单词 | staminodium |
释义 | staminodiumn. Botany. a. A sterile or abortive stamen, or an organ resembling an abortive stamen, without its anther. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [noun] > parts of > stamen or pistil > stamen(s) thrum1578 chive1664 stamen1668 attire1672 semet1672 capillament1726 filament1756 phalanx1771 androphore1821 staminodium1821 andrœcium1839 staminode1857 phalange1872 1821 S. F. Gray Nat. Arrangem. Brit. Plants I. 158 Staminodium, appendages which appear to be abortive anthers. 1829 P. Clinton tr. A. Richard New Elem. Bot. (ed. 4) 297 In general, these stamina are replaced by appendages which have received the name of staminodia. 1847 W. E. Steele Handbk. Field Bot. 142 Staminodium roundish, entire. 1859 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Staminodium, Term by L. C. Richard for appendages of the gynostemium of the Orchideæ, which appear to be the rudiments of aborted stamens. b. The antheridium of a cryptogam. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > spore or sporule > cryptogam or plant having spores > [noun] > parts of > antheridium or male sex organ antheridium1833 staminidium1839 staminodium1848 1848 A. Gray Man. Bot. Northern U.S. p. xxxvi, (Jackson). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < |
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