单词 | store |
释义 | storen. 1. a. singular (without indefinite article) That with which a household, camp, etc., is stored; food, clothing, and other necessaries, collected for future use. Now rare. †Also furniture (of a house or building). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > source of supply breastOE store1297 teata1382 sponge1603 resource1611 fund1628 quarry1630 stock1638 fond1685 feeder1817 stockpile1942 the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > that which is stored or a store > specifically of food, clothing, or household goods store1297 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) 8138 So þat þe cristinemen adde þer þe maistrie & tresour founde & stor inou. c1330 Poem Evil Times Edw. II 387 in Pol. Songs (Camden) 341 For beof ne for bakoun, ne for swich stor of house. a1400 Sir Beues 1295 Þe palmer nas nouȝt wiþouten store, Inouȝ a leide him be-fore Bred and flesc out of his male. a1400 Coer de L. 1656 They schyppys armes, man and stede, And stoor, her folk al with to fede. c1400 Gamelyn 354 Who made the so bolde For to stroien my store of my housholde. c1450 Jacob's Well (1900) 128 Whan þou seruaunt stelyst in house mete & drynke, henne or chekyn, or oþer stoor. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) v. l. 1036 Bath breid and aylle, gud wyne and othir stor. 1542–3 Act 34 & 35 Hen. VIII c. 10 §4 It shalbe lawfull to everye persone..to make coverlettes..for theyre owne use or store of theyre householdes. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Oiiiv/2 Store of house, supellex, res familiariæ. 1582–3 in J. C. Hodgson Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1906) III. 91 To my wife..my farmehold in Buckton, the tower with all things belonging, and all the store upon it. 1582 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) 356 For the hire of three cartes to remove the store of the office to Wyndesor. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 322 Small store will serve, where store, All seasons, ripe for use hangs on the stalk. View more context for this quotation 1822 P. B. Shelley Hellas 28 The garrison of Patras Has store but for ten days. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > taking possession > take possession of [verb (transitive)] > appropriate ownOE rimec1275 takec1300 appropre1366 to keep, take to or for one's own storec1385 to get awayc1480 proper1496 apprehenda1522 impropry1526 impropriate1567 carve1578 forestall1581 appropriate1583 propriate1587 pocket1597 impatronize1611 propertya1616 asself1632 appropriatea1634 swallow1637 to swallow up1654 sink1699 poucha1774 spheterize1779 sack1807 fob1818 to look back to1822 mop1861 annex1865 c1385 G. Chaucer Legend Good Women 2337 He..kepte her to his usage and his store. 1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VII. 25 Þe earle..took þe mayde to his owne store [L. suis usibus puellam applicuit]. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 239 It is other mannes riht, Which he hath taken..To kepe for his oghne Stor. 1426 J. Lydgate tr. G. de Guileville Pilgrimage Life Man 8563 Thys, the blyssyd saphyr trewe,..Kep hyt for thyn owne stoor, ffor yt saueth euery soor. c. collective plural. Articles (such as food, clothing, arms, etc.) serving for the equipment and maintenance of an army, a ship; occasionally of a household, etc. Cf. marine store n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > supplies warnestorea1300 astorec1330 chevisancec1385 weala1400 supply1510 supply1512 furniture1549 furnishments1559 loana1578 suppeditaments1599 foisona1616 store1636 wanigan1889 1636 in R. Sanderson Rymer's Fœdera (1735) XX. 126 The King..granteth to John Wells, the Office of Clerk and Keeper of all his Majesty's Stores and Storehouses at Deptford Strond, Chatham, [etc.]. 1664 Act 16 Chas. II c. 5 §4 Whereas diverse of his Majestyes Stores and Ammunition pertaining to his Navy and Shipping or Service thereof are imbezilled and filched away. 1736 Gentleman's Mag. Aug. 443 Ordnance and Stores sent by his Majesty's Order in Council, dated April 3, 1735. 1802 C. James New Mil. Dict. Stores, Military, are provisions, forage, arms, clothing, ammunition, &c. 1845 B. Disraeli Sybil III. v. vi. 77 Now dark streets of frippery and old stores, now market-places of entrails and carrion. 1846 A. Young Naut. Dict. 324 Stores of a vessel, the ropes, sails, provisions and other outfit with which she is supplied. 1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 683 The docks were full of triremes and naval stores. 1889 M. Haweis Art of Housek. 92 Hints for the Storeroom. It is better to give out stores daily than weekly, and weekly than monthly. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > domestic animal > [noun] > livestock feec900 auchtOE orfOE avers1292 storea1300 bestialc1350 cattlea1400 ware1422 quickc1450 goods1472 stock?1523 chattel1627 live goods1635 team1655 creature1662 livestocka1687 living stock1690 farming stock1749 farm animal1805 fat-stock1881 a1300 Cursor Mundi 2447 Bot fra þair store [v.rr. stor, stoor] bigan to sprede Þe pastur þam bigan to knede. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) l. 1517 (MED) Iobal was his eldest sone stoer of fee he dalt wiþ. c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 600 His lordes..swyn, his hors, his stoor, and his pultrye Was hoolly in this Reues gouernynge. a1440 Sir Degrev. 72 Grett herdus in the playnus Wyth muchelle tame store. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 276/2 Store of horses, monture. 1538 T. Elyot Dict. Armentum, store of horse or nete. 1538 T. Elyot Dict. Pecuaria, store of catell. c1540 J. Bellenden in tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. sig. Bv Merchand with Cathnes lyis Sutherland ane proffitable cuntre baith for store and cornis. 1551 R. Robinson tr. T. More Vtopia sig. Cviiiv After farmes pluckyd downe, and husbandry decayed, ther is no man that passyth for the breadyng of yonge stoore [L. non sunt qui fœturam curent]. 1590 R. Payne Briefe Descr. Ireland (1841) 13 Swine will not be full growen before they be two yeeres old: so the first yeere you can kill but your old store. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1888) I. 49 Marr..rache in store, and pastural. a1688 J. Wallace Descr. Orkney (1693) ii. 16 Eagle[s] or Earns, and Gleds are here in plenty, and very harmfull to the young store. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 146 Four Heifars from his Female Store he took. View more context for this quotation ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > of people or animals > regarded as a whole or a body of people gathered weredc725 trumec893 thrumOE wharfOE flockOE farec1275 lithc1275 ferd1297 companyc1300 flotec1300 routc1300 rowc1300 turbc1330 body1340 numberc1350 congregation1382 presencec1390 meiniec1400 storec1400 sum1400 manya1425 collegec1430 peoplec1449 schoola1450 turm1483 catervea1492 garrison?a1513 shoal1579 troop1584 bevy1604 roast1608 horde1613 gross1617 rhapsody1654 sortment1710 tribe1715 c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 847 And þaȝ vch day a store he feche, Among vus commez non oþer strot ne stryf. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xii. 124 Ye ar of the old store; It semys you, iwys. 1563 A. Neville in B. Googe Eglogs Epytaphes & Sonettes sig. A.iiiv By this alone the olde renowmed Stoore Of Auncient Poets lyue. 4. a. Sufficient or abundant supply (of something needful). †Hence (more fully, great, good store), abundance, large number or quantity (of something whether desirable or not).Proverb, store is no sore, i.e. abundance does no harm. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] fillc893 enoughOE no lack (of)c1305 sufficiencec1380 suffisancec1381 suffisance1390 sufficienta1450 sufficienty1450 sufficient1470 store1471 sufficientlyc1485 sufficiency1531 satiety1569 strength1593 competence1600 sufficiency1608 competency1616 quantum sufficit1693 quantum suff.1763 adequacy1790 quant. suff.1799 critical mass1947 the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [noun] > an abundance plentya1250 foison13.. abundance1340 copyc1375 fultha1400 plentya1425 murth?a1450 store1471 sonsea1500 banquet?1507 fouth1535 choice1584 horn of plenty (also abundancec1595 wealth1596 cornucopia1611 rifea1614 copia1713 bumper1759 beaucoup1760 lashings1829 plethora1835 any amount (of)1848 in galore1848 opulence1878 binder1881 lushing1890 1471 G. Ripley Compound of Alchymy xii. viii, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 186 For wyse men done sey store ys no sore. 1568 (?a1513) W. Dunbar in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 149 Sic stoir of vyce, Sa mony wittis vnwyce Wtin [this land was nevir hard nor sene]. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 202 He helped forwarde that good store of forfeites and fines were gathered into the kinges treasury. c1572 G. Gascoigne Hundred Flowers in Wks. (1907) I. 63 Store makes no sore. 1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 108 They [sc. the Danes].., armed more store of chosen souldiers, entred the Riuer of Thamise with fiue and thirtie sayle. 1594 H. Plat Diuerse Sorts of Soyle 8 in Jewell House Ships..are pestred..with exceeding store of mice. 1598 R. Hakluyt tr. Vincent of Beauvais in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 54 In certaine places thereof are some small store of trees growing, but otherwise it is altogether destitute of woods. 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 249 Hereabout are great store of Tarantulas: a serpent peculiar to this countrey. a1625 W. Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Two Noble Kinsmen (1634) i. iii. 6 Store never hurtes good Gouernours. View more context for this quotation 1653 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures xxii. 79 Having first given orders to his Junks to shoot continually at the town..wheresoever they perceived any store of people assembled. 1659 H. Hammond Paraphr. & Annot. Psalms (xxxviii. (heading) Annot.) 206/1 Applying the words to his streights in general, store of which it is certain he had. 1677 A. Wood Life & Times (1892) II. 371 Great store of snow fell that day. 1705 tr. W. Bosman New Descr. Coast of Guinea xi. 180 Plunder is their chief aim, instead of which they often get good store of blows. 1712 P. Motteux 2nd Pt. Don Quixote (1749) IV. xliii. 62 You can't eat your cake and have your cake; and store's no sore. 1759 R. Brown Compl. Farmer 44 This kind must have great store of food. 1844 W. M. Thackeray Box of Novels in Wks. (1899) XIII. 415 Think of all we owe Mr. Dickens,..the store of happy hours that he has made us pass. 1853 M. Arnold Scholar Gipsy in Poems (new ed.) 206 Oft thou hast given them store Of flowers. ΚΠ 1560 J. Daus tr. J. Sleidane Commentaries f. lvv Ye common people leauing theyr daily labor, toke such things as they neded of others yt had store. 1590 T. Lodge Rosalynde: Euphues Golden Legacie B 4 b Riches (Saladyne) is a great royalty, & there is no sweeter phisick than store. 1651 tr. Grynæus in T. Fuller Abel Redevivus 536 Christ as in life, so he in death is store. [L. Christus ut in vita, sic quoque morte lucrum est.] 1712 J. Swift Midas 49 By starving in the Midst of Store, As t'other Midas did before. 1715 A. Pope Temple of Fame 38 Of Loss and Gain, of Famine and of Store. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > in abundance [phrase] in wonea1300 by (or with) large metc1300 in plentya1382 in (the most, etc.) substantious manner1533 at fouth1535 in (great, good) store1600 thick on the ground1893 in spades1929 a-go-go1961 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne vii. xxv. 121 It was a fountaine from the liuing stone, That powred downe cleree streames, in noble store. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 137 There is no region or countrey in the world, where these are not bred in some store, as shall be declared afterwarde in the particular discourse of euery kind of Dogges. 1621 tr. Irish Act 28 Hen. VI c. 3 Whereas the theeues and euil doers encrease in great store. 1700 S. L. tr. C. Schweitzer Relation Voy. in tr. C. Frick & C. Schweitzer Relation Two Voy. E.-Indies 288 Goats are in good store here. d. Used adverbially or as postpositive or predicative adjective = ‘in store’, in plenty, abundant(ly). Also good, great store. Now archaic and dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > quantity > sufficient quantity, amount, or degree > abundance > [adjective] goodeOE broadOE fullOE large?c1225 rifec1225 fulsomea1325 abundanta1382 plenteousa1382 copiousc1384 plentifula1400 ranka1400 aboundc1425 affluentc1425 aboundable?1440 seedy1440 manyfulc1450 ample1472 olda1500 richa1500 flowing1526 fertilent1535 wallingc1540 copy1546 abounding1560 fat1563 numbrous1566 good, great store1569 round1592 redundant1594 fruitful1604 cornucopian1609 much1609 plenty?a1610 pukka1619 redundant1621 uberant1622 swelling1628 uberous1633 numerousa1635 superfluent1648 full tide1649 lucky1649 redounding1667 numerose1692 bumper1836 prolific1890 proliferous1915 1569 T. Preston Lamentable Trag. Cambises 858 (Manly) The poets wel, in places store, of my might doo expresse. 1577 M. Hanmer tr. Evagrius Scholasticus v. xix, in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 500 Then there were captiues great store, and cheape inough. 1578 T. N. in R. Dodoens Niewe Herball sig. ✠vv Till Rembert he, did sende additions store. a1586 Sir P. Sidney tr. Psalmes David (1823) xxv. xi Behold my foes, what stoare they be. 1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iii. xxii. 187 Peru doth surpasse it in one thing, which is wine, for that there growes store, and good. c1610–15 Some Notes before Liues in C. Horstmann Lives Women Saints (1886) 24 And whereas no Saints want enuious enemies, as our Sauiour had store, and [etc.]. 1619 J. Taylor Kicksey Winsey sig. B5v Your stockes are poore, your Creditors are store, Which God increase, and decrease, I implore. 1624 J. Smith Gen. Hist. Virginia v. 170 Numbers of Mulberies, wild Oliue-trees store. 1650 N. Ward Discolliminium 13 We shall have as many changes as my Mare hath paces, and she hath pretty store. 1673 J. Milton Psalm LXXXVIII in Poems (new ed.) 163 For cloy'd with woes and trouble store Surcharg'd my Soul doth lie. 1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries 5 In..Bruges..are no more than seven Parish Churches but of Monasteries or Religious Houses..good store, 60 according to Golnitz. 1694 J. Clayton in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 18 125 Wolves there are great store. 1717 A. Pope tr. Homer Iliad III. ix. 62 Ships thou hast store. 1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake iii. 97 The race of yore..told our marvelling boy-hood legends store, Of their strange ventures. 1830 G. P. R. James Darnley I. iv. 60 There might be seen the inimitable ham of York, with manifold sides of bacon,..and cheeses store. 1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 169 ‘He likes the situation good store,’ that is, very much. 5. a. A person's collective possessions; accumulated goods or money. †to gather to store: to hoard up money. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > retaining > niggardliness or meanness > be niggardly or mean [verb (intransitive)] > be miserly to gather to store1303 snudge?1536 hinch1559 mise1579 the mind > possession > possessions > [noun] > a person's collective property or substance thingOE chattela1240 cattlec1275 i-wonc1275 moneya1325 tilea1325 statec1330 thrifta1350 substancea1382 chevance1477 graith?a1513 estate1563 wortha1586 thrive1592 fortune1596 store1600 boodle1699 circumstancea1704 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 6117 He gadred vn-to store fast, Þat hys purs he fylled at þe last. 1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice i. iii. 51 Shyl. I am debating of my present store, And by the neere gesse of my memorie I cannot instantly raise vp the grosse Of full three thousand ducats. View more context for this quotation ?1615 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses (new ed.) xi. 226 Or if my store My wife had kept together. 1693 J. Dryden tr. Persius Satires vi. 84 Encrease thy Wealth, and double all thy Store. 1700 J. Dryden tr. Ovid Baucis & Philemon in Fables 156 Though little was their Store, Inur'd to Want, their Poverty they bore. 1753 J. Collier Ess. Art of Tormenting ii. ii. 111 If you bring no fortune to your husband, you should be as insolent as if you had increased his store by thousands. 1779 J. Newton in J. Newton & W. Cowper Olney Hymns ii. lviii. 252 I envy not the worldling's store, If Christ and heav'n are mine. b. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ 1684 J. Dryden To Memory Mr. Oldham sig. A4, in J. Oldham Wks. & Remains O early ripe! to thy abundant store What could advancing Age have added more? 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 110 The sallacious Goat encreases more; And twice as largely yields her milky Store . View more context for this quotation 1770 O. Goldsmith Deserted Village 59 For him light labour spread her wholesome store. a. Something precious; a treasure. Obsolete (see 6b). ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > worth > [noun] > thing of worth treasurec1200 margaritea1325 druery1340 store1410 relica1425 gemc1560 Jew's eye1593 worthy1598 wealth1650 gold dust1690 nugget1853 white gold1921 1410 in 26 Pol. Poems ix. 181 And arraye ȝow wel þerfore To resceyue god, ȝoure soules store. 1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy i. 2114 It sitteth nat a womman lyue alone; It is no stor but þei haue more þan oon. c1460 Abraham & Isaac in N. Davis Non-Cycle Plays & Fragm. (1970) 38 She was wont to calle me hir tresoure and hir store. b. In various phrases with the sense ‘to value, esteem, prize; make account of’: †to tell, make, hold, set (great, little, no) store of (obsolete); †to set at (much, little) store (obsolete); to set (great, etc.) store by; to †put, set (great, etc.) store upon. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > evaluation, estimation, appraisal > estimate [phrase] > value at specific rate to set (so) little (or lite), (so) much (or mickle, a great deal), less, least, more, most byc1374 to set at (much, little) storec1386 to set (great, etc.) store byc1386 to set little, more, nought, not, of1390 to make much (also little, nothing, too much, etc.) of (or on)c1395 accounta1450 to set greatly, littly, lightly, so, etc. by1530 to conceive well, ill, etc. (of)1535 count1602 to set —— value on also upon1625 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > [verb (transitive)] haveeOE weenc1000 praisec1250 setc1374 set by1393 endaunt1399 prizec1400 reverencec1400 tender1439 repute1445 to have (also make, take) regard to or that1457 to take, make, set (no) count of (upon, by)c1475 pricec1480 to make (great, etc.) account (also count, esteem, estimation, reckoning, regard, store) of1483 force1509 to look upon ——c1515 to have (also hold) in estimationc1522 to make reckoning of1525 esteem1530 regard1533 to tell, make, hold, set (great, little, no) store of1540 value1549 to make dainty of (anything)1555 reckon1576 to be struck on1602 agrade1611 respect1613 beteem1627 appreciate1648 to put, set (an) esteem, a high, low esteem upon1665 to think small beer of1816 to think the world of1826 existimate1847 reckon1919 rate1973 c1386 G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Prol. 203 And by my fey I tolde of it no stoor They had me yeuen hir gold and hir tresoor. 1413 in 26 Pol. Poems xii. 28 I wolde set hit at lytel store. c1440 J. Lydgate Horse, Goose & Sheep 440 But here this sheepe..Set litill stoor of swerd or Arwis keene. c1460 (?c1400) Tale of Beryn Prol. l. 4 For hem þat hold no store Of wisdom. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. iii. 29 Bi me he settys no store, And I am his soferan. 1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. c. [xcvi.] 293 They wolde make no stoore of hym. 1540 J. Palsgrave in tr. G. Gnapheus Comedye of Acolastus i. i. sig. Div If thou..set any store by thy helth. 1553 J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. vi. f. 115 If I should make a litle store of them, for whome I had done so muche [L. si, in quos tam magna contuleram, viliores mihi facerem]. 1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer sig. Yy.iii He deserued not to haue anye more store made of him. 1569 T. Underdowne tr. Heliodorus Æthiop. Hist. iv. 59 And therefore I should lose that I sette moste stoare by. 1602 W. Watson Decacordon Ten Quodlibeticall Questions 159 They [the Jesuits] make no more store of a man or woman's life,..then they do of the death of a dogge or a mouse. 1740 H. Bracken Farriery Improv'd (ed. 2) II. v. 108 Those Medicines which will do the greatest Feats, are least Store set by. 1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey II. 36 The bird had little or no store set by him. 1797 A. M. Bennett Beggar Girl V. ii. 45 The precious metal, on which they set so high a store. 1862 J. Ruskin Unto this Last iv. 118 Much store has been set for centuries upon the use of our English classical education. 1862 D. T. Ansted & R. G. Latham Channel Islands iii. xiv. 331 Upon the Icelandic sagas many have put great store. 1870 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest (ed. 2) I. App. 659 The reader will perhaps not be inclined to set much store by the authority of Osbern. 1895 Law Times 99 546/2 Students..though they may attend classes..do not rely on or..set much store by them. 1908 J. B. Mayor in Expositor July 19 She sets more store by her own vow than by the promise of the Messiah. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [verb (transitive)] bea1400 forcea1400 to stand (a person) in store?1463 makea1466 concerna1475 nigh1490 import1561 cerna1616 boot1752 mean1860 ?1463 Paston Lett. (1904) IV. 65 It shuld stand me in gret stoher if it mygth be do closly and suerly. 7. a. A stock (of anything material or immaterial) laid up for future use. Phrase, to lay in a store. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > that which is stored or a store store1487 store1520 reserving1530 staple1549 forestore1556 conserve1586 budget1597 magazine1615 stock1638 stowaway1913 dump1915 bank1918 stockpile1942 1487–8 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 137 Beside this Ther is spente of your stoor, in lathes, xxiij c. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 22 Thresh barley thou shalt, for chapman to malt. Else thresh no more, but for thy store. 1609 W. Shakespeare Sonnets xxxvii. sig. C4v For whether beauty, birth, or wealth, or wit,..Intitled in their parts, do crowned sit, I make my loue ingrafted to this store. 1725 I. Watts Logick i. v. 111 You..will obtain a rich Store of proper Thoughts and Arguments upon all Occasions. 1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VIII. 54 Their leaves must be gathered..and kept in a dry place, if it be necessary to lay in a store. 1808 W. Scott in J. G. Lockhart Mem. Life Scott (1837) I. i. 45 My desk usually contained a store of most miscellaneous volumes. 1841 W. M. Thackeray Great Hoggarty Diamond xii All day she sat working at a little store of caps and dresses for the expected stranger. 1842 J. C. Loudon Suburban Horticulturist 407 The greater part of the nourishment to the seeds being furnished by the store laid up in the plant. 1845 G. P. R. James Arrah Neil I. ii. 22 Whenever I have an opportunity I lay in a store in my own stomach for the journey. 1875 H. E. Manning Internal Mission of Holy Ghost Pref. p. ix These united would make a precious store for students and for preachers. 1881 S. P. Thompson in Jrnl. Soc. Arts 30 31/2 A piece of coal represents a store of energy. So does a bag of hydrogen gas. So does a piece of zinc. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > [noun] tacklea1325 enginea1393 geara1400 workhorse1463 graith1513 trinketc1525 implementsa1552 furniture1577 store1605 tew1616 thing1662 stock-in-trade1775 tack1777 apparatus1796 work thing1812 gearinga1854 matériel1856 plant1867 hardware1947 workhorse1949 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. H4v As if wee should iudge or construe of the store of some excellent Ieweller, by that onely which is set out toward the streete in his shoppe. View more context for this quotation 1615 E. S. Britaines Busse A 3 Thirdly, the particulars of her Carpenters store; and of her Stewards store. c. collective plural. Stocks, reserves; often in immaterial sense, treasures, accumulated resources. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > that which is stored or a store store1487 store1520 reserving1530 staple1549 forestore1556 conserve1586 budget1597 magazine1615 stock1638 stowaway1913 dump1915 bank1918 stockpile1942 1520 Coventry Leet Bk. 674 A veu was takon by the said Maier and his brethern what stores of all Maner of Corne, and what nombre of people was then within the said Cite. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals vii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 33 Lavish Nature laughs, and strows her Stores around. 1699 J. Potter Archæologiæ Græcæ II. iv. i. 175 To fasten to some Part of their Body the most pretious of all their Stores. 1699 T. Baker Refl. Learning Pref. sig. A 2v And then it must be done by reasons borrow'd from the Stores of Learning. a1771 T. Gray Ess. I in W. Mason Mem. Life & Writings (1775) 194 Instruction on the growing powers of nature idly lavishes her stores. 1780 Mirror No. 80 An author, who..has added to the stores of natural history the following very curious facts. 1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. iii, in Poems 110 Then we beheld her turn an anxious Look From Trunks and Chests, and fix it on her Book;..And then once more, on all her Stores, look round. 1854 Poultry Chron. 2 65 If they can climb these glorious hills,..lay in stores of health and fresh air [etc.]. 8. a. Storage, reserve, keeping. Now somewhat rare. to keep (young animals) for store: cf. Compounds 1c, 9. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] store1487 storing1494 bestowinga1533 reposition1617 repositure1657 magazininga1763 storage1828 1487–8 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 135 Item, for mendyng of ij olde lockes with the keyes for stor. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde ii. i. f. 57 Certeine fruites..whiche they reserue for store as wee doo chestnuttes. 1609 W. Shakespeare Sonnets xi. sig. B3 Let those whom nature hath not made for store, Harsh, featureless, and rude, barrenly perrish. View more context for this quotation 1631 B. Jonson Staple of Newes v. vi. 26 in Wks. II The vse of things is all, and not the Store. 1638 R. Baker tr. J. L. G. de Balzac New Epist. III. 3 Base wares get no value by store. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vi. 515 Sulphurous and Nitrous Foame..they reduc'd To blackest grain, and into store conveyd. View more context for this quotation 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry 185 Some esteem them the best Pigs to keep for Store that suck the foremost Teats. 1811 Gen. Regulations & Orders Army 26 It is their duty to control..the Issue, and Delivery into Store, of all Articles of Camp Equipage. 1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany 6 Two boxes of chemicals, one for use and the other for store. b. in store: in reserve, laid up for future use. Hence (of events or conditions in the future) in store for: awaiting (a person). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > in store [phrase] in storec1386 in bank1646 the world > existence and causation > occurrence > future events > [phrase] > in store (for) over a person's headc1390 in store for1657 in for1773 c1386 G. Chaucer Clerk's Prol. 17 Youre termes, youre colours, and youre figures, Keepe hem in stoor, til so be that ye endite Heigh style. c1421 in 26 Pol. Poems xix. 13 Man! is þe laft no loue in store? 1497 in M. Oppenheim Naval Accts. & Inventories Henry VII (1896) 124 Wheles in store Shodd iiij pair Bare xiiij pair. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Isa. xxxvii. E This yeare shalt thou eate that is kepte in stoare, & the next yeare soch as groweth of himself. 1550 R. Crowley One & Thyrtye Epigrammes sig. Ciii For unlesse ye repent, god hath vengeaunce in store. 1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. x. sig. X6v Then for her sonne..Was young,..In her owne hand the crowne she kept in store, Till ryper yeares he raught. 1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iii. xl. 255 They alwaies kept in store a pretext, either of Justice, or Religion, [etc.]. 1657 in F. P. Verney & M. M. Verney Mem. Verney Family 17th Cent. (1907) II. 61 I shall be confident that Heaven hath a perticuler blessing in store for mee and for my family. 1732 G. Berkeley Alciphron II. vi. v. 14 I have so many objections in store, you are not to count much upon getting over one. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. iii. 306 (note) It was determined..that a hundred and seventy thousand barrels of gunpowder should constantly be kept in store. 1856 C. Dickens Little Dorrit (1857) i. xxxv. 310 What such surprise can be in store for me? 1874 Punch 25 Apr. 180/1 Better days are in store for men and husbands. 1913 J. Willcock Life Sir H. Vane iv. 56 Nothing but humiliation was in store for Vane. 9. A sheep, steer, cow or pig acquired or kept for fattening. (From the attributive use Compounds 1c., to which quot. 1620 may belong.) ΘΚΠ the world > animals > domestic animal > [noun] > livestock > fatted animal (for slaughter) feddleOE mart1617 store1620 1620 Inv. Wm. Toller in Essex Rev. (1907) XVI. 206 1 stor and a cowbullocke iijli xs. 1776 A. Young Tour Ireland (1780) I. 45 Pigs. Bought in stores in September, at 7 s. to 20 s. each. 1812 Examiner 7 Sept. 564/1 Fat stock rather cheaper, but stores, with the exception of pigs, still dearer. 1815 ‘J. Mathers’ Hist. Mr. John Decastro & Brother Bat IV. 15 Take my brother his rent..and you may set out in the morning to fetch the stores..it is my positive order that no goads be used. 1844 Jrnl. Royal Agric. Soc. 5 i. 74 The practice with regard to feeding pigs..is to put up early in the spring some strong stores of twelve-months old. 1874 W. H. L. Ranken Dominion Austral. xiii. 233 They then, if ‘stores’, pass to the rich salt-bush country of Riverina. 1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer xx I have to meet a man about a largish lot of stores that we're dealing over. 1898 E. E. Morris Austral Eng. Store, a bullock, cow, or sheep bought to be fattened for the market. 1901 Scotsman 3 Apr. 7/3 Stores met a fair trade, and fat cattle brought satisfactory returns. 1911 Daily News 1 May 6 May is the month..when the paddock is alive with frolicsome little pigs, fast growing into ‘stores’. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > collectively store1497 1497 in M. Oppenheim Naval Accts. & Inventories Henry VII (1896) 123 Store for cranes & gynnes..ij chestes. 11. a. A place where stores are kept, a warehouse; a storehouse. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > storehouse houseOE storehouse1348 penuary1607 store1667 deposit-house1797 supply house1864 garnerage1880 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 226 The golden Compasses, prepar'd In Gods Eternal store, to circumscribe This Universe. View more context for this quotation 1707 J. Logan in Penn & Logan Corr. (1872) II. 231 We are to have a good store there to put thy goods in. 1755 in S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Store,..5. A storehouse; a magazine, a warehouse. Nothing can be more convenient than the stores on Central wharf in Boston. 1899 Westm. Gaz. 24 Aug. 5/1 The structure was used as a military hay and fodder store. 1911 H. Craik Life Ld. Clarendon II. xx. 159 Her naval stores and arsenals were equipped with careful industry. b. Computing. = memory n. 7b. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > hardware > [noun] > memory store1837 memory1945 main store1951 memory bank1952 main storage1956 main memory1958 1837 C. Babbage in B. Randell Origins of Digital Computers (1973) 21 The Store may be considered as the place of deposit in which the numbers and quantities given by the conditions of the problem are originally placed, in which all the intermediate results are provisionally preserved, and in which at the termination all the required results are found. 1919 A. Macfarlane Lect. on Ten Brit. Physicists 80 Directive cards to transfer numbers from the store to the mill and from the mill to the store. 1948 Nature 8 May 712/1 The general ideas for a large automatic calculating machine are to be found in the designs of Charles Babbage for an ‘analytical engine’... It was to work by means of plungers passing through punched cards, and was to contain a ‘store’ for numbers... The main components of any digital computing machine were then described... There must be a store to hold numbers and instructions. 1948 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 195 283 Stores have been operated with thirty-two lines and with sixty-four lines, each line containing thirty-two digits; 12 in. diameter cathode-ray tubes were used. 1964 F. L. Westwater Electronic Computers iv. 59 To read a word out of the store we have to open a gate at the end, and this permits pulses to escape. 1968 Brit. Med. Bull. 24 191/1 The basic configuration of any computer consists of a store, a suitable input and output device, and a control mechanism. 1977 Sci. Amer. Sept. 130/1 In the context of electronics ‘memory’ (or, in British usage, ‘store’) usually refers to a device for storing digital information. 12. A place where merchandise is kept for sale. a. Chiefly North American and elsewhere outside the U.K. In early use, a shop on a large scale, and dealing in a great variety of articles (see quot. 18082). Now, equivalent to the British use of shop n. 3. Also in to keep, tend store. The use of the word in this sense has not become common in the U.K. except in combinations, as chain store n. at chain n. Compounds 3, department store n. at department n. 5 (see under the first elements), store detective n. at Compounds 1d(a), in which it still refers to a large shop. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop shopc1390 seldc1450 cheap-house1606 bursea1661 swag1676 repository1725 store1731 warehouse1754 sale-shop1757 shoppie1773 emporium1803 mercantile1984 1731 Pennsylvania Gaz. 3 June 4/1 (advt.) Job Rawlinson, Removed..to his New open'd Store next to Dickinson's burnt Houses in Water-street; Giveth hereby Intelligence that he hath a fine fresh Choice there, of most kinds of Merchandize, which he will sell at very inviting Cheap Rates. 1752 Pennsylvania Gaz. 25 June 4/3 Where Mr. Samuel Burge kept store. 1757 G. Washington Let. in Writings (1889) I. 490 I..beg the favor of you to choose me..as much thread as is necessary in Mr. Lewis' Store, if he has them. If not, in Mr. Jackson's. 1772 Boston Gaz. 23 Nov. A person that can tend Store or wait on a private Gentleman. 1808 T. Ashe Trav. Amer. 1806 I. 40 It [Pittsburg] possesses upward of forty retail stores. 1808 T. Ashe Trav. Amer. 1806 I. 40 (note) The common name for the places of sale in America and the colonies; differing from shops in being generally larger, and always dealing in a vast variety of articles. 1836 C. P. Traill Backwoods of Canada 124 A store is..nothing better than what we should call..at home a ‘general shop’. 1839 W. Wakefield in N.Z. Jrnl. (1840) No. 9. 112 It partly belongs to Captain Mayhew, an American, who has a store on it. 1844 ‘J. Slick’ High Life N.Y. I. 2 They told me that he kept store away down Pearl street. 1861 L. A. Meredith Over the Straits II. 41 Some tolerably good ‘stores’ (as we designate those colonial Shops-of-all-work). 1862 Times 1 Sept. 5/1 At one corner of the street was a little provision and drapery store kept by an old woman. a1872 in Schele De Vere Americanisms 641 He wanted to write up books, to tend store, or do anything to make an honest living. 1875 W. McIlwraith Guide Wigtownshire 43 Here are two or three little grocery stores. 1880 Austral. Town & Country Jrnl. (Sydney) 14 Feb. 314/4 This great city (of the future) is yet unbuilt, except one public-house and a store, blacksmith's shop, and very small telegraph and post office. 1907 J. H. Patterson Man-eaters of Tsavo i. 11 [Mombasa] has several excellent stores where almost anything, from a needle to an anchor, may readily be obtained. 1956 H. G. de Lisser Cup & Lip ii. 22 The shops—or stores, as they are invariably called in the West Indies—were open. 1975 Encounter Jan. 41/2 But for chrissake—that's ‘Christ's sake’ in American, chaps—has anybody ever gone away from a shop—meaning ‘store’, youse guys—empty-handed through ignorance of some one of these local variants? b. In Great Britain after about 1850, the word became current in the designation co-operative store, denoting the shop in which a co-operative trading society exposes goods for sale (originally to its own members only, but later usually also to the outside public). Commonly in plural (‘The Stores’), applied esp. to the establishment of any of the larger London co-operative societies, consisting of a number of departments, each dealing in a separate class of goods. In imitation of this use, the plural (‘——'s Stores’, ‘—— & Co.'s Stores’) was often adopted as the designation of a trading establishment resembling ‘The Stores’ in extent and in multifariousness of business. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop > large shop store1852 department store1887 superstore1915 supermarket1931 supermart1938 hypermarket1970 megastore1970 society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [noun] > shop > co-operative store store1852 co-operative1883 1852 Visct. Goderich in Visct. Ingestre Meliora 85 In the end of 1850, the London Central Cooperative Store, as it was then called, was opened. 1865 Sat. Rev. 21 Jan. 79/2 The first development of the principle which obtained considerable results was the Co-operative Store. 1881 St. James's Mag. XL. 389 Ladies of highest rank and fashion struggling through crowds of ill-clad people at the Stores. 1889 M. Haweis Art of Housek. 97 These materials are bought infinitely cheaper at the Stores, than at the chemists. 1917 N.E.D. at Store Mod. I know nothing about local prices; I deal at the Stores. c. plural construed as singular. ΚΠ 1914 Times 28 Aug. The head of a great stores has explained to a representative of The Times some of the difficulties with which [etc.]. Compounds C1. General attributive. ΚΠ a1626 F. Bacon Advt. Holy Warre in Certaine Misc. Wks. (1629) 100 Of this Treasure, it is true, the Gold was Accumulate, and Store Treasure, for the most part. 1633 T. James Strange Voy. 57 Wee made bags of our store shirts. b. Designating a receptacle, repository, depot or transport for stores or supplies. Also storehouse n., store-room n. (a) store-back n. ΚΠ 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 406 Discharging the purified spirit into the store-back. store-bag n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > receptacle store-bag1730 vat1766 store-cask1773 store-box1826 storeholder1886 1730 J. Southall Treat. Buggs 10 I open'd my Store-Bags, took out one Piece of Beef, some Biscuits and a Bottle of Beer. store-barn n. ΚΠ 1926 D. H. Lawrence David xii. 87 And she shall have her handmaidens about her, and her store-barns of wool. store-box n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > receptacle store-bag1730 vat1766 store-cask1773 store-box1826 storeholder1886 1826 G. Samouelle Gen. Direct. collecting Exotic Insects & Crustacea 68 Store Boxes. store-cage n. ΚΠ 1677 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation (ed. 2) iii. 60 If you would know whether your Canary-bird be in health before you purchase him, take him out of the Store-cage, and put him in a clean Cage alone. store-cask n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > receptacle store-bag1730 vat1766 store-cask1773 store-box1826 storeholder1886 1773 Gentleman's Mag. 43 515 Two men..attempting to go down a ladder into a large store-cask, in order to clean it, were immediately suffocated. store-cellar n. ΚΠ 1656 Act Commw. c. 19 (1658) 453 The..Store-houses, Ware-houses, Store-cellars..of every Vintner or Retailer. store-chamber n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > store-room store-chamber1624 store-room1746 stock-room1825 1624 Fairfax Inventory in Archaeologia (1884) 48 148 In the Storechamber. store-city n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > city where supplies were stored corn-city1535 store-city1611 treasure-city1611 1611 Bible (King James) 2 Chron. viii. 6 All the store-cities [1 Kings ix. 19 cities of store] that Solomon had, and all the charet-cities. View more context for this quotation store-closet n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > store-closet or -cupboard cellc1230 warestall1508 warda1529 store-closet1825 store-cupboard1841 1825 T. Hook Passion & Princ. v The..key of the store-closet. store-cupboard n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > store-closet or -cupboard cellc1230 warestall1508 warda1529 store-closet1825 store-cupboard1841 1841 C. Fox Jrnl. 5 May in Mem. Old Friends (1882) vii. 123 We went all over his comfortable house..choosing papers, positions of store cupboards, and other important arrangements. 1903 K. Tynan Hon. Molly xxix. 308 The store-cupboard, the linen-closet, the china-closet. store-drawer n. ΚΠ 1865 J. Ruskin Sesame & Lilies i. 87 One of the newspaper paragraphs which I am in the habit of cutting out and throwing into my store-drawer. store-loft n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > store-room > specific store-loft1612 plate room1767 napery1819 box room1820 locker room1870 store-shed1879 1612 in Antiquary (1906) XLII. 29/1 Imprimis in the Store lofte foure iron wedgs..and other olde iron and lumber. 1852 W. Hanna Mem. T. Chalmers IV. 401 An old deserted tannery whose upper storeloft, approached from without by a flight of projecting wooden stairs, was selected. store-place n. ΚΠ 1507 in M. Livingstone Reg. Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1908) I. 223/1 Al and sindri his and tharis landis,..stedynnis, store placis, grangis, [etc.]. 1879 Ld. Coleridge in E. H. Coleridge Life & Corr. Ld. Coleridge (1904) II. 238 To treat it [a chapel] as a store-place for tools and ladders. store-pond n. ΚΠ 1708 London Gaz. No. 4453/3 Large Store-ponds, and Sun-ponds for making of Brine. store-shed n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] > place where anything is or may be stored > store-room > specific store-loft1612 plate room1767 napery1819 box room1820 locker room1870 store-shed1879 1879 E. J. Castle Law of Rating 76 They were rateable for a store-shed. store-shop n. ΚΠ 1888 C. M. Yonge Our New Mistress xii. 109 I went into one of those great store shops where they sell all sorts of things. 1972 E. White in W. King Black Short Story Anthol. 366 Jill..passes the store-shops of the Jews. store-tent n. ΚΠ 1870 Routledge's Every Boy's Ann. 592 A store-tent where most of the Iron Barkers bought their groceries. store-tub n. ΚΠ 1845 G. Dodd Brit. Manuf. 4th Ser. 127 The paint..is conveyed into store-tubs. store-vat n. ΚΠ 1826 ‘A Practical Man’ Vintner's, Brewer's & Licensed Victualler's Guide 122 Store vats..for keeping beer till wanted for sale. (b) store-boat n. ΚΠ 1797 State Papers & Publick Documents U.S. (1815) II. 436 On the 21st of January, the ice began to give way, and their store-boat arriving on the 28th, they proceeded on the 31st for the Natchez. 1822 J. Woods Two Years' Resid. Eng. Prairie 87 The master of the store-boat..had freighted his boat with store-goods and fruit. 1898 Daily News 26 Aug. 5/2 These store-boats will be towed by the British gunboats to every camp which we form near the Nile. 1944 T. D. Clark Pills, Petticoats & Plows 25 In the Louisiana sugar belt, barge store boats eased along the back ways of sugar plantations receiving stolen goods. store-craft n. ΚΠ 1796 W. Vaughan Exam. 7 Coal-barges..converted into floating store-craft, in order to save the expense of wharfage. store-sloop n. ΚΠ 1776 W. J. Mickle in tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad Introd. p. xl Here the store-sloop, now of no farther service, was burnt by order of the admiral. store-vessel n. ΚΠ 1791 J. Smeaton Narr. Edystone Lighthouse §85 To moor a store-vessel in the neighbourhood of the rocks. c. Designating animals kept for breeding or as part of the ordinary stock of a farm; also animals bought lean to be fattened; as store beast, store bullock, store cattle, store cow, store pig, store sheep, store sow, store stock, store swine; store-farm n. a farm on which cattle are reared, a stock farm; also store-farmer, store-farming, store-master. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > [adjective] > kept for breeding holding1547 store1602 stock1785 1602 Inv. in Collectanea Archæologica (1863) II. 111 One sow and ij store pigges. 1681 J. Flavell Method of Grace xi. 245 'Tis better like store-cattle to be kept lean and hungry, than with the fatted Ox to tumble in flowry Meadows. 1683 London Gaz. No. 1872/4 Ten Scotch Store-Bullocks. 1733 W. Ellis Chiltern & Vale Farming 353 If they are eat off with Store~sheep. 1773 Ann. Reg. 1772 110/1 The mortality has been as great in most of the other store-farms. 1787 G. Winter New Syst. Husbandry 227 Stale meat..should be cleared out, and given to store swine. 1801 Farmer's Mag. Apr. 220 The sheep-graziers or store masters, who occupy much of the higher parts of the country. 1806 W. M. Morison Decisions Court of Session XXXIII. 14512 The said William Porteous, and others, store-masters and tenants in the parishes of Lesmahago, [etc.]. 1808 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. V. 271 The store-farmer, who rears the sheep. 1815 ‘J. Mathers’ Hist. Mr. John Decastro & Brother Bat IV. 15 A journey of forty miles to bring home a lot of store beasts to take place of the fat lot which had been just sold. 1822 W. J. Napier (title) A Treatise on Practical Store-Farming. 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 400 Store, applied to a domestic animal, especially to a sow, means one kept for breeding. ‘A store sow.’ 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm II. 71 The store-sheep in Scotland—that is, the ewe-hoggs—are always fed as fully as the wether-hoggs which are intended to be fattened. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Store-master, the tenant of a store farm, that is, a sheep walk in Scotland. 1885 R. C. Praed Head Station I. xvii. 283 Oh, we are not fit for anything but store-cattle: we are all blady grass and brigalow scrub. 1901 Scotsman 3 Apr. 7/3 191 fat cattle, 486 store cattle, 76 fat sheep, 120 store sheep. d. Chiefly North American and elsewhere outside the U.K. (a) With the sense ‘of or belonging to a store or shop’. store-book n. ΚΠ 1741 P. Tailfer et al. Narr. Georgia 29 And we may safely affirm (and appeal to the Store-Books for the Truth of it) that [etc.]. store-boy n. ΚΠ 1840 M. F. Maury in D. F. M. Corbin Life M. F. Maury (1888) 33 A shop-boy, or as we say in the West, a store-boy. store buyer n. ΚΠ 1965 Harper's Bazaar Feb. 21/3 The entirely new role of the store buyer. 1980 Times 12 Aug. 8/4 Store buyers..still come to Paris, but..to see the ready-to-wear. 1982 Times 3 Aug. 6/1 This week, there weren't any store buyers. store detective n. ΚΠ 1907 St. Nicholas Oct. 1106/2 He wondered how the store detectives worked to find a man who might be picking pockets in a great crowd. 1968 J. Lock Lady Policeman xix. 157 They had been detained by the store detective. 1979 R. Rendell Make Death love Me vi. 59 A woman had grabbed him and he'd only just escaped the store detective. Categories » store-girl n. store porch n. ΚΠ 1934 C. M. Wilson Backwoods Amer. ii. 16 Hired boys are among the most cherished perpetrators of store-porch mirth. 1949 B. A. Botkin Treasury Southern Folklore p. xix The rural south is a land of the out-of-doors come up to the door and even indoors, where the ‘gallery’, the store-porch, the kitchen..are made for story-telling. store-rent n. ΚΠ 1800 Publ. Acts U.S. 6th Congr. i. c. 57 §1 The expense of the navy store at Philadelphia, comprising storekeeper's salary, clerk hire, store rent [etc.]. (b) With the sense ‘purchased or purchasable at a store’. store boots n. ΚΠ 1876 W. Besant & J. Rice Golden Butterfly III. i. 14 A stove-pipe hat, store boots, and go-to-meetin' coat. store cheese n. ΚΠ 1863 P. S. Davis Young Parson 61 One plate of ‘store cheese’, and a half a bread-basket of ginger crackers. 1894 14th Rep. Vermont State Board Agric. 25 A full cream store cheese is run through a grinder. store clothes n. ΚΠ 1840 Knickerbocker 16 262 I felt an awe of young ladies in ‘store clothes’. 1859 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 2) 453 Store clothes, store goods, clothing or other articles purchased at a store, as opposed to those which are home made. 1872 Dublin Univ. Mag. 79 219/2 Every man arrays himself in ‘store-clothes’ and ‘boiled shirts’. 1944 B. Johnson As much as I Dare 294 These young men did not want to give up their store clothes. store goods n. ΚΠ 1822 J. Woods Two Years' Resid. Eng. Prairie 75 There were twelve tons of store-goods [on board]. store pants n. ΚΠ 1891 ‘O. Thanet’ Otto the Knight & Other Stories 4 Thar, store pants an' gallowses! Make haste an' putt 'em on! 1932 Atlantic Monthly Apr. 475/1 Steve-john..was..a bronze perfection—Celini's ‘Perseus’ in store pants. 1942 W. Stegner Mormon Country 126 Smart alecs had money to jingle in their store pants. store shirts n. ΚΠ 1863 Continental Monthly Sept. 322/2 She makes store shirts now, you know, and she could bring her sewing with her. store sugar n. ΚΠ 1872 M. S. De Vere Americanisms 206 Store-sugar, or sugar made from the cane. store tea n. ΚΠ 1843 ‘R. Carlton’ New Purchase I. ix. 64 'Tisn't nun of your spice-wood or yarb stuff, but the rele, gineine store tea. 1872 M. S. De Vere Americanisms 395 It was soon discovered that store-tea was all over the interior of the country the name for genuine tea. store teeth n. ΚΠ 1878 Brooklyn Monthly June 185/1 It occurred to me that a brief description of the sensations experienced might be of interest to any of my readers who are contemplating a new set of ‘store teeth’. 1891 Cent. Dict. (at cited word) Store teeth (humorously used for false teeth). 1951 C. Lynch-Robinson Last of Irish R.M.s vi. 113 When I first got my new ‘store teeth’ in, they worried me. 1975 Budget (Sugarcreek, Ohio) 20 Mar. 8/6 Mrs. Gintz is a sister to O. K. Brown, the dentist that pulled my last teeth, and made me some store teeth. (c) Also storekeeper n. store church n. see quot. 1948; = storefront church n. at storefront n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > church or place of worship > [noun] > set up in vacant store store church1948 storefront church1957 1948 H. L. Mencken Amer. Lang. Suppl. II. x. 591 A store-church is one set up in a vacant store or in the front room of a dwelling house. 1961 C. Himes Black on Black (1973) 60 She hid in Rev'end Sinner's store church when she run away. store pay n. (see quot. 1848). ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > payment > [noun] > payment in things other than money > specific store pay1842 1842 R. H. Bonnycastle Canada & Canadians II. 180 A quintal of fish..is worth 12s. 6d. in hard cash, or 14s. 6d. store pay. 1848 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms App. Store pay, payment made for produce or other articles purchased, by goods from a store, instead of cash. 1891 S. M. Welch Recoll. Buffalo 1830–40 353 The workmen were to receive..only half cash, the remainder in trade—store pay, i.e.: in orders on the employers or other stores for such goods as they needed. 1905 J. S. Carter Story of Dundas 51 The store-keeper bought the settlers' produce but would give them only trade in return, or what was known as ‘store pay’. e. Pertaining to ‘the Stores’ (see 12b), as store price. ΚΠ 1889 M. Haweis Art of Housek. 115 The calculation is based on the prices of the best London tradesmen [etc.]... West-end dairyman, fruiterer, greengrocer, and fishmonger; baker and grocer (Store prices). C2. In combination with adjectives or participial adjectives. store-bought n. bought (often ready-made) from a store; also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > buying > [adjective] > bought or purchased > from a shop store-boughten1883 store-bought1952 1952 J. Steinbeck East of Eden xvi. 181 Would you say they were made clothes or store bought? 1953 Manch. Guardian Weekly 1 Oct. 2 She swayed like a riven oak over her failure to compete with ‘powder and store-bought hair’. 1962 Times 4 May 9/6 It has become ‘common sense’ to substitute a store-bought, ready-made universe for the disquieting uniqueness of actuality. 1970 Islander (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 22 Nov. 5/1 Those home-garden farmers aimed for near total independence from store-bought produce. 1981 Farmstead Mag. Winter 63/2 Pickled mushrooms..bring an outrageous price, in delicatessen shops, if you can find them and the storebought ones don't taste nearly as good as those pickled at home. store-boughten n. U.S. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > buying > [adjective] > bought or purchased > from a shop store-boughten1883 store-bought1952 1883 W. G. Zeigler & B. S. Grosscup Heart of Alleghanies 91 Two good-natured-looking young men dressed in..‘store-boughten’ coats, and homespun pantaloons. 1933 L. I. Wilder Farmer Boy viii. 54 Clothes..made of store-boughten cloth, woven by machines. 1974 M. Laurence Diviners ii. 29 Storeboughten cookies are looked down on. store-wide n. operating or applying throughout the whole of a store. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > trading place > place where retail transactions made > [adjective] > relating to shop > throughout a shop store-wide1938 1938 Sun (Baltimore) 8 Sept. 3/1 A union demand for..a store-wide seniority plan. 1979 Tucson (Arizona) Citizen 3 Oct. 10/ a (advt.) Tremendous storewide savings. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online June 2022). storev. 1. a. transitive. To furnish, supply, stock (a person, place, etc.) with something. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] > provide or supply (a person or thing) with anything > stock (a place, etc.) with something fillOE store1264 pitchc1300 stuffc1386 fretc1400 replete?a1425 enstorea1450 engrange1480 plenish1488 freightc1503 people1581 stocka1640 stack1652 bestore1661 to lay in1662 1264 Pol. Songs (Camden) 70 The Kyng of Alemaigne..Brohte from Alemayne mony sori gost to store Wyndesore. c1275 Laȝamon Brut 13412 Alle þine castles ich habbe wel istored. 1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 160 Isaac did it store, to hold for tuo ȝere. c1386 G. Chaucer Shipman's Tale 273 Certein beestes þat I moste beye To stoore with a place þat is oures. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) l. 1788 He tellit before þat an egle suld him store. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 737/2 I have storyd my parkes and my pondes. 1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 226 That noble familie..stored the crowne of England, well nigh the space of foure hundreth yeares. a1595 R. Southwell St. Peter's Complaint (1602) 15 Sweet volumes stoard with learning fit for Saints. a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) v. iv. 1 I did not thinke the King so stor'd with friends. View more context for this quotation a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Wilts. 155 After he had stored himself with home-bred Learning. 1720 D. Defoe Life Capt. Singleton 105 We stored our selves..with Flesh and Roots. 1722 N. Blundell Diary (1895) 187 I sent two Doz. yong Pigeons to Mr. Plumbe to Store his Dove-Coat. 1839 W. Irving Mountjoy in Knickerbocker Dec. 537 These studies..store a man's mind with valuable facts. 1857 D. Livingstone Missionary Trav. S. Afr. Introd. 2 His memory was stored with a never-ending stock of stories. a1883 J. Russell Reminisc. Yarrow (1894) iv. 84 Most of the lakes are stored with pike, perch, eels, and trout. ΚΠ c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) xix. 207 No Cytee of the World is so wel stored of Schippes, as is that. 1422 J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. xiii. 142 Bethynke the that thow be well y-storid of whete and of corne. 1511 Pylgrymage Richarde Guylforde (Pynson) f. xliij Where some of vs went a londe..to store vs of newe vytaylles. 1633 C. Farewell East-India Colation 41 Theyr Wives and Concubines (whereof they are stored according to theyr states). 1657 R. Ligon True Hist. Barbados 19 The Leeward Ilands,..of which the Bay of Merixo [read Mexico] is well stor'd. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by medicine or drug > treat with drugs [verb (transitive)] physicc1400 pharmacize1609 potion1611 dose1654 store1722 draughta1777 1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year 36 Storeing themselves with such Multitudes of Pills, Potions, and Preservatives..that they..even poison'd themselves before-hand. 2. a. To reinforce, provide for the continuance or improvement of (a stock, race, breed). Obsolete exc. Scottish dialect in to store the kin: see quot. 1866. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > collection or conservation of natural specimens > [verb (transitive)] > protect or preserve storea1300 protect1893 the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > heredity or hereditary descent > [verb (transitive)] > promote continuance of a race, etc. storea1300 the world > life > source or principle of life > [verb (intransitive)] liveeOE aliveeOE ylivec950 won971 goc1225 movea1325 breathea1382 reigna1400 to pass on earth (also mould)c1400 to draw (one's) breath?1570 exist1578 respire1619 to tread clay, this earth, shoe leather1789 to grab on1861 to store the kin1866 a1300 Cursor Mundi 2940 [Lot's daughter speaks], I think man-kind sal perist be, Bot it be stord wit me and þe. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 626 The sheepe of Spaine were of no reckoning til they were stored with the breed of England. 1866 W. Gregor Dial. Banffshire (Philol. Soc.) 183 Store the kin, to live; very often used, with a negative, of a person to appearance dying; as, ‘He's unco ill; a doot he winna store the kin lang’. 1909 C. Murray Hamewith 90 Content gin mony towmonds still we're left to store the kin. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > rear animals [verb (intransitive)] store1611 ranch1853 breed1859 farm1891 the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > multiply or reproduce [verb (transitive)] kenc825 begeteOE strenec893 raisec1175 breeda1250 kenec1275 felefolda1300 engendera1325 tiddera1325 multiplyc1350 genderc1384 producea1513 procreatea1525 propagate1535 generate1552 product1577 kind1596 traduce1599 pullulate1602 traduct1604 progenerate1611 store1611 spawna1616 spawna1617 reproduce1650 propage1695 to make a baby1911 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > rear animals [verb (transitive)] > breed breedc1400 multiplya1550 raise1590 store1611 the world > animals > animal body > general parts > sexual organs and reproduction > [verb (transitive)] > give birth to bearOE whelpc1175 kindle?c1225 hatcha1350 yeana1387 calvea1425 producea1513 dam1577 cast1587 rewhelp1605 render1607 store1611 drop1662 warp1738 kit1758 kitten1824 throw1824 cub1864 1611 T. Heywood Golden Age iv. sig. H2 Or shall a stranger beare you to your tombe, When from your owne bloud you may store a Prince To do those sacred rights. 1629 Orkney Witch Trial in County Folk-lore (1903) 3 80 He..storit never ane calff of fyftene ky be the space of thrie yeirs. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restore [verb (transitive)] recovera1382 recurea1382 reparela1382 instore1382 store1387 restorec1390 redressc1405 repeal1479 rectifya1529 restauratea1538 redeem1575 instaurate1583 upright1601 upseta1652 reficiate1657 rehabilitate1663 retrieve1665 re-establish1706 re-rail1914 rehab1961 1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Rolls) VII. 189 Harald..stored Herford, and closid it with kesting up of a diche [L. Herefordiam instaurans vallo cingit]. 14.. Guy Warw. (Cambr.) 3842 And thorowowt my londe fare And store ageyne, þat lorne was are. c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 727 [She] Storet thee to strenght & þi stythe londes. 4. a. To keep in store for future use; to collect and keep in reserve; to form a store, stock or supply of; to accumulate, hoard. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] again-layOE to put upc1330 to lay up?a1366 bestow1393 to set up1421 reserve1480 powder1530 store1552 uplay1591 garnera1616 storea1616 revestry1624 reposit1630 barrel1631 magazine1643 stock1700 to salt down1849 reservoir1858 tidy1867 larder1904 the mind > possession > supply > storage > be stored [verb (intransitive)] > store stowc1485 storea1616 a1616 W. Shakespeare As you like It (1623) ii. iii. 41 I haue fiue hundred Crownes..Which I did store to be my foster Nurse. View more context for this quotation 1620 T. Granger Syntagma Logicum 120 How many seedes the sleepy poppy stores. 1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes 395 My capital secret, in what part my strength Lay stor'd . View more context for this quotation 1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. iv. 165 Safe stored it lies, By many a Chief desired. 1820 J. Keats Eve of St. Agnes in Lamia & Other Poems 93 All cates and dainties shall be stored there. 1842 Ld. Tennyson Dora in Poems (new ed.) II. 35 But Dora stored what little she could save, And sent it them by stealth. 1876 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 2nd Ser. i. 2 The vast accumulation of incoherent facts..stored in a capacious memory. 1881 S. P. Thompson in Jrnl. Soc. Arts 30 30/2 In the electric accumulator, by which we want to store electric currents, we use a chemical storage. 1881 S. P. Thompson in Jrnl. Soc. Arts 30 32/1 In an ounce of gunpowder is stored about 10,000 foot-pounds of energy. 1893 D. J. Rankin Zambesi Basin xiv. 241 The drink [thus made] is consumed immediately after its manufacture, and is never stored. b. With up, away, †in. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] again-layOE to put upc1330 to lay up?a1366 bestow1393 to set up1421 reserve1480 powder1530 store1552 uplay1591 garnera1616 storea1616 revestry1624 reposit1630 barrel1631 magazine1643 stock1700 to salt down1849 reservoir1858 tidy1867 larder1904 the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > begin or enter upon (an action) [verb (transitive)] > stir up or rouse up stirc1000 aweccheOE stirc1175 arear?c1225 awakec1315 amovec1330 araisec1374 wake1398 wakenc1400 to stir upa1500 incend?1504 to firk upc1540 bestir1549 store1552 bustlea1555 tickle1567 solicitate1568 to stir one's taila1572 exsuscitate1574 rouse1574 suscitate1598 accite1600 actuate1603 arousea1616 poach1632 roust1658 to shake up1850 to galvanize to or into life1853 to make things (or something specified) hum1884 to jack up1914 rev1945 the mind > will > motivation > motivate [verb (transitive)] > incite or instigate > bring about by incitement stirc897 forthclepe?c1000 raisec1175 entice1297 rearc1325 excitea1340 arta1450 provocate?a1475 suscitate1528 to stir upc1530 provoke1535 store1552 concitea1555 upsteer1558 spirit1598 solicit1602 foment1606 fana1616 proritate1620 incite1627 ferment1660 spirita1680 brush1755 whip1805 to put (also set) (the) spurs to1819 fillipa1822 instigate1852 spark-plug1945 whomp1961 the mind > possession > supply > provide or supply (something) [verb (transitive)] > lay in a supply of to fet ina1556 to lay in1662 store1719 to get in1869 to turn down1891 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Store vp, repono. 1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer i. sig. H.iii The true glorye, that is stored vp in the holy treasure of letters. a1616 W. Shakespeare All's Well that ends Well (1623) ii. i. 107 Many receits he gaue me, chieflie one, Which..He bad me store vp, as a triple eye, Safer then mine owne two. View more context for this quotation 1719 Free-thinker No. 89. 2 Their Memory increases by daily Storing up a Variety of Knowledge. 1770 G. White Let. 22 Feb. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 77 I never could find that they stored in any winter provision, as some quadrupeds certainly do. 1866 Sci. Rev. Sept. 96/2 This curious property of acetate of soda enables us, by means of it, to store up and recover solar heat at pleasure. 1879 J. Lubbock Sci. Lect. i. 10 She [a bee]..goes back to the hive, stores away her honey, and returns..for another supply. 1881 S. P. Thompson in Nature 2 June 106/1 The currents stored up in the secondary battery are however not stored up as accumulations of electricity. 1912 J. S. M. Ward Brasses xv. 103 He stored them away and forgot all about them. c. spec. To deposit (goods, furniture, etc.) in a store or warehouse for temporary preservation or safe-keeping. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] > temporarily to lay by1719 store1899 1899 Grocery 15 May 125/3 [He] exhibited some California Newtown pippins, which had been stored since last December, as an instance of what cold storage could do. 1917 N.E.D. at Store Mod. I shall store my furniture and spend a year in travelling. d. Computing. To retain a physical representation of (data or instructions) that enables them to be subsequently retrieved. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > data > database > use data [verb (transitive)] > store store1909 write1946 save1961 to back up1967 to read in1970 archive1979 1909 Sci. Proc. Royal Dublin Soc. 12 78 An Analytical Machine must have some means of storing the numerical data of the problem to be solved. 1937 H. H. Aiken in IEEE Spectrum (1964) Aug. 69 It is necessary that numbers may be removed from the calculating units and temporarily stored in storage positions. 1945 J. Von Neumann in B. Randell Origins Digital Computers: Sel. Papers (1973) 356 A distinction must be made between the specific instructions given for and defining a particular problem, and the general control organs which see to it that these instructions..are carried out. The former must be stored in some way. 1948 Nature 8 May 712/2 In all these machines there is provision for storing numbers, say in the scale of 2, in certain places. 1964 F. L. Westwater Electronic Computers ix. 144 Inside a computer, alphabetical characters and numerals are both stored as numbers. 1972 D. Lewin Theory & Design Digital Computers vi. 184 The speed of computers is limited by the time required to store and retrieve information. e. Computing. To transfer into a store or storage location. ΚΠ 1964 Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 115 654 The speed of the computer is fixed by the length of time required to read information from or store information into one of the 1,024..12-bit memory locations. 1973 C. W. Gear Introd. Computer Sci. ii. 37 The CPU can be told to load a number into its accumulator from a specific cell in the memory..or to store a number from the accumulator into memory. 5. Of a receptacle: To hold, keep, contain, have storage-accommodation for. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > storage > store [verb (transitive)] > in a receptacle > of a receptacle: have storage room store1911 1911 Concise Oxf. Dict. (at cited word) A single cell can store 2000000 foot-pounds of energy. Compounds store-and-forward n. Telecommunications used attributively with reference to a data network in which messages are routed to one or more intermediate stations where they may be stored before being forwarded to their destinations. ΘΚΠ society > communication > telecommunication > [adjective] > types of link or network ship-to-ship1904 two-way1922 ship-to-shore1923 multichannel1930 multipath1936 multi-channelled1950 store-and-forward1963 terrestrial1968 ISDN1974 1963 On Line Data Processing (Inst. Electr. & Electronics Engineers) 63 The store and forward switching system must interconnect with line switching facilities. 1980 R. L. Freeman Telecommunication Syst. Engin. ix. 429 The ARPANet connects dispersed computers of various manufacture and varying design. The subnet providing that connection is a form of store and forward system and must deal with such problems as routing, buffering, synchronization, [etc.]. Derivatives ˈstoring n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > action of providing or supplying usea1382 purveyancea1387 administration?a1425 application?a1425 ministration?a1425 purveying1442 findingc1449 administering1468 liveryc1475 storing1494 furnishing1496 nourishinga1530 ministering1530 conference1545 applial1548 affording1574 supplying1586 supplyment1589 accommodation1612 suppeditation1612 furniturea1649 supplial1738 purveyal1877 the mind > possession > supply > storage > [noun] store1487 storing1494 bestowinga1533 reposition1617 repositure1657 magazininga1763 storage1828 1494–5 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 214 Item, for storyng of the bemelight & canstikes..ij s j d. 1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 14 No storing of pasture, with baggedgly tyt. a1586 Sir P. Sidney tr. Psalmes David (1823) iv. vi Whose store..Of grain and wine fills stoaring place. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 324 Save what by frugal storing firmness gains To nourish. View more context for this quotation 1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. 98 a The gathering together and storing up the fruits of the harvest. 1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 13 Sept. 9/1 The lofts over the stable were used as a storing place for hay and straw. 1901 Scotsman 3 Apr. 7/4 There was a moderate show of storing cattle. 1907 A. C. Benson Altar Fire 150 What would be idleness in another is for him a storing of forces. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1297v.1264 |
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