sub-commandantn.

Brit.

/ˌsʌbˈkɒməndant/,

/ˌsʌbˈkɒməndənt/,

/ˌsʌbˈkɒməndɑːnt/,

/ˌsʌbˌkɒmənˈdant/,

/ˌsʌbˌkɒmənˈdɑːnt/, U.S.

/ˌsəbˈkɑmənˌdænt/,

/ˌsəbˈkɑmənˌdɑnt/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a Spanish lexical item. Etymons: sub- prefix, commandant n.

Etymology: < sub- prefix + commandant n., chiefly after forms in other languages, especially French sous-commandant (second half of 17th cent.) or Spanish subcomandante (see subcommander n.). Compare earlier subcommander n.

Esp. in various European armies: a subordinate or deputy commandant.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer by rank > [noun] > officer of other specific ranks > specifically in foreign armies

turcopolier1481

marshal?a1560

sergeant-general of battle1685

anspessade1697

regimentary1731

sub-commandant1798

sotnik1799

bimbashi1819

toxarch1828

Junker1843

Standartenführer1933

Reichsführer1935

Sturmbannführer1955

1798 W. Cobbett tr. M. L. E. Moreau de Saint-Méry Topogr. & Polit. Descr. Saint-Domingo I. p. xx Don Nicholas de Montenegro, sub-commandant [Fr. commandant en second] of St. Raphaël and the boundaries in that quarter.

1831 Catholic Mag. June 270 The sub-commandant, Marin, a lieutenant in a regiment of light infantry.

1877 N.Y. Times 11 Nov. 1/5 Manni Pasha, sub-commandant at Kars, telegraphs under date of Oct. 28 that he has received a letter from Gen. Louis Melikoff, asking for the surrender of the place in 24 hours.

1922 M. Gordon Penal Discipline vi. 90 Commandant Damer Dawson and Sub-Commandant Allen of the Women's Police Service, went with me one day to a prison to recruit war workers for factories.

1978 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 2 June The self-confessed former Austrian Gestapo man, identified Wednesday as having been sub-commandant of Poland's Sobibor concentration camp.

2004 J. Hands in J. Hands & E. Siapers At Interface ii. 137 Sub-Commandant Marcos with his balaclava and pipe has become a rallying figure.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sub-commandant
释义	sub-commandantn. Brit. /ˌsʌbˈkɒməndant/, /ˌsʌbˈkɒməndənt/, /ˌsʌbˈkɒməndɑːnt/, /ˌsʌbˌkɒmənˈdant/, /ˌsʌbˌkɒmənˈdɑːnt/, U.S. /ˌsəbˈkɑmənˌdænt/, /ˌsəbˈkɑmənˌdɑnt/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a Spanish lexical item. Etymons: sub- prefix, commandant n. Etymology: < sub- prefix + commandant n., chiefly after forms in other languages, especially French sous-commandant (second half of 17th cent.) or Spanish subcomandante (see subcommander n.). Compare earlier subcommander n. Esp. in various European armies: a subordinate or deputy commandant. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > leader or commander > officer by rank > [noun] > officer of other specific ranks > specifically in foreign armies turcopolier1481 marshal?a1560 sergeant-general of battle1685 anspessade1697 regimentary1731 sub-commandant1798 sotnik1799 bimbashi1819 toxarch1828 Junker1843 Standartenführer1933 Reichsführer1935 Sturmbannführer1955 1798 W. Cobbett tr. M. L. E. Moreau de Saint-Méry Topogr. & Polit. Descr. Saint-Domingo I. p. xx Don Nicholas de Montenegro, sub-commandant [Fr. commandant en second] of St. Raphaël and the boundaries in that quarter. 1831 Catholic Mag. June 270 The sub-commandant, Marin, a lieutenant in a regiment of light infantry. 1877 N.Y. Times 11 Nov. 1/5 Manni Pasha, sub-commandant at Kars, telegraphs under date of Oct. 28 that he has received a letter from Gen. Louis Melikoff, asking for the surrender of the place in 24 hours. 1922 M. Gordon Penal Discipline vi. 90 Commandant Damer Dawson and Sub-Commandant Allen of the Women's Police Service, went with me one day to a prison to recruit war workers for factories. 1978 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 2 June The self-confessed former Austrian Gestapo man, identified Wednesday as having been sub-commandant of Poland's Sobibor concentration camp. 2004 J. Hands in J. Hands & E. Siapers At Interface ii. 137 Sub-Commandant Marcos with his balaclava and pipe has become a rallying figure. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1798
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