stainern.

Brit.

/ˈsteɪnə/, U.S.

/ˈsteɪnər/

Forms: Middle English–1500s steynour, Middle English staynour, stener, stenyoure, 1500s steyner, 1500s–1600s stayner, 1500s– stainer.

Etymology: agent-noun < stain v.: see -or suffix 2(b), -er suffix¹.

1. One whose employment is staining; one who colours wood, etc. with pigments which penetrate below the surface; †a worker of ‘stained cloths’ (see stained adj. 2). See also painter-stainer n., paper-stainer n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > colouring > staining > [noun] > stainer

stainera1425

the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > dyer > type of

stainera1425

staineressc1430

silk-dyer?1518

colourist1772

shader?1881

wincer?1881

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Exod. xxxv. 35 That thei make the werkis of carpenter, of steynour [L. polymitarii], and of broiderere.

c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 81 Peyntour, steynour, mason, nor carpentere.

1471 Little Red Bk. Bristol (1900) II. 131 John Sutton, Goldsmyth, and John Body, Staynour.

1489 Acc. in Sharp Cov. Myst. (1825) 196 Paid to the stener ffor workemanship ther-off [buckram for standards], x s. viij d.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. xlii And with the Tayllours helde y^e Craft of Stayners.

1538 T. Elyot Dict. Rhyparographus, a paynter of tryfles, a Stayner.

1589 T. Lodge Scillaes Metamorphosis Ep. Ded. From the shop of the Painter, shee is falne into the hands of the stainer.

1712 London Gaz. No. 5018/4 All Printers, Painters and Stainers of Paper.

1712 London Gaz. No. 5025/2 Silks, Callicoes, Linens and Stuffs which shall..be in the Possession of any private Painter, Stainer or Dyer to be printed.

2. One who or something which stains or calumniates.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > sullying or staining of reputation > [noun] > one who sullies or stains

blottera1631

stainer1647

blurrer1681

tar-brusher1884

smircher1888

smearer1955

smear merchant1963

smear-monger1967

1647 J. Norris (title) A Lash for a Lyar; Or, The Stayner Stayned, Being An Answer to a false and scandalous Pamphlet.

3. A tincture of colouring matter used in staining.

ΚΠ

1891 in Cent. Dict.

Derivatives

† ˈstaineress n. Obsolete a female stainer.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > dyer > type of

stainera1425

staineressc1430

silk-dyer?1518

colourist1772

shader?1881

wincer?1881

c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iii. xxvii. 150 Þis hand is a steynowresse of corteynes and a makere. [A mistranslation; the original has estendresse stretcher.]

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	stainer
释义	stainern. Brit. /ˈsteɪnə/, U.S. /ˈsteɪnər/ Forms: Middle English–1500s steynour, Middle English staynour, stener, stenyoure, 1500s steyner, 1500s–1600s stayner, 1500s– stainer. Etymology: agent-noun < stain v.: see -or suffix 2(b), -er suffix¹. 1. One whose employment is staining; one who colours wood, etc. with pigments which penetrate below the surface; †a worker of ‘stained cloths’ (see stained adj. 2). See also painter-stainer n., paper-stainer n. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > colouring > staining > [noun] > stainer stainera1425 the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > dyer > type of stainera1425 staineressc1430 silk-dyer?1518 colourist1772 shader?1881 wincer?1881 a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Exod. xxxv. 35 That thei make the werkis of carpenter, of steynour [L. polymitarii], and of broiderere. c1430 J. Lydgate Minor Poems (Percy Soc.) 81 Peyntour, steynour, mason, nor carpentere. 1471 Little Red Bk. Bristol (1900) II. 131 John Sutton, Goldsmyth, and John Body, Staynour. 1489 Acc. in Sharp Cov. Myst. (1825) 196 Paid to the stener ffor workemanship ther-off [buckram for standards], x s. viij d. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. xlii And with the Tayllours helde y^e Craft of Stayners. 1538 T. Elyot Dict. Rhyparographus, a paynter of tryfles, a Stayner. 1589 T. Lodge Scillaes Metamorphosis Ep. Ded. From the shop of the Painter, shee is falne into the hands of the stainer. 1712 London Gaz. No. 5018/4 All Printers, Painters and Stainers of Paper. 1712 London Gaz. No. 5025/2 Silks, Callicoes, Linens and Stuffs which shall..be in the Possession of any private Painter, Stainer or Dyer to be printed. 2. One who or something which stains or calumniates. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > sullying or staining of reputation > [noun] > one who sullies or stains blottera1631 stainer1647 blurrer1681 tar-brusher1884 smircher1888 smearer1955 smear merchant1963 smear-monger1967 1647 J. Norris (title) A Lash for a Lyar; Or, The Stayner Stayned, Being An Answer to a false and scandalous Pamphlet. 3. A tincture of colouring matter used in staining. ΚΠ 1891 in Cent. Dict. Derivatives † ˈstaineress n. Obsolete a female stainer. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [noun] > dyer > type of stainera1425 staineressc1430 silk-dyer?1518 colourist1772 shader?1881 wincer?1881 c1430 Pilgr. Lyf Manhode (1869) iii. xxvii. 150 Þis hand is a steynowresse of corteynes and a makere. [A mistranslation; the original has estendresse stretcher.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1425
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