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单词 stiff one
释义

> as lemmas

stiff one
b. Rigid in death. stiff and stark: see stark adj. 5b. stiff one, stiff 'un, (a) a corpse (slang); (b) slang a racehorse certain to lose or not to run at all (cf. sense A. 2f below and B. 3b); (c) slang a forged note or cheque (properly sense A. 1: cf. A. 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > dead body > [noun]
lichc893
dust?a1000
holdc1000
bonesOE
stiff onea1200
bodyc1225
carrion?c1225
licham?c1225
worms' food or ware?c1225
corsec1250
ashc1275
corpsec1315
carcass1340
murraina1382
relicsa1398
ghostc1400
wormes warec1400
corpusc1440
scadc1440
reliefc1449
martc1480
cadaverc1500
mortc1500
tramort?a1513
hearse1530
bulk1575
offal1581
trunk1594
cadaverie1600
relicts1607
remains1610
mummya1616
relic1636
cold meat1788
mortality1827
death bone1834
deader1853
stiff1859
the world > life > the body > dead body > [adjective] > condition of
stiffa1200
colda1400
throa1400
starkc1425
clay-cold1633
stith1755
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by purpose used for > [noun] > racehorse > outsider
outsider1836
caravanner1838
rank outsider1869
stiff one1871
stiffa1890
roughie1908
no-hoper1943
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > paper money > [noun] > counterfeit note(s)
screen1789
scrieve1800
shoful1828
green goods1856
stiff one1895
funny money1901
slush1924
a1200 Soul & Body in Phillipps Fragm. Ælfr. Gloss. 5 He [sc. the dead man] biþ sone stif.
1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 7030 Astrangled he was riȝt þer, & deide atte borde al stif.
c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi i. xxiii. 32 He falling from hye brake his nek, he in etinge sodenly waxid stif.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. UUUviv Those blessed armes..which were so sore stretched on ye crosse, nowe all starke and styffe.
1603 R. Johnson tr. G. Botero Hist. Descr. Worlde 146 You shall see..many travellers brought into the townes sitting deade and stiffe.
1823 P. Egan Grose's Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (rev. ed.) Stiff ones, of no use, dead men.1831 Ann. Reg., Law Cases etc. (1832) 321/1 He wanted witness to fetch a stiff 'un, which witness believes meant a dead body.1837 Lady Willoughby de Eresby in C. K. Sharpe's Lett. (1888) II. 498 He addrest him [his adversary in a duel]: ‘Ah! you'll be a stiff one by to-morrow’.1871 ‘Hawk's-eye’ Turf Notes 11 Most assuredly it is the bookmakers that profit by the ‘safe uns’, or ‘stiff uns’, as..horses that have no chance of winning are called.1890 W. Besant Demoniac i. 17 If he hadn't been such an uncommon big man he would be a dead un, too—stiff un and dead!1890 A. Barrère & C. G. Leland Dict. Slang II. 306/2 There are two bookmakers in Melbourne nicknamed ‘the Undertakers’, because of their fondness for laying against stiff 'uns, which, in this case, means horses that are certain not to run.1895 A. Griffiths Criminals I have Known 228 He had been ‘took’ with the ‘stiff uns’ on him, and was sent to the ‘boat’ (penal servitude).1897 in J. S. Farmer & W. E. Henley Slang (1903) VI. ii. 365/2 Do not invest money Until you read The Rialto. Never on stiff 'uns, wrong 'uns, or dead 'uns.1953 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 4 Apr. 18/3 ‘I put over a couple of stiff ones,’ is the way a paperhanger describes an operation.
extracted from stiffadj.n.adv.
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