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单词 blue jean
释义

blue jeanadj.n.

Brit. /bluː ˈdʒiːn/, U.S. /ˌblu ˈdʒin/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: blue adj., jean n.
Etymology: < blue adj. + jean n. Compare slightly earlier blue jeans n.
A. adj.
1. Made of a type of heavy blue twilled cotton cloth, typically used for work clothes (now usually denim). Also figurative: †dull, plain, ordinary (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > cotton > [adjective] > other
fustian1537
calico1612
Surat1643
corduroy1789
velveteen1824
blue jean1826
dungaree1836
blue jeans1871
percale1880
Aertex1896
1826 Daily National Intelligencer (Washington) 31 July (advt.) A gray cassinet coat and blue jean coat.
1837 C. Dickens Pickwick Papers xli. 141 A gentleman, prematurely broad for his years, clothed in a professional blue jean frock.
1855 H. Melville Israel Potter xx. 216 Across the otherwise blue-jean career of Israel, Paul Jones flits and re-flits like a crimson thread... [then] to the plain old homespun we return.
1932 F. L. Wright Autobiogr. i. 16 Blue-jean overalls with blue cotton suspenders.
1972 Mademoiselle Aug. 338/2 Blue Jean Boots..A superior, nine- eyelet, lace-up boot of extremely sturdy blue denim decorated with red trimming.
1997 E. White Farewell Symphony (1998) iv. 167 I put on sneakers and no socks, my tightest blue-jean shorts and an unironed grey T-shirt.
2. Characterized by or wearing blue jeans. Cf. blue jeans adj. 2.
ΚΠ
1946 G. H. Gray Housing & Citizenship 237/2 In the interest of reemploying the idle in both white-collar and blue-jean groups.
1954 Sat. Rev. (U.S.) 17 Apr. 43/2 I..was shortly joined by one of the blue-jean ladies.
1971 C. Bukowski Post Office ii. iv. 38 On blue jean day everybody in town was supposed to wear blue jeans or get thrown in the lake.
2000 G. A. Schieren Benevolence xii. 184 The highly skilled and the completely unskilled, the blue jean crowd and the white-shirted office clerks.
B. n.
A heavy blue twilled cotton cloth, typically used for work clothes; blue denim.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > cotton > [noun] > twilled
hickory1750
satin jean1812
beaverteen1827
blue jean1857
denim1864
workhouse sheeting1875
Bolton sheeting1880
Turkey twill1904
regatta1910
chino1943
regatta fabric1962
Bolton twill1967
1849 Ladies' Repository Aug. 49/2 With clownish shoes, and pants of bright blue jean.]
1857 Circular No. 283 in Navy List 245/2 To be made with Collar and Wristbands of blue Jean.
1868 Ballou's Monthly Mag. Apr. 379/1 A Missourian in blue jean on a mule.
1901 H. D. Northrop John Winslow xxix. 343 He got an' ole straw hat, ole pair of boots an' a suit o' blue jean.
1918 New Country Life June 88/3 In a cooler blue jean the blouse is $3.95.
2001 I. Sumner Royal Navy 1939–45 48/2 Over this was worn the seaman's collar, made of blue jean.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1826
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