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单词 stellite
释义

Stelliten.

/ˈstɛlʌɪt/
Forms: Also stellite.
Etymology: ? < Latin stella star + -ite suffix1.
Any of various cobalt-based alloys that usually contain chromium and small amounts of tungsten and molybdenum and are used for their great hardness and their resistance to heat. A proprietary name in the U.S.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > alloy > [noun] > other alloys
yellow gold1558
Mannheim gold1790
spelter1815
music plate1839
Florence-leaf1858
silver-powder1875
compo1879
mokum1889
Stellite1913
Vitallium1935
Mazak1937
ceramal1949
cermet1950
metal-ceramic1950
mokume gane1979
1913 Engin. Mag. 45 840/2 It is an alloy of cobalt, chromium, and tungsten and has been called ‘Stellite’ by its inventor, Mr. Elwood Haynes.
1916 Official Gaz. (U.S. Patent Office) 3 Oct. 267/2 The Haynes Stellite Co.... Stellite... Metal alloys.
1937 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 41 330 The mean thermal expansion coefficients of the stellities were obtained between 20°C and a higher temperature ranging from 100°C to 850°C.
1975 G. Bram & C. Downs Manuf. Technol. iii. 79 Stellite can be purchased in bars of round or square section for manufacturing cutting tools.
1980 Daily Tel. 11 Sept. 7 (advt.) The new 1300cc ‘A’ Plus unit with stellite faced valves.

Derivatives

ˈstellite v. transitive to coat with Stellite.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > work with metal [verb (transitive)] > coat or cover with metal > with specific metal
tin1398
leadc1440
ironc1450
lay1472
copper1530
braze1552
silverize1605
foliate1665
plate1686
whiten1687
foil1714
blanch1729
quicken1738
amalgam1789
quick1790
aluminize1791
plate1791
zincify1801
platinize1825
resilver1832
galvanize1839
electroplate1843
zinc1843
electro-silver1851
platinate1858
electrotin1859
white-lead1863
palladiumize1864
white-metal1864
brassc1865
nickelize1865
nickel-plate1872
nickel1875
stopper1884
electro1891
sherardize1904
steel1911
stellite1934
flame-plate1954
steel-face1961
1934 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 38 329 If only one part is to be ‘stellited’ it is better to treat the valve.
1959 Engineering 9 Jan. 49/2 The journal portions of extension shafts on the vanes are Stellited and ground to provide a wear resistant bearing surface.
ˈstellited adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > plated or coated metal > [adjective] > coated with stellite
stellited1937
1937 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 41 330 The cracking of stellited steels is attributed to this difference in expansion.
ˈstelliting n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > coating with metal > with specific metals
leadingc1440
tinningc1440
foilinga1582
quickening1738
electroplating1840
zincing1841
retinning1843
palladiumizinga1851
acierage1852
platinizing1853
nickelization1857
quicking1863
brassingc1865
copperingc1865
nickel plating1870
nickelling1875
steel-facing1884
brazing1886
aluminizing1890
sherardizing1901
calorizing1930
aluminization1932
stelliting1934
anodizing1936
anodization1952
flame-plating1954
1934 Jrnl. Royal Aeronaut. Soc. 38 329 The ‘stelliting’ of the valve stem and neck..would also be beneficial.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1913
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