单词 | stiletto |
释义 | stiletton. 1. a. A short dagger with a blade thick in proportion to its breadth. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > knife or dagger > [noun] > types of anlacec1300 misericord1324 bodkin1386 baselardc1390 popperc1390 wood-knife1426 spudc1440 pavade1477 bistoury1490 skene1527 dudgeon1548 sword dagger1567 machete1575 kris1589 bum dagger1596 stillado1607 stiletto1611 steelet1616 hanjar1621 pisaa1640 jockteleg1642 khanjar1684 bayonet1692 kuttar1696 parazonium1751 skene-ochles1754 scalping-knife1759 snick-a-snee1760 manchette1762 snickersnee1775 guard-dagger1786 boarding knife1807 scalp-knife1807 kukri1811 skene-dhu1811 parang1820 stylet1820 belt knife1831 bowie-knife1836 scalper1837 sheath-knife1837 toothpick1837 tumbok lada1839 snick-and-snee knife1843 tickler1844 bowie1846 toad-sticker1858 simi1860 scramasax1862 kinjal1863 left-hander1869 main gauche1869 aikuchi1875 tanto1885 toad-stabber1885 cinquedea1897 trench knife1898 puukko1925 panga1929 quillon dagger1950 flick-knife1957 ratchet knife1966 sai1973 ratchet1975 1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. X3 They [sc. the Venetian ‘Braves’] wander abroad very late in the night..armed with a priuy coat of maile,..and a little sharpe dagger called a stiletto. 1627 H. Burton Baiting Popes Bull 44 What is it but pistols, stellettoes, poysons, your vsuall weapons? 1629 F. Quarles Argalus & Parthenia i. 12 A keene Steeletto in his trembling hand He rudely grip'd. 1674 Fair One of Tunis 136 He..would a thousand times have plunged his Steeletto into his own bosom, had not he had a design to have stab'd it into that of his Rival. 1711 J. Puckle Club (1817) 7 Some use their wits as Bravoes wear stelettoes, not for defence but mischief. 1725 B. Higgons Hist. & Crit. Remarks Burnet's Hist. 86 As Dark-lanthorns and Stilettoes are unlawful Weapons to attack his Person. 1783 J. O. Justamond tr. G. T. F. Raynal Philos. Hist. Europeans in Indies (new ed.) V. 163 Besides these, the Turks have a dagger, and the Moors a stiletto. 1841 G. P. R. James Brigand v Employing the stiletto or the drug when it suited his purpose to get rid of trouble~some friends. 1864 Reader 18 June 771/1 She discovers a stiletto hidden in a pond. b. In extended use. ΚΠ 1673 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd ii. 315 Your whole Book of Ecclesiastical Politie having been Writ not with a Pen but a Stilletto. c1740 Visct. Bolingbroke Idea Patriot King ix. 74 Simulation is a Stiletto, not only an offensive, but an unlawful Weapon. 1843 T. B. Macaulay Addison in Ess. (1897) 738 [Pope's] own life was one long series of tricks... He was all stiletto and mask. 1844 A. W. Kinglake Eothen xi. 172 The fleas of all nations were there:—the wary, watchful ‘pulce’ with his poisoned stiletto [etc.]. 1872 J. R. Lowell Milton in Literary Ess. (1890) IV. 85 But the thin stiletto of Macchiavelli is a more effective weapon than these fantastic arms of his [sc.Milton's]. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > styles of hair > [noun] > styles of beard goat's beard1440 bodkin-bearda1529 pique-devant1587 crates1592 peak1592 spade-peak1592 beard1598 Cads-beard1598 spade-beard1598 punto beard1633 cathedral beard1635 stiletto1638 T bearda1640 trencher-bearda1668 tile beard1816 imperial beard1832 Charley1833 imperial1835 royale1838 goatee1841 goat1849 Newgate frill1851 Newgate fringe1853 Vandyke beard1894 torpedo beard1899 Vandyke1909 pencil beard1966 1638 J. Ford Fancies iii. 32 The very hee that Weares a steletto on his chinne. a1660 Prince d'Amour etc. 127 The Steeletto beard, O it makes me afraid It is so sharp beneath. b. Short for stiletto heel n. at Compounds 3. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > parts of footwear > [noun] > heel > types of heelc1400 cork1609 Polonia heel1613 high heel1645 French heel1651 spur box1862 rubber heel1867 boot-heel1870 Louis Quinze1875 Louis heel1906 Cuban heel1908 brogue heel1927 spike heel1929 stiletto heel1931 wedge-heel1939 stiletto1953 wedge1959 stacked heel1960 stilt heel1973 1953 Newark (Ohio) Advocate 19 Mar. 8 (advt.) The Italian idea in fashion... Florentine stilettos... The slender fabric shoe, poised on a slim dagger of a heel. 1959 New Statesman 10 Oct. 464/3 She came..smooching forward, her walk made lopsided by the absence of one heel of the stilettos. 1967 O. Wynd Walk Softly ii. 13 She wobbled slightly on worn-over stilettos. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > probe or sound tenta1400 probe?a1425 search?a1425 sequere mea1425 searcher?c1425 searching iron1477 prove?1541 privet1598 proof1611 style1631 seeker1658 searching instrument1663 stylet1697 stiletto1699 breast-probe1739 sound1797 sounder1875 tracer1882 1699 M. Lister Journey to Paris (new ed.) 233 He boldly thrusts in a broad Lancet or Stilleto into the middle of the Muscle of the Thigh near the Anus. 4. Needlework, etc. A small pointed instrument for making eyelet-holes. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > [noun] > cutting, stamping, or pinking > equipment for bodkinc1440 scallop-iron1688 pinking iron1761 stiletto1828 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Stiletto, a pointed instrument for making eyelet holes in working muslin. 1862 Catal. Internat. Exhib., Brit. II. No. 6513 Button-hooks, nail files, corkscrews, stilettoes, tweezers, nut picks, &c. 1879 E. A. Davidson Pretty Arts 148 This material..may with ease be penetrated by the stiletto or a strong needle. Compounds C1. General attributive (in sense 1). ΚΠ 1821 W. Scott Kenilworth III. xi. 214 By using the three-cornered stiletto-blade as a wedge, he forced open the slender silver hinges of the casket. 1911 Daily News 12 Jan. 2 The same day her husband's body was found on the seashore [of Naples] bearing the marks of many stiletto wounds. C2. Characteristic of a style of beard popular in the early 17th cent. (see sense 2a), as stiletto cut, stiletto fashion. ΚΠ 1621 J. Taylor Superbiæ Flagellum C8 Some [beards] sharpe Steletto fashion, dagger like. 1635 W. Davenant Triumphs Prince d'Amour 4 Two..swaggering Souldiers,..their Beards mishapen, with long whiskers of the Stilletto cut. C3. stiletto-fly n. rare (see quot. 1895). ΚΠ 1895 J. H. Comstock & A. B. Comstock Man. Study Insects 464 Family Therevidæ... The abdomen is long and tapering, suggesting the name stiletto-flies. stiletto heel n. a very narrow, high heel on women's shoes, fashionable esp. in the 1950s; a shoe with such a heel. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > parts of footwear > [noun] > heel > types of heelc1400 cork1609 Polonia heel1613 high heel1645 French heel1651 spur box1862 rubber heel1867 boot-heel1870 Louis Quinze1875 Louis heel1906 Cuban heel1908 brogue heel1927 spike heel1929 stiletto heel1931 wedge-heel1939 stiletto1953 wedge1959 stacked heel1960 stilt heel1973 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > shoe > [noun] > types of > with specific heels > high heels high shoe1606 heels1667 court shoe1885 spike heel1929 stiletto heel1931 wedge-heel1939 wedge shoe1939 wedge sole1939 wedgie1940 court1959 wedge1959 pump1967 stilt heel1973 Manolo Blahnik1988 1931 Vidette-Messenger (Valparaiso, Indiana) 20 Apr. 5/1 A shaved, modern stiletto heel appears on trimmed opera pumps for tailored clothes. 1952 Independent-Press-Telegram (Long Beach, Calif.) 7 Sept. a5 (advt.) The new ‘stiletto’ heel Vogue raves about. 1981 M. Hardwick Chinese Detective ix. 73 She was in black slip and stockings and four-inch stiletto heels. stiletto-heeled adj. with a stiletto heel. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > [adjective] > with heel > with specific type of heel corked1519 high-heeled1618 high heel1677 red-heeled1709 low-heel1712 stilt-heeled1772 court1903 wedge-heeled1939 Cuban-heeled1940 spike-heeled1953 stiletto-heeled1959 1959 Times 13 May 10/7 The iniquitous effect of stiletto-heeled shoes on the modern woman's feet. 1973 M. Amis Rachel Papers 124 At this kind of speed it was advisable to place the stiletto-heeled shoe, kept in a side-pocket for this purpose, over the gear-stick to prevent it jiggering like a pump-drill. Derivatives stiˈletto-like adj. ΚΠ 1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick lix. 309 With a stiletto-like cry..the negro yelled out. 1865 Daily Tel. 26 Oct. 2/1 There was a mean shrinking from a condemnation of Lord Palmerston's life and policy, and a stiletto-like smiting in the back. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2020). stilettov. 1. transitive. To stab, esp. mortally, with a stiletto. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > killing > killing by specific method > kill [verb (transitive)] > by stabbing or cutting snithec725 ofstingeOE stickOE to sting to death13.. to put (do) to the sword1338 throata1382 to strike dead, to (the) deathc1390 hewc1400 stab1530 to stab (a person) in1530 poniard1593 stiletto1613 jugulate1623 kris1625 dagger1694 pike1787 to cut down1821 sword1863 the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > wound > wound with sharp weapon woundc760 stickOE snese?c1225 stokea1300 steekc1300 bearc1330 stangc1340 chop1362 broach1377 foinc1380 strikec1390 borea1400 dag?a1400 gorea1400 gridea1400 staira1400 through-girdc1405 thrustc1410 runc1425 to run throughc1425 traversec1425 spitc1430 through-seeka1500 stitch1527 falchiona1529 stab1530 to stab (a person) in1530 stob?1530 rutc1540 rove?c1550 push1551 foxa1566 stoga1572 poniard1593 dirk1599 bestab1600 poach1602 stiletto1613 stocka1640 inrun1653 stoccado1677 dagger1694 whip1699 bayonetc1700 tomahawk1711 stug1722 chiv1725 kittle1786 sabre1790 halberd1825 jab1825 skewer1837 sword1863 poke1866 spear1869 whinger1892 pig-stick1902 shiv1926 1613–4 F. Bacon Charge against W. Talbot in Resuscitatio (1657) 55 This King [Hen. IV of France] likewise, stilletted, by a Rascal votary. 1751 Ld. Chesterfield Let. 30 June (1932) (modernized text) IV. 1765 An excellent and short book; for which, and some other treatises against the Court of Rome, he [sc. Fra Paolo] was stillettoed. 1835 E. Bulwer-Lytton Rienzi II. iv. ii. 108 How many..robbers [have been] stilettoed in the day-light. 2. To mark with a ‘dagger’ or obelus.Apparently an isolated use. ΚΠ 1841 T. De Quincey Homer & Homeridae in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Nov. 628/1 Aristarchus..cancels and stilettoes the whole passage. 1841–57 T. De Quincey Homer in Wks. VI. 357 (note) ‘Stilettoes’:—i.e., obelises, or places his autocratic obelus before the passage. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < |
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