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单词 stereotaxic
释义

stereotaxicadj.

Brit. /ˌstɛrɪə(ʊ)ˈtaksɪk/, /ˌstɪərɪə(ʊ)ˈtaksɪk/, U.S. /ˌstɛriəˈtæksɪk/
Etymology: < stereo- comb. form + -tax- (in taxis n.) + -ic suffix.
Biology and Medicine.
Involving or designed for the accurate three-dimensional positioning and movement of objects inside the brain.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [adjective] > operations on the brain
decerebrate1897
stereotaxic1908
hypophysectomized1910
pinealectomized1912
stereotactic1954
1908 V. A. H. Horsley & R. H. Clarke in Brain 31 63 The foundation of the stereotaxic instrument is a rigid quadrilateral rectangular frame..the ends of which..can be approximated by joints which slide on the lateral bars.
1919 S. Paget Sir V. Horsley 189 R. H. Clarke..also devised a stereotaxic apparatus, probably the most complex of all the mathematical instruments of physiology.
1935 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry (Chicago) 34 162 With the aid of the Horsley-Clarke stereotaxic instrument, lesions were placed in..the hypothalamus in forty adult cats.
1969 New Scientist 30 Jan. 230/1 The stereotaxic..procedure reaches deep areas of the brain.
1971 Nature 8 Jan. 131/1 The brain was exposed from above and a fine knife lowered between the two hemispheres until the blade was at the correct stereotaxic setting for the supraoptic commissure.
1971 ‘D. Halliday’ Dolly & Doctor Bird xvi. 247 Nothing short of stereotaxic surgery will ever obliterate the events of..that night.

Derivatives

stereoˈtaxically adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [adverb] > operations on brain
stereotactically1934
stereotaxically1964
1964 Jrnl. Neurophysiol. 27 754 Electrolytic lesions produced by passing 3-mA anodal d.c. for 10 sec. through a stereotaxically guided stainless steel electrode with 1 mm. bared at the tip.
1979 Nature 4 Jan. 52/1 I.c. cannulae (o.d. 0·6 mm) were implanted stereotaxically in male Wistar rats.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1908
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更新时间:2024/12/24 10:57:13