单词 | stainless steel |
释义 | stainless steeln. 1. A chromium-steel alloy, usually containing about 14 per cent of chromium when used for cutlery, etc., that does not rust or tarnish under oxidizing conditions because of the formation of a film of oxide on its surface. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > steel > [noun] > alloy steels > chromium or stainless steel chrome steel1878 stainless steel1917 Staybrite1925 stainless1971 1917 Sci. Amer. 31 Mar. 329/2 A steel that does not stain or tarnish is one of the latest new materials... It is called ‘stainless steel’. 1920 Glasgow Herald 4 Aug. 9 Since the Armistice there has been an enormous sale of stainless steel for cutlery purposes. 1926 J. H. G. Monypenny Stainless Iron & Steel i. 6 Stainless steel was first introduced to the public in 1914 in the form of table cutlery. 1926 J. H. G. Monypenny Stainless Iron & Steel i. 13 The discovery of the non-corrosive properties of stainless steel by Brearley, in 1913, was something entirely new in the history of chromium steels. 1932 Discovery May 145/1 There are three principal types of stainless steel. Low carbon stainless steel, frequently called stainless iron, contains less than 0·12 per cent of carbon and from 11 to 12 per cent of chromium... Cutlery steel, so called because it was first used for knives, contains 0·3 per cent of carbon and from 12 to 15 per cent of chromium... Austenitic stainless steel has the highest resistance of all to corrosion and is the most generally useful of the stainless steels. 1958 Times Rev. Industry Apr. 73/1 There were..many worthy examples of..the application of newer materials, especially stainless steel and aluminium, to domestic requirements. 1979 V. S. Naipaul Bend in River v. 83 The stainless steel jug..had only a stale-looking trickle of powdered milk. 2. figurative or in figurative context: chiefly used attributively with allusion to the qualities of brightness, hardness, coldness, etc., associated with stainless steel. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > shrill quality > [adjective] shillOE brightOE shrillc1386 sharp1390 keena1400 shirl1418 piercingc1425 acute1504 shrillish1583 shrilly1594 ear-piercinga1616 sonable1623 oxytonous1653 argute1719 snellc1730 chanticleering1786 criard1840 squealing1879 shrilled1880 bird-high1920 bleaty1925 stainless steel1963 the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [noun] > something bright > specific quicksilver1820 stainless steel1963 the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [adjective] > inflexible > of a person hardenedc1480 stout1586 ramrod1850 rawhide1883 hard-assed1954 stainless steel1963 1963 Times 10 June 6/5 Miss Astrid Varney's Isolde has the hallmark of true greatness upon it, but sometimes the voice takes on a stainless steel quality that would be more suited to the role of Ortrud. 1964 G. Lyall Most Dangerous Game xxiii. 192 I was..searching for the stainless-steel glint of a river to fix my position. 1974 Publishers Weekly 25 Mar. 6/2 She is..married to Sir Alfred Ayer, the celebrated English philosopher, whom she describes affectionately as ‘the man with the stainless steel mind’. 1978 R. Doliner On the Edge (1979) ix. 142 His ego was gleaming hard, made of stainless steel. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < n.1917 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。