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单词 stoep
释义

stoepn.

Brit. /stuːp/, /stʊp/, U.S. /stup/, /stʊp/, South African English /stuːp/, /stʊp/
Forms: Also †stoop (cf. stoop n.3).
Etymology: Dutch, related to step n.1, step v.In the U.S. the Dutch word has been adopted with the anglicized spelling stoop n.1
South African.
A raised platform or veranda running along the front and sometimes round the sides of a house of Dutch architecture.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > porches, balconies, etc. > [noun] > verandah
veranda1711
piazza1724
stoop1755
stoep1797
porch1819
lanai1823
pial1869
screen porch1889
pendopo1927
sleep-out1941
1797 A. Barnard Let. 10 July in S. Afr. a Cent. Ago (1901) ii. 57 As for the young Dutchmen, I saw hardly any; the young ones prefer smoking their pipes on the stoep.
1798 A. Barnard Jrnl. 21 May in A. W. C. Lindsay Lives of Lindsays (1849) III. 457 Their stoop was covered with a set of large idle boors in their blue jackets, sons of the family—men who do hardly anything beside eating and smoking.
1804 J. Barrow Acc. Trav. Interior S. Afr. 1797–98 II. ii. 104 He..parades the stoop, or raised platform before the door.
1805 Gleanings in Afr. ii. 17 A stone terrace, extending the whole length of the house, and elevated a few feet above the level of the street, is the grand promenade of the family; this is called the Stoop.
1822 W. J. Burchell Trav. Interior S. Afr. I. iii. 71 In front of each house, and of the same length, is a paved platform... This platform is called the Stoep (step).
1849 E. E. Napier Excursions Southern Afr. I. 182 The ‘stoep’ is a narrow terrace raised outside most of the Dutch houses, where the owner may, towards evening, be generally seen smoking his pipe.
1883 O. Schreiner Story Afr. Farm (1889) ii. vi. 201 On the ‘stoep’ a group of men and boys were smoking.
1890 Pall Mall Gaz. 20 Jan. 2/1 On the stoep—that terraced verandah which is the unfailing appendage of a Dutch house—the good wife stands to welcome us.
1939 tr. E. N. Marais's My Friends the Baboons ix. 101 We could follow the whole tragedy step by step from the stoep of Mr. van Heerden's house.
1966 E. Palmer Plains of Camdeboo ii. 26 A wide stoep running round three sides in the manner of Karoo houses.
1980 Listener 17 July 66/3 A farmer's wife in Natal..sitting..on the stoep.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
stoep lantern n.
ΚΠ
1971 Het Suid-Western (George, S. Afr.) 14 May 9 Wrought iron porch or stoep lanterns, wired in new condition—R5 each.
stoep plant n.
ΚΠ
1961 Argosy Mar. 20 She attended to her stoep plants.
C2.
stoep-room n. a small room having entrance and exit by the stoep only.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > room > types of room by situation > [noun] > others
garden room1619
tablinum1715
garden apartment1751
piazza1773
turret-room1803
shed-room1843
hall-room1859
return room1869
mid-place1871
stoep-room1880
sun space1907
1880 H. M. Prichard Friends & Foes xvii. 122 Two very miniature ‘stoep-rooms’, as they are called at the Cape. (Small rooms stolen out of each end of the verandah.)
stoepsitter n. one who habitually sits idly on the stoep of his house.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [noun] > lazy person > an idler or loafer > in specific place
market beaterc1405
market dasher1440
market runner?c1475
benchera1533
bench-whistler1542
bench-babbler1549
Paul's man1616
Paul's-walker1658
benchwarmer1662
round-towner1775
wharf-rat1823
boulevardier1879
sidewalk superintendent1879
bar-loafer1889
stoepsitter1934
beach bum1962
1934 C. P. Swart Africanderisms (typescript) Stoepsitters,..a sluggard or lazy person; sometimes humorously applied by townsmen to farmers, who used to spend much of their time on the stoep, drinking their favourite beverage, coffee.
1948 O. Walker Kaffirs are Lively 92 They don't work. They're stoep-sitters, coffee-tipplers and pipe~spitters.
1972 Sunday Times 24 Sept. 19 Topical remarks, especially by the three ‘stoepsitters’, are made through the play.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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