单词 | splashing |
释义 | splashingn.1 1. a. The action of the verb, in various senses. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > [noun] splashing1699 splash1831 plashment1876 1699 A. Boyer Royal Dict. Splashing, l'action d'éclabousser. 1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Splashing,..the act of daubing with wet and dirt. 1837 T. Carlyle French Revol. III. i. vii. 70 There are marchings and wet splashings by steep paths. 1845 J. Coulter Adventures Pacific ix. 114 A whole shoal of them [sharks] were moving about, I suppose attracted by my splashing in the water. 1886 W. J. Tucker Life E. Europe 14 Centring all was a fountain at play, intermingling its musical splashings with the..song of birds. b. Medicine. Noisy motion of air and liquid inside the body. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > internal organs > cavities occupied by internal organs > [noun] > chest > noisy motion of air or liquid splashing1890 the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > [noun] > digestion > sounds of splashing1890 1890 F. Taylor Man. Pract. Med. 344 In cases of hydro- or pyo-pneumothorax, shaking the patient will elicit a splashing sound. 1897 Hutchison & Rainy Clin. Methods 62 If ‘splashing’ be elicited it will be partly heard and partly felt. Distinct splashing elicited three hours after a meal..is very suggestive of a dilated stomach. 1903 T. D. Savill Clin. Med. I. 350 Gastric succussion or splashing. 1907 H. L. McKisack Dict. Med. Diagnosis 389 Splashing sounds may be elicited by placing the left hand flat over the epigastrium, and pressing suddenly or striking sharply with the right hand over the lower ribs on the left side. 1971 R. B. Cole Essent. Respiratory Dis. iii. 29 The presence of air and fluid in the pleural space (hydro~pneumothorax) is indicated if a splash can be heard on auscultation when the thoracic cage is gently shaken. It should not be confused with the splashing of gastric contents. 2. technical. (See quots.) ΚΠ 1833 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Cottage Archit. §542 Splashing is a mode of colouring walls, which may be performed..in water, in glutinous, or in oil, colours. 1833 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Cottage Archit. §542 The object of splashing is either to imitate the lichens and weather stains of an old wall, or some particular kind of stone. Compounds attributive in splashing leather. splashing-board n. = splash-board n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > cart, carriage, or wagon > carriage for conveying persons > [noun] > parts of > board or leather apron at front apron1790 dashing-leather1794 knee-boot1794 splashing-board1809 splash-board1826 boot1828 dashboard1847 apron-cloth1857 dasher1858 dash1868 splasher1887 storm apron1895 1809 Sporting Mag. 34 200 The pole came out of the splashing leather. a1817 J. Austen Northanger Abbey (1818) I. vii. 87 Seat, trunk, sword-case, splashing-board, lamps, silver moulding, all you see complete; the iron-work as good as new, or better. He asked fifty guineas. View more context for this quotation This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2019). splashingn.2 dialect. Pleaching. Also splashing-bill, a pleaching-bill. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > hedging > [noun] hedgingc1380 pleachinga1398 plashing1495 tining1522 side-haying1610 switching1812 splashing1869 the world > food and drink > farming > hedging > [noun] > hedging implements hedge-bill1497 hedging-bill1497 staff-hook?1523 plashing-bill?a1549 plashing-tool?a1549 hack-hook1771 rice knife1858 splasher1868 hedge trimmer1871 splashing-bill1899 1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone II. x. 123 The rampart of ash, which is made by what we call ‘splashing’. 1899 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 3rd Ser. 10 104 The work on well-established hedges is most quickly performed by a long-handled splashing-bill. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2019). splashingadj. 1. Causing some stir or sensation; making something of a display. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > [adjective] rankOE peacockly?a1425 ruffling1531 garish1545 peacockish1551 peacock-like1576 ostentatious1590 fastuous?1591 flaring1593 flantitanting1596 ostentive1599 ostentative1601 showful1607 flourishable1614 flourishing1616 flaunting1624 ostentous1624 ostentatory1638 swasha1640 fanfaron1670 paradeful1748 ostensible1782 epideictic1790 fandangous1797 flashy1801 affiché1818 show-off1818 splashing1820 flaunty1825 splash-and-dash1830 pretentious1832 flash1836 splashy1836 pretenceful1841 swanky1842 peacocky1844 fantysheeny1847 splurgy1852 cheesy1858 pretensivea1868 duchessy1870 swagger1879 lavish1882 splurging1884 show-offy1890 razzmatazz1900 show-offish1903 whoop-de-do1904 Ritz1908 split-arse1917 swanking1918 ritzy1919 fantoosh1920 knock-me-down1922 showboating1936 showboat1939 hellzapoppin'1945 zazzy1961 glitzy1966 sploshy1966 zhuzhy1968 noncy1989 bling1999 1820 Creevey in H. Maxwell Creevey Papers (1904) I. 326 We are now evidently going to have a splashing debate. 1850 W. P. Scargill Eng. Sketch-bk. 4 The roystering,..splashing, dashing accomplishments of the country gentleman. 1898 Westm. Gaz. 24 Jan. 1/3 The fact does not..diminish the danger of a splashing intervention in foreign affairs. 2. Making or causing a splash or splashes. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > [adjective] > splashing or dashing flashy1582 swashing1620 plashing1813 splashing1837 spluttering1846 slushing1863 sousing1891 sloshing1924 1837 H. Martineau Society in Amer. III. 25 A splashing rain drove us down into the cabin. 1883 R. L. Stevenson Silverado Squatters 1 It feeds in the spring-time many splashing brooks. 1889 Hardwicke's Sci.-gossip 25 224 I unwittingly entered the drowsily splashing ferry-boat and leaped upon the quay. 3. Of the nature of, suggestive of, a splash. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > sound of water > [adjective] > splashing plashy1582 plashing1813 splashy1835 splashing1897 sloshing1924 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 661 Mention must be made of the splashing sounds which may be produced by shaking the patient. Derivatives ˈsplashingly adv. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of splashing > [adverb] > splashing splashingly1831 1831 E. J. Trelawny Adventures Younger Son II. xxxiv. 280 I heard something fall splashingly into the boat. 1882 E. O'Donovan Merv Oasis II. 107 Some heavy rain-drops fell splashingly. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11699n.21869adj.1820 |
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