strengthfuladj.n.

Brit.

/ˈstrɛŋ(k)θf(ᵿ)l/, U.S.

/ˈstrɛŋ(k)θf(ə)l/

Forms: see strength n. and -ful suffix.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: strength n., -ful suffix.

Etymology: < strength n. + -ful suffix. Compare earlier strong adj. and also strengthy adj. Compare also earlier strengthless adj.

Full of or characterized by strength. Also as n. (with the and plural agreement): †those who are full of strength (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > bodily constitution > bodily strength > [adjective]

mightyeOE

strongOE

bigc1300

boldc1300

fort13..

steer13..

steevec1300

valiant1303

stalwortha1340

fortin1340

strengthfula1382

stout1390

pithya1400

tora1400

mighteda1470

strengthyc1485

forcy1488

nervy1598

nervous1616

whipcordy1856

Tarzanesque1933

Tarzan-like1943

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [adjective] > loud or resonant

loud971

highlyOE

stithc1000

strongOE

steepc1275

stiff1377

strengthfula1382

gross1398

stentorious15..

open-mouthed?1533

wildc1550

preclare?1553

strainable1569

trolling1581

main1582

wide-mouthed1589

full-mouthed1594

wide-mouth?c1599

stentorian1606

trump-like1609

stentorophonic1678

strenuous1680

open-mouth1702

stentorial1754

stentoronic1762

full-throated1820

trumpety1822

Stentor1837

the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > ale or beer > beer > [adjective] > qualities

strengthful1584

shire1721

deadish1742

entire1742

foxed1743

maltless1828

quarred1871

cocktail1888

fretty1897

light-struck1908

skunked1970

cask-conditioned1975

society > authority > power > [adjective]

mightyeOE

craftyeOE

richeOE

strongeOE

wieldeOE

mainstrongOE

mightOE

keena1000

mightfullOE

mainfulc1225

reighc1225

starkc1275

boldc1300

fort13..

mightandc1350

strengthya1382

mightifula1400

bigc1400

powerfulc1450

puissant?c1450

mananta1500

mighteousa1500

potenta1500

potential?c1500

vailing1508

forcible1555

potentate1556

swingeing1567

powerable1580

strong-handed1598

strengthful1604

hogen mogen1648

powerlike1657

pollent1660

hogana1672

swayful1767

reverend1826

oomphy1955

kick-ass1977

the world > health and disease > [adjective] > of health: good > fresh or vigorous

vigorousc1330

frikea1400

freck?a1513

flourishing?1555

flush1604

caller1754

yauld1787

strengthful1830

beany1852

pithsome1864

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) 2 Kings i. 19 What maner wise fellen þe strengþe ful [a1425 Corpus Oxf. strengthful; a1425 L.V. stronge men; L. fortes]?

a1500 (?c1450) Bone Florence (1976) l. 1583 (MED) Emere..broght hym fro hys strenkyþfull stedd To grete Rome agayne.

1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health ccxl. 236 To make butterd Beere..Some put in the yolk of an egge or two..and so they make it more strengthfull.

1604 J. Marston Malcontent ii. v. sig. D3^v We are of Medices, Florence our friend, in court my faction Not meanly strength full [etc.].

a1631 J. Downe Def. Lawfulnesse of Lots in Gaming in Certaine Treat. (1633) 66 The word of God is true, strengthfull and almighty.

1759 T. Wilkes Gen. View Stage i. vii. 67 What by a strengthful manly exhibition would have hurried our passions like the waves under the influence of the tempestuous North, has, by this strange appearance, a contrary effect.

1830 C. Lamb Let. 14 Mar. (1935) III. 254 All which fancies, redolent of middle age and strengthful spirits, come across us ever and anon in this vale of deliberate senectitude.

1866 A. I. Thackeray Village on Cliff xii Therein did her healthy and strengthful nature reassert itself, battling with these invisible foes.

1910 M. Sidney & F. T. Merrill Little Maid of Boston Town xxvii. 403 Joe's soul went up in strengthful pride.

1946 P. Green Salvation on String 6 And there were other strengthful things they told of Zack.

2008 Irish Examiner (Nexis) 24 Oct. How fragile and how strengthful the body is.

Derivatives

ˈstrengthfully adv.

ΚΠ

?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford Chron. (1996) I. 1936 Þose dayes, wythin þe landes Gallie, Twelfe kynges regnyd strenghtfully.

a1500 (?a1400) Stanzaic Life of Christ (Harl. 3909) (1926) l. 270 (MED) Done he has his ful power Strengthfully agaynus stout.

1872 J. Middlemass Lil II. ix. 167 Very strengthfully did Lil fight against the thoughts which oppressed her.

1918 Alton (Illinois) Evening Tel. 8 Feb. 1 The ambulance was called after some men had struggled manfully and strengthfully to lift him.

1941 J. Agee & W. Evans Let us now praise Famous Men 105 That which we receive yet do not recognize..is nevertheless and continuously and strengthfully planted upon our brains.

ˈstrengthfulness n.

ΚΠ

1834 Westm. Rev. July 60 They have..no confidence in the strengthfulness of honesty and right dealing.

1877 Huddersfield Daily Chron. 8 Oct. 4/4 His voice was just what a man's ought to be—clear, intonated to both strengthfulness and sweetness.

1906 J. K. Bangs Raffles Holmes & Company i. 13 A strengthfulness of purpose, a certain pleasant masterfulness,..bade me feel that I could trust him.

1998 Atlanta Jrnl. & Constit. (Nexis) 27 Nov. p9 But she quickly increased, as she says in her accented English, ‘my strengthfulness’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	strengthful
释义	strengthfuladj.n. Brit. /ˈstrɛŋ(k)θf(ᵿ)l/, U.S. /ˈstrɛŋ(k)θf(ə)l/ Forms: see strength n. and -ful suffix. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: strength n., -ful suffix. Etymology: < strength n. + -ful suffix. Compare earlier strong adj. and also strengthy adj. Compare also earlier strengthless adj. Full of or characterized by strength. Also as n. (with the and plural agreement): †those who are full of strength (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily constitution > bodily strength > [adjective] mightyeOE strongOE bigc1300 boldc1300 fort13.. steer13.. steevec1300 valiant1303 stalwortha1340 fortin1340 strengthfula1382 stout1390 pithya1400 tora1400 mighteda1470 strengthyc1485 forcy1488 nervy1598 nervous1616 whipcordy1856 Tarzanesque1933 Tarzan-like1943 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > quality of voice > [adjective] > loud or resonant loud971 highlyOE stithc1000 strongOE steepc1275 stiff1377 strengthfula1382 gross1398 stentorious15.. open-mouthed?1533 wildc1550 preclare?1553 strainable1569 trolling1581 main1582 wide-mouthed1589 full-mouthed1594 wide-mouth?c1599 stentorian1606 trump-like1609 stentorophonic1678 strenuous1680 open-mouth1702 stentorial1754 stentoronic1762 full-throated1820 trumpety1822 Stentor1837 the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > ale or beer > beer > [adjective] > qualities strengthful1584 shire1721 deadish1742 entire1742 foxed1743 maltless1828 quarred1871 cocktail1888 fretty1897 light-struck1908 skunked1970 cask-conditioned1975 society > authority > power > [adjective] mightyeOE craftyeOE richeOE strongeOE wieldeOE mainstrongOE mightOE keena1000 mightfullOE mainfulc1225 reighc1225 starkc1275 boldc1300 fort13.. mightandc1350 strengthya1382 mightifula1400 bigc1400 powerfulc1450 puissant?c1450 mananta1500 mighteousa1500 potenta1500 potential?c1500 vailing1508 forcible1555 potentate1556 swingeing1567 powerable1580 strong-handed1598 strengthful1604 hogen mogen1648 powerlike1657 pollent1660 hogana1672 swayful1767 reverend1826 oomphy1955 kick-ass1977 the world > health and disease > [adjective] > of health: good > fresh or vigorous vigorousc1330 frikea1400 freck?a1513 flourishing?1555 flush1604 caller1754 yauld1787 strengthful1830 beany1852 pithsome1864 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) 2 Kings i. 19 What maner wise fellen þe strengþe ful [a1425 Corpus Oxf. strengthful; a1425 L.V. stronge men; L. fortes]? a1500 (?c1450) Bone Florence (1976) l. 1583 (MED) Emere..broght hym fro hys strenkyþfull stedd To grete Rome agayne. 1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health ccxl. 236 To make butterd Beere..Some put in the yolk of an egge or two..and so they make it more strengthfull. 1604 J. Marston Malcontent ii. v. sig. D3^v We are of Medices, Florence our friend, in court my faction Not meanly strength full [etc.]. a1631 J. Downe Def. Lawfulnesse of Lots in Gaming in Certaine Treat. (1633) 66 The word of God is true, strengthfull and almighty. 1759 T. Wilkes Gen. View Stage i. vii. 67 What by a strengthful manly exhibition would have hurried our passions like the waves under the influence of the tempestuous North, has, by this strange appearance, a contrary effect. 1830 C. Lamb Let. 14 Mar. (1935) III. 254 All which fancies, redolent of middle age and strengthful spirits, come across us ever and anon in this vale of deliberate senectitude. 1866 A. I. Thackeray Village on Cliff xii Therein did her healthy and strengthful nature reassert itself, battling with these invisible foes. 1910 M. Sidney & F. T. Merrill Little Maid of Boston Town xxvii. 403 Joe's soul went up in strengthful pride. 1946 P. Green Salvation on String 6 And there were other strengthful things they told of Zack. 2008 Irish Examiner (Nexis) 24 Oct. How fragile and how strengthful the body is. Derivatives ˈstrengthfully adv. ΚΠ ?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford Chron. (1996) I. 1936 Þose dayes, wythin þe landes Gallie, Twelfe kynges regnyd strenghtfully. a1500 (?a1400) Stanzaic Life of Christ (Harl. 3909) (1926) l. 270 (MED) Done he has his ful power Strengthfully agaynus stout. 1872 J. Middlemass Lil II. ix. 167 Very strengthfully did Lil fight against the thoughts which oppressed her. 1918 Alton (Illinois) Evening Tel. 8 Feb. 1 The ambulance was called after some men had struggled manfully and strengthfully to lift him. 1941 J. Agee & W. Evans Let us now praise Famous Men 105 That which we receive yet do not recognize..is nevertheless and continuously and strengthfully planted upon our brains. ˈstrengthfulness n. ΚΠ 1834 Westm. Rev. July 60 They have..no confidence in the strengthfulness of honesty and right dealing. 1877 Huddersfield Daily Chron. 8 Oct. 4/4 His voice was just what a man's ought to be—clear, intonated to both strengthfulness and sweetness. 1906 J. K. Bangs Raffles Holmes & Company i. 13 A strengthfulness of purpose, a certain pleasant masterfulness,..bade me feel that I could trust him. 1998 Atlanta Jrnl. & Constit. (Nexis) 27 Nov. p9 But she quickly increased, as she says in her accented English, ‘my strengthfulness’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.a1382
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