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单词 stilbamidine
释义

stilbamidinen.

/stɪlˈbamɪdiːn/
Etymology: < stilb- (in stilbene n.) + amidine ( < amid- (in amide n.) + -ine suffix5).
Pharmacology.
A diamidine derivative, (H2N)(HN)C·C6H4·CH:CH·C6H4·C(NH)(NH2), of stilbene which has antiprotozoal properties and has been used, usually in the form of its isethionate, in the treatment of trypanosomiasis and leishmaniasis.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > remedies for parasitic infections > [noun] > other internal parasiticides > specific drugs
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1941 J. D. Fulton & W. Yorke in Ann. Trop. Med. & Parasitol. 35 229 The name ‘stilbamidine’ has been given to 4:4′-diamidino stilbene, ‘propamidine’ to 4:4′-diamidino diphenoxy propane, ‘pentamidine’ to 4:4′-diamidino diphenoxy pentane, and ‘phenamidine’ to 4:4′-diamidino diphenyl ether.
1958 J. H. Burn Lect. Notes Pharmacol. (ed. 5) 110 Stilbamidine is no longer used [in the treatment of leishmaniasis] because it is toxic to the 5th nerve.
1977 Jrnl. Pharmacol. & Exper. Therapeutics 201 555/1 Pentamidine, stilbamidine and their close analogs are known to interfere with nucleic acid and protein synthesis.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1941
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