单词 | spherocyte |
释义 | spherocyten. Medicine. A red blood cell which is biconvex instead of biconcave. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > blood corpuscle or plate > [noun] > red cells or corpuscles globule1674 red corpuscle1747 red blood disc1835 red cell1843 red blood corpuscle1844 pneumocyte1872 poikilocyte1886 haematid1888 normoblast1889 polychromatic normoblast1899 normocyte1900 spherocyte1908 polychrome1909 siderocyte1915 reticulocyte1922 proerythroblast1927 target cell1938 acanthocyte1952 sideroblast1954 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > disorders of red cells > abnormal red cell microcyte1876 megalocyte1886 macrocyte1889 megaloblast1890 gigantoblast1898 spherocyte1908 target cell1938 1908 Christophers & Bentley in Sci. Mem. Officers Med. & Sanitary Dept. Govt. India XXXV. 77 As such cells..are a sign of most important pathological changes, we have thought it desirable to have a name to designate the condition and have termed them spherocytes. 1947 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 214 255/1 The increased hemolysis seems due to the fact that spherocytes and ovalocytes are removed by the spleen more readily than are normal biconcave disks. 1977 Lancet 12 Nov. 1025/2 The blood smear showed many fragmented red bloodcells and some spherocytes. Derivatives spheroˈcytic adj. of, relating to, or characterized by the presence of spherocytes. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [adjective] > disorders of red cells megaloblastic1900 haemolysed1916 sickled1923 hyperchromic1924 hypochromic1924 hyperchromatic1929 hypochromatic1929 macrocytic1930 spherocytic1937 1937 E. B. Krumbhaar in R. L. Cecil Textbk. Med. (ed. 4) 1266 Hemolytic Jaundice. (Congenital, Familial,..Spherocytic Anemia, [etc.]). 1947 Amer. Jrnl. Med. Sci. 214 255/1 2 families which have a characteristic history and the clinical findings of hereditary spherocytic hemolytic icterus but show no spherocytosis. 1970 R. Passmore & J. S. Robson Compan. Med. Stud. II. xxxi. 3/2 The specific abnormality underlying spherocytic haemolytic anaemia is unknown. spherocyˈtosis n. any spherocytic condition. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > disorders of red cells microcythaemia1876 microcytosis1885 haemolysis1890 macrocytosis1893 macrocythaemia1894 anisocytosis1903 sickling1923 hyperchromasia1929 hypochromasia1929 hyperchromia1931 hypochromia1931 spherocytosis1933 protoporphyria1956 1933 F. W. Price et al. Textbk. Pract. Med. (ed. 4) xi. 775 Acholuric jaundice. Synonyms.—Spherocytosis; congenital hæmolytic anæmia. 1977 Lancet 6 Aug. 305/1 Repeated phagocytosis in lymphoreticular tissues is a feature of many hæmatological disorders, of which hereditary spherocytosis is an example par excellence. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1908 |
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