spliffn.

Brit.

/splɪf/, U.S.

/splɪf/, Caribbean English

/splɪf/

Forms: 1900s– spleef, 1900s– splif, 1900s– spliff.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by blending. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: split n.¹, whiff n.¹

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps a blend of split n.¹ (used in Jamaican English to denote a strip of dried palm leaf) and whiff n.¹ (compare whiff n.¹ 2), with reference to the use of palm strips to wrap such cigarettes.Alternatively, perhaps (with metathesis) < spifl- in spiflicate v., although this does not appear to be common in Caribbean use.

slang (originally Jamaican).

1. A cannabis cigarette. Also: a cigarette containing a mixture of cannabis and tobacco.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) > marijuana or cannabis > cigarette

weed1917

stick1918

spliff1929

weed1929

reefer1931

joint1935

muggler1935

ju-ju1940

mezzroll1944

panatela1946

bomber1952

charge1957

bomb1960

number1963

doobie1967

smoke1967

cheeba1971

Thai stick1976

blunt1988

bifter1989

1929 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 17 May 21/7 The deceased was smoking a ganja spliff.

1953 R. Mais Hills were Joyful Together i. xi. 111 He took the spliff and lit up, dragged long at it, drawing the smoke deep down into his lungs.

1972 J. Brown Chancer ii. 30 They might be going..to meet a pusher or they might be going just for a few spliffs and to catch the party feeling.

2008 M. Billingham In Dark (2009) xiii. 133 Easy stayed at the table rolling himself a spliff.

2. Cannabis.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) > marijuana or cannabis

bhang1598

hashish1598

cannabis1765

ganja1800

Indian hemp1803

sabzi1804

cannabin1843

deiamba1851

charas1860

liamba1861

hemp1870

cannabis resin1871

marijuana1874

kef1878

locoweed1898

weed1917

Mary Ann1925

mootah1926

muggle1926

Mary Jane1928

Mary Warner1933

Mary and Johnny1935

Indian hay1936

mu1936

mezz1937

moocah1937

grass1938

jive1938

pot1938

mary1940

reefer1944

rope1944

smoke1946

hash1948

pod1952

gear1954

green1957

smoking weed1957

boo1959

Acapulco1965

doobie1967

Mary J1967

cheeba1971

Maui Wowie1971

4201974

Maui1977

pakalolo1977

spliff1977

draw1979

kush1979

resin1980

bud1982

swag1986

puff1989

chronic1992

schwag1993

hydro1995

1977 N.Y. Amsterdam News 24 Dec. b3/5 Police in Jamaica have brutalized him for smoking ‘a little spliff’ (marijuana).

2004 J. Lynch & S. Blake Sex, Alcohol & Other Drugs i. 12 It was far more risky than doing a bit of spliff.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	spliff
释义	spliffn. Brit. /splɪf/, U.S. /splɪf/, Caribbean English /splɪf/ Forms: 1900s– spleef, 1900s– splif, 1900s– spliff. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by blending. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: split n.¹, whiff n.¹ Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps a blend of split n.¹ (used in Jamaican English to denote a strip of dried palm leaf) and whiff n.¹ (compare whiff n.¹ 2), with reference to the use of palm strips to wrap such cigarettes.Alternatively, perhaps (with metathesis) < spifl- in spiflicate v., although this does not appear to be common in Caribbean use. slang (originally Jamaican). 1. A cannabis cigarette. Also: a cigarette containing a mixture of cannabis and tobacco. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) > marijuana or cannabis > cigarette weed1917 stick1918 spliff1929 weed1929 reefer1931 joint1935 muggler1935 ju-ju1940 mezzroll1944 panatela1946 bomber1952 charge1957 bomb1960 number1963 doobie1967 smoke1967 cheeba1971 Thai stick1976 blunt1988 bifter1989 1929 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 17 May 21/7 The deceased was smoking a ganja spliff. 1953 R. Mais Hills were Joyful Together i. xi. 111 He took the spliff and lit up, dragged long at it, drawing the smoke deep down into his lungs. 1972 J. Brown Chancer ii. 30 They might be going..to meet a pusher or they might be going just for a few spliffs and to catch the party feeling. 2008 M. Billingham In Dark (2009) xiii. 133 Easy stayed at the table rolling himself a spliff. 2. Cannabis. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) > marijuana or cannabis bhang1598 hashish1598 cannabis1765 ganja1800 Indian hemp1803 sabzi1804 cannabin1843 deiamba1851 charas1860 liamba1861 hemp1870 cannabis resin1871 marijuana1874 kef1878 locoweed1898 weed1917 Mary Ann1925 mootah1926 muggle1926 Mary Jane1928 Mary Warner1933 Mary and Johnny1935 Indian hay1936 mu1936 mezz1937 moocah1937 grass1938 jive1938 pot1938 mary1940 reefer1944 rope1944 smoke1946 hash1948 pod1952 gear1954 green1957 smoking weed1957 boo1959 Acapulco1965 doobie1967 Mary J1967 cheeba1971 Maui Wowie1971 4201974 Maui1977 pakalolo1977 spliff1977 draw1979 kush1979 resin1980 bud1982 swag1986 puff1989 chronic1992 schwag1993 hydro1995 1977 N.Y. Amsterdam News 24 Dec. b3/5 Police in Jamaica have brutalized him for smoking ‘a little spliff’ (marijuana). 2004 J. Lynch & S. Blake Sex, Alcohol & Other Drugs i. 12 It was far more risky than doing a bit of spliff. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1929
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