单词 | squawk |
释义 | squawkn. 1. a. A loud grating call or cry; a hoarse squall. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [noun] > squawk squawk1850 crawk1915 1850 R. S. Hawker in C. E. Byles Life & Lett. R. S. Hawker (1905) xiii. 212 There is..the Squawk of the demon on every platform. 1863 C. Reade Hard Cash II. 337 At sight of this lowering figure Hannah uttered a squawk, and fled with cheeks red as fire. 1889 W. C. Russell Marooned III. iv. 134 The harsh squawk of the macaw, or some such fowl, came like the edge of a saw out of the..forest. b. figurative. A complaint, a protest, esp. in to set (or put) up a squawk. slang (originally and chiefly U.S.). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > [noun] > a complaint plainta1275 groinc1374 complaintc1385 murmura1393 grutchc1460 plainc1475 yammer?a1513 puling?1529 objecting1552 obmurmuration1571 regratea1586 repine1593 grumblinga1616 grumble1623 dissatisfactionc1640 obmurmuring1642 rumbling1842 natter1866 grouch1895 beef1900 holler1901 squawk1909 moan1911 yip1911 grouse1918 gripe1934 crib1943 bitch1945 drip1945 kvetch1957 1909 C. B. Chrysler White Slavery ix. 70 ‘Snatchin' simps’ is good enough for Little Willie, there is no ‘fall’, no squawk, all you have to do is to stall. 1914 L. E. Jackson & C. R. Hellyer Vocab. Criminal Slang 79 Squawk,..a protest; a vociferous demonstration, as an indignant repudiation of an injustice... ‘If you don't put up a squawk they'll trim you.’ 1948 M. Laski Tory Heaven ix. 126 They was just told to shut down and shut down they did..there wasn't a squawk out of none of them. 1973 ‘B. Mather’ Snowline ii. 25 Our starry-eyed bleeding-hearts and permissives at home set up a squawk. 1976 ‘R. B. Dominic’ Murder out of Comm. xvi. 147 How in God's name can we set up a squawk? We don't know what's going on. 2. U.S. (See quot. 1872.) ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > order Ciconiiformes (storks, etc.) > [noun] > family Ardeidae (herons and bitterns) > genus Nycticorax (night-heron) Nycticorax1688 shitepoke1775 Quaker1776 night heron1785 qua-bird1792 mudpoke1809 quawk1844 nankeen crane1872 squawk1872 1872 E. Coues Key to N. Amer. Birds 269 Nyctiardea. Night Heron. Qua-bird. Squawk. Draft additions 1993 3. An identification signal given out by an aircraft: see squawk v. Additions 3. slang (originally U.S.). ΘΚΠ society > travel > air or space travel > action of flying (in) aircraft > navigation of course of aircraft > [noun] > identification signal given out by aircraft squawk1975 1975 Aviation Week 12 May 55/1 There was no reply from, or further contact with, N6876P and the squawk of N6876P disappeared from the radarscope. 1982 J. Gardner For Special Services i. 12 Ninety-five seconds after the first ‘squawk’, the three red zeros disappeared from the screen. 1987 Pilot Apr. 11/2 We were given a squawk and identified and told to expect radar vectors to Runway 03R. 1987 Independent 30 May 3/6 Equipment cannot automatically decode an airliner's identity signal—or ‘squawk’—into its call sign and height. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). squawkv. 1. a. intransitive. To call or cry with a loud harsh note; to squall or screech hoarsely. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [verb (intransitive)] > squawk squawk1821 crawk1889 1821 [implied in: J. Clare Village Minstrel I. 90 Cow-boy's whoops, and squawking brawls, To urge the straggling heifers back. (at squawking adj.)]. 1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II Squawk, to squeak. 1879 C. M. Yonge Magnum Bonum I. 120 A stately black Spaniard [fowl]..squauking and curtseying. 1881 Rae White Sea Peninsula v. 56 Clouds of gulls were hovering about,..all hungry, some squawking hoarsely. b. Of things: To give out a discordant sound; to creak or squeak harshly. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > unpleasant quality > harsh or discordant quality > harsh or discordant [verb (intransitive)] > squawk or quack squawk1859 1859 H. B. Stowe Minister's Wooing xxix. 275 That bedroom door squawks like a cat. 1869 ‘M. Twain’ Innocents Abroad iv. 43 A disreputable accordion that had a leak somewhere and breathed louder than it squawked. c. U.S. slang. To turn informer, to ‘squeal’. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > informing on or against > inform on or against [verb (intransitive)] inform1588 peach1598 whistle1599 sing1612 whiddlec1661 squeak1690 wheedle1710 whittle1735 to blow the gab1785 snitch1801 rat1810 nose1811 sing1816 gnarl1819 split1819 stag1839 clype1843 squeal1846 blow1848 to round on1857 nark1859 pimp1865 squawk1872 ruck1884 to come or turn copper1891 copper1897 sneak1897 cough1901 stool1911 tattle-tale1918 snout1923 talk1924 fink1925 scream1925 sarbut1928 grass1929 to turn over1967 dime1970 society > communication > information > informing on or against > inform on or against [verb (transitive)] wrayc725 meldeOE bimeldena1300 forgabc1394 to blow up?a1400 outsay?a1400 detectc1449 denounce1485 ascry1523 inform1526 promote1550 peach1570 blow1575 impeach1617 wheedle1710 split1795 snitch1801 cheep1831 squeal1846 to put away1858 spot1864 report1869 squawk1872 nose1875 finger1877 ruck1884 to turn over1890 to gag on1891 shop1895 pool1907 run1909 peep1911 pot1911 copper1923 finger1929 rat1932 to blow the whistle on1934 grass1936 rat1969 to put in1975 turn1977 1872 G. P. Burnham Mem. U.S. Secret Service p. vii Play baby, to whine; ‘squawk’; or assume innocence. 1929 W. R. Burnett Little Caesar vi. v. 251 You know..Joe squawked. 1935 Amer. Speech 10 12/2 Belch, to confess or carry information to the police. Modern to squawk. 1937 Times Lit. Suppl. 25 Dec. 974/4 The thief who ‘squawks’ is expelled as professionally infamous; his occupation's gone. d. U.S. slang. To complain, protest. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > discontent or dissatisfaction > state of complaining > complain [verb (intransitive)] murkeOE misspeakOE yomer971 chidea1000 murkenOE grutch?c1225 mean?a1300 hum13.. plainta1325 gruntc1325 plainc1325 musea1382 murmurc1390 complain1393 contrary1393 flitec1400 pinea1425 grummec1430 aggrudge1440 hoinec1440 mutterc1450 grudge1461 channerc1480 grunch1487 repine1529 storm?1553 expostulate1561 grumblea1586 gruntle1591 chunter1599 swagger1599 maunder1622 orp1634 objurgate1642 pitter1672 yelp1706 yammer1794 natter1804 murgeon1808 groan1816 squawk1875 jower1879 grouse1887 beef1888 to whip the cat1892 holler1904 yip1907 peeve1912 grouch1916 nark1916 to sound off1918 create1919 moana1922 crib1925 tick1925 bitch1930 gripe1932 bind1942 drip1942 kvetchc1950 to rag on1979 wrinch2011 1875 J. G. Holland Sevenoaks xvii. 239 He mustn't squawk an' try to git another feller to help 'im out of 'is bargain. 1926 J. Black You can't Win iv. 41 Usually the sucker is a married man and can't squawk. But when he does squawk..the only thing to do is to blow back his money. 1939 Time 23 Jan. 30/2 Since most Hummert ghosts are glad to add caviar to bread-&-butter from other jobs, they have seldom squawked. 1948 Sun (Baltimore) 7 Jan. 13/1 When you pass a law and hire somebody to enforce it, you can't squawk if your kids get pinched for violating it. 1951 E. Paul Springtime in Paris (U.K. ed.) vi. 121 The contractor had been getting away with plenty..and would not dare squawk, no matter how high a bill was presented. 1976 M. Machlin Pipeline xxvii. 319 If the EPA ever finds out and squawks, they'll just fight it out in the courts. 2. transitive. With out: To utter with or as with a squawk. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > other vocal sounds > [verb (transitive)] > squawk crawk1845 squawk?1856 ?1856 Mrs. Witcher Widow Bedott Papers 208 The way she squawked it out was a caution to old gates on a windy day. Draft additions 1993 3. transitive. Of an aircraft, etc.: to transmit or emit (an identification signal), enabling the plane's position to be plotted on a radar screen. Cf. squawk box n. b. slang (originally U.S.). ΘΚΠ society > travel > air or space travel > action of flying (in) aircraft > navigation of course of aircraft > navigate aircraft [verb (transitive)] > transmit or emit identification signal squawk1956 1956 W. A. Heflin U.S. Air Force Dict. 485/1 Squawk,..of an airborne IFF set: to emit a signal. Slang. 1963 Amer. Speech 38 120 Squawk,..to transmit signals by using a parrot. ‘Roger, we are now squawking mode 3, code 30 on our parrot.’ 1967 R. J. Serling President's Plane is Missing iii. 55 ‘Washington Center, Air Force One Squawk ident.’ ‘Roger, identing.’ 1982 J. Gardner For Special Services i. 11 His eyes remained on the huge radarscope... The indicator numbers 12—‘squawked’ by the Boeing's transponder—flicked off and changed. 1988 Pilots Internat. Nov. 39/1 Usual transmission is 4321, until requested to squawk a particular code. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1850v.1821 |
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