60 Spett in thy poyson theyr fair acts among.
1639 O. Wood Alphabet. Bk. Physicall Secrets 87 [Let him] spet from him the rhewme in a Bason as often as he needeth.
1639 O. Wood Alphabet. Bk. Physicall Secrets 115 Then spet it forth.
1639 O. Wood Alphabet. Bk. Physicall Secrets 167 Spet out the rhewme as it comes.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 126 A thirsty train That..spet from their dry Chaps the gather'd dust again. View more context for this quotation
1895 ‘Rosemary’ Under Chilterns ii. 55 Don't tech it!—that ull spet pison if you do.

Derivatives

ˈspetter n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > action of slavering > [noun] > action of spitting > one who spits
spittera1382
spetter1580
spawler1611
1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Cracheur, a spetter.
1648 H. Hexham Groot Woorden-boeck Een Spouwer, a Spetter, or a Spuer.
ˈspetting n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > action of slavering > [noun] > action of spitting
spattlingc1000
spitting13..
spoutingc1390
avoidancea1398
spetinga1400
spet1446
spettingc1450
excreationa1556
spawling1608
exspuition1650
exsputation1657
sputation1657
sputtering1699
spit1700
c1450 Urbanitatis (Calig. A.ii) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 13 Fro spettyng & snetyng kepe þe also.
1548 T. Cooper Bibliotheca Eliotæ (rev. ed.) Excreatio, a spettyng out.
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 550 Those which are molested with corrupt and bloody spettings with retchings.
1655 N. Culpeper et al. tr. L. Rivière Pract. Physick vii. vi. 164 Usually the word Hœmoptysis doth signifie al manner of Spetting of blood.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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