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单词 spiced
释义

spicedadj.

/spʌɪst/
Forms: Also Middle English spisid, Middle English spicid, 1500s spised, spyced, spicte.
Etymology: < spice n., spice v.
1.
a. Seasoned or flavoured with spice or spices; cured with spices.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > seasoning > [adjective] > highly spiced
spicedc1325
pikea1475
well-spiceda1500
spiceful1612
spicy1807
bedevilled1814
c1325 Gloss. W. de Bibbesw. in Wright Voc. 157 Brakole, a spiced cake.
c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 13 Ȝif þei..drynkyn dilicious ale and spisid and heiȝe wynes.
1479 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 421 To haue..their drynkyngs with spiced Cakebrede.
1487–8 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 139 To Milton for spicid Bunnes, xiiij d.
1529 Cov. Leet Bk. 697 That no persone..shall bake or make eny spised Caks with butter..but onelie suche persones as shal-be therunto assigned.
1589 R. Greene Menaphon sig. C3v Carmela seeing her brother refuse his spicte drinke, thought all was not well.
1611 Bible (King James) Song of Sol. viii. 2 I would cause thee to drinke of spiced wine. View more context for this quotation
1681 in Court Leet Rec. Manch. (1888) VI. 126 Joan Liegh for spiced bread.
1708 W. Sewel Large Dict. Eng. & Dutch i Spiced sauce, kruydige saus.
1777 W. Cowper Let. 5 Jan. (1979) I. 266 I am much obliged to you for a Tub of very fine Spiced Salmon which arrived yesterday.
1816 J. K. Tuckey Narr. Exped. River Zaire (1818) iii. 103 The keg of spiced rum which I had brought..was now produced.
1848 in J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms at Liquor Spiced punch.
1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 404 Avoidance of seasoned and spiced food.
b. Impregnated with hot spices.
ΚΠ
1666 H. Stubbe Miraculous Conformist 29 No Clothes could possibly warme him: he wore upon his head many spiced Caps.
2.
a. Of conscience, etc.: nice, dainty, delicate, tender; over particular or scrupulous. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > recognition of duty > [adjective] > conscientious > excessively conscientious > of conscience, scruples, etc.
spicedc1386
queasy1579
squeamish1593
c1386 G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Prol. 435 Ye schulde be al pacient and meke, And have a swete spiced consciens.
c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 528 He wayted after no pomp and reuerence, Ne maked hym a spyced conscience.
?a1534 H. Medwall Nature i. sig. biiiv Haue ye suche a spyced conscyence That wyll be entryked wyth euery mery thought?
1594 O. B. Questions Profitable Concernings E ij I remember how they dallied out the matter like Chaucers Frier at the first, vnder pretence of spiced holinesse.
a1625 J. Fletcher Mad Lover iii. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Cv/1 Take it; 'tis yours, Be not so spiced, 'tis good gold.
1632 P. Massinger Emperour of East i. ii. sig. B4v Foole that I was to offer such a bargaine, To a spic'd conscience chapman.
b. Accustomed to spices; blunted, jaded.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > [adjective] > having (good) appetite > having dull palate
spiced1771
1771 E. Griffith Hist. Lady Barton II. 268 As tasteless and insipid, as..the sweetest viand to the spiced palate.
3. Fragrant, aromatic; spice-laden.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > [adjective]
sweet900
sootc950
aromatic1366
merrya1398
well-smellinga1398
sweet-smellingc1400
lusciousc1420
savoury?a1425
redolingc1429
redolent?a1439
odorate?1440
flagrant1450
redolentc1450
well-savouringc1450
aromatous1483
softa1500
well-aired1505
balmy1508
ambrosiana1522
embalmeda1529
fragrantc1530
perfumed1538
scented?c1562
scented1567
balm-like1569
sweet1573
aromatizate1576
aromatical1578
Sabaeana1586
ambrosial1590
rich1590
perfumed1591
sweet-scented1591
reperfumed1593
balm-breathing1595
nectaredc1595
spiced1600
fuming1601
fumed1612
scentful1612
balsam1624
perfumy1625
odoraminous1656
aroma-olent1657
suaveolent1657
aromatized1661
essenced1675
balsamy1687
flavorous1697
balsamic1714
well-scented1726
scenty1738
breathing1757
spicy1765
flavouriferous1773
aromal1848
bescented1863
euodic1868
nosy1892
1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream ii. i. 124 In the spiced Indian ayer, by night, Full often hath she gossipt, by my side. View more context for this quotation
1881 R. T. Cooke Somebody's Neighbors 39 Spiced carnations of rose and garnet crowned their bed in July and August.
1882 B. Harte Flip, & Found at Blazing Star 9 The spiced thicket stretched between him and the summit.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.c1325
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