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单词 stathelfast
释义

stathelfastadj.

Forms: early Old English steaðulfest (Mercian), early Old English (Kentish)–early Middle English staðolfest, Old English staþalfest (rare), Old English staðelfæst, Old English staðolfæst, Old English staðulfæst, Old English stoðolfæst (rare), Old English–early Middle English staþelfæst, Old English–early Middle English staþelfest, Old English–early Middle English staþolfæst, late Old English–early Middle English staþolfest, early Middle English staðælfæst, early Middle English staþelfast, early Middle English staðelfast, early Middle English staðelfest, early Middle English staðeluæst, early Middle English staþeluest, early Middle English staðeluest, early Middle English steaðeluest (south-west midlands), early Middle English steðeluest, early Middle English studelfast.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: staddle n., fast adj.
Etymology: < staddle n. (see forms at that entry) + fast adj. Compare steadfast adj., and also stathel v.In form studelfast (see quot. c12252 at main sense) probably influenced by association with steadfast adj.
Obsolete.
Firm, stable; fixed, immovable; steadfast, constant.In quot. a1325: immutable, unalterable.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > constancy or steadfastness > [adjective]
fasteOE
stathelfasteOE
anredOE
hardOE
starkOE
trueOE
steadfast993
fastredeOE
stithc1000
findyOE
stablea1275
stathelyc1275
stiffc1275
stablec1290
steel to the (very) backa1300
unbowinga1300
stably13..
firm1377
unmovablea1382
constantc1386
abidingc1400
toughc1400
sure1421
unmoblea1425
unfaintedc1425
unfaint1436
permanent?a1475
stalwartc1480
unbroken1513
immovable1534
inconcuss1542
unshaken1548
stout1569
unwavering1570
undiscourageable1571
fixed1574
discourageable1576
unappalled1578
resolute1579
unremoved1583
resolved1585
unflexiblea1586
unshakeda1586
square1589
unstooping1597
iron1598
rocky1601
steady1602
undeclinable1610
unboweda1616
unfainting1615
unswayed1615
staunch1624
undiscourageda1628
staid1631
unshook1633
blue?1636
true blue?1636
tenacious1640
uncomplying1643
yieldless1651
riveting1658
unshakened1659
inconquerable1660
unyielding1677
unbendinga1688
tight1690
unswerving1694
unfaltering1727
unsubmitting1730
undeviating1732
undrooping1736
impervertible1741
undamped1742
undyingc1765
sturdy1775
stiff as a poker1798
unfickle1802
indivertible1821
thick and thin1822
undisheartened1827
inconvertible1829
straightforward1829
indomitable1830
stickfast1831
unsuccumbing1833
unturnable1847
unswerved1849
undivertible1856
unforsaking1862
swerveless1863
steeve1870
rock-ribbed1884
stiff in the back1897
eOE King Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Otho) (2009) I. xxii. 485 He is ana staðolfæst wealdend and stiora.
OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Matt. Pref. Ecclesia..super petram domini uoce fundata est : cirica..ofer staðolfæst stan drihtnes stefn geseted is.
OE Homily: Larspell (Corpus Cambr. 419) in A. S. Napier Wulfstan (1883) 239 Eac beðearf seo sawel on domes dæg..staðolfæstre brycge ofer þone glideran weg hellewites brogan.
c1225 (?c1200) St. Katherine (Royal) (1981) l. 32 In þis ilke burh wes wuniende a meiden..steðeluest [c1225 Bodl. steaðeluest, a1250 Titus staðelfest] wið-innen, of treowe bileaue.
c1225 (?c1200) St. Juliana (Royal) l. 561 Þet stont studelfast [Bodl. studeuest].
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) l. 4896 Þu hauest mucle treow-scipe. treowðe staðeluæste.
a1325 (?OE) Writ of Edward the Confessor, Westminster (Sawyer 1150) in F. E. Harmer Anglo-Saxon Writs (1952) 372 Gif ani mann..wille þa halegen stowe mid land..godian, icc ann alswa þæt hi[t] si staðelfast [a1300 Faust. staðelfast].

Derivatives

stathelfastly adj.
ΚΠ
OE St. Mary of Egypt (Julius) (2002) 98 Ðonne ic soðlice oferflowendlice sorgigende weop, and ic heardlice mine breost cnyssende þonne geseah ic leoht gehwanon me ymbutan scinende, and me þonne sona sum staþolfæstlic smyltnyss to becom.
stathelfastness n.
ΚΠ
OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 1st Ser. (Royal) (1997) xxiv. 372 His frynd sind engla heapas: for þan ðe hi healdað on heora staþolfæstnysse, singallice his willan.
OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iii. vii. 191 Geseoh nu, þæt neorxnawanges cedertreow wæs swyþe astyred, hwæþre næs hit upp alocen, to þon þæt us untrumum for þæs treowes styrenesse wære ege æteowed, & for his staþolfæstnysse bældo.
c1230 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Corpus Cambr.) (1962) 8 Nan ancre..ne schal makien professiun, þet is, bihaten ase heast bute þreo þinges, þet beoþ obedience, chastete, & stude steaðeluestnesse [a1250 Nero staþeluestnesse; ?c1225 Cleo. studestaðeluestninge], þet ha ne schal þet stude neauer mare changin.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.eOE
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