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单词 squandering
释义

squanderingn.

Etymology: formed as squanderer n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsquandering.
The action of spending lavishly or prodigally. Also with away.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > relinquishing > squandering or prodigality > [noun]
overflowingnessOE
wastinga1300
prodigality1340
misdispendingc1390
misspendingc1390
fool-largessec1405
wantonness1448
fool-largec1450
dilapidationc1460
lavish1483
consuminga1538
profusion1545
sumptuosity1550
wastefulness1551
lashing1556
lavishing1574
profuseness1584
lavishness1590
misspense1591
wastening1604
outlashing1611
duck and drake1614
largesse1614
lavishment1630
squandering1632
prodigence1634
dissipation1639
wastry1645
profusiveness1655
high living1656
nepotation1656
extravagancy1666
extravagance1727
profligacy1792
squander1806
profligateness1817
wastrife1818
spendthriftism1862
wasterfulness1884
high-rolling1890
prodigalism1896
spendthriftiness1950
squanderbugging1966
1632 R. Sherwood Dict. in R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues (new ed.) A squandering, bobance, bobans.
1677 G. Miege New Dict. French & Eng. ii. sig. Zz 4v/2 A Squandering away.
1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. at Profuseness A..lavishness or squandering of Money.
1753 Scots Mag. 15 79/1 Our granting of a subsidy..would be worse than squandering.
1819 W. Cobbett Year's Resid. U.S.A. ii. xiv. 233 This squandering causes heavy taxes.
1859 J. G. Holland Gold Foil xxvi. 316 The squandering of precious means by organized bands of sane business men.
figurative and in extended use.1763 D. Arnot in Life M. Bruce (1914) vii. 100 Nothing is more shameful than the squandering away of time.1839 W. Irving Mountjoy in Knickerbocker Dec. 534 He had experienced..its dissipation of the spirits, and squanderings of the heart.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

squanderingadj.

Etymology: formed as squandering n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsquandering.
1.
a. Of persons: Given to squander; spending lavishly or extravagantly.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > relinquishing > squandering or prodigality > [adjective]
largea1225
fool-largec1325
costlewa1387
outragea1400
riotousc1405
sumptuousa1425
superfluea1425
prodigatec1429
profuse?a1475
lavishc1475
prodigalc1485
prodiga1492
prodigaleousa1500
superfluous1531
wasteful1538
costly?1555
prodigal1570
overlavish1573
squandering1589
lavishing1598
spenseful1600
expenseful1605
spendthrift1607
spendful1611
dingthrifty1615
impendious1623
expensive1628
unthriftya1631
spendthrifty1642
flush1703
extravagant1711
profligate1718
dispendious1727
wastry1791
wasterful1821
wastrife1822
prodigalish1857
high-rolling1890
wastrel1896
1589 W. Warner Albions Eng. (new ed.) vi. xxx. 134 My Wife..Shall not ywis be bused by the squandring Pollo so.
1668 Bp. J. Wilkins Ess. Real Char. ii. i. §5. 42 Transcendental relations of Action... Squandring, lavish, profuse.
1708 W. King Art of Cookery 9 Squandring of Wealth, impatient of Advice.
1845 B. Disraeli Sybil I. ii. v. 140 All was certain;..the oaks [had not] to tremble at the axe of the squandering heir.
b. Of conduct, etc.: Characterized by extravagant expenditure.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > relinquishing > squandering or prodigality > [adjective] > characterized or marked by squandering
wasteful1451
prodigal1508
sieve-like1605
profusive1638
akolastic1656
squandering1726
effuse1745
spendthrift1790
1726 Visct. Bolingbroke Lett. Study Hist. viii, in Wks. (1754) II. 472 The reign of false and squandering policy..will finally compleat our ruin.
1849 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Squanderingly, in a squandering manner.
2. Straying, straggling; spreading abroad. Now dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > a look or glance > [adjective] > wandering
inconstant1598
unconstant?1610
squanderinga1616
vagarish1801
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > absence of arrangement > [adjective] > irregularly arranged
straggling1604
extravagant1608
scattering1610
squanderinga1616
scambling1702
scragglinga1722
wandering1785
straggly1862
straggled1884
a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) ii. vii. 57 The Wise-mans folly is anathomiz'd Euen by the squandring glances of the foole.
1866 Notes & Queries 3rd Ser. 10 27 It's a squandering farm; a field here and a field there; it don't lie together.
1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. 140 It's a very squandering place.

Derivatives

ˈsquanderingly adv.
ΚΠ
1847 in Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1632adj.1589
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更新时间:2024/12/24 2:35:39