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单词 stroll
释义

strolln.

Brit. /strəʊl/, U.S. /stroʊl/
Forms: Also 1600s stroule, strowle, 1800s rare strole.
Etymology: Belongs to stroll v.; in sense 2 a new formation on the verb.
1. = stroller n. Obsolete exc. U.S. (rare).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] > strolling player
stroller1608
strolling actor1621
strolla1627
show-fellow1756
budgeter1815
omee1859
a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Spanish Gipsie (1653) ii. sig. C2v Wee'l entertaine no Mounty-bancking Stroule, No Piper, Fidler, Tumbler through small hoopes.
a1627 T. Middleton & W. Rowley Spanish Gipsie (1653) ii. sig. C4v Y'are but a Country company of Strowles.
1652 R. Brome Joviall Crew v. sig. N1 I'll undertake that these Players..shall give your Guests much content, and move compassion in you towards the poor Strowles.
1900 J. L. Allen Increasing Purpose i. 21 They hired strolls to beat drums that we might not be heard for the din.
2. A walk or ramble taken leisurely, a saunter.
ΘΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > [noun] > walking leisurely or idly > an act of
lounge1806
stroll1814
dander1821
toddle1825
saunter1828
paseo1832
pasear1847
potter1897
crawl1905
passeggiata1950
1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park I. vii. 135 When the evening stroll was over. View more context for this quotation
1817 M. Birkbeck Notes Journey Amer. (1818) 55 In my stroll among the lovely inclosures of this neighbourhood, I called to enquire my way at a small farmhouse.
1860 G. A. Sala Baddington Peerage I. xvii. 294 Come, take my arm, and we will have a stroll; it's just the evening for a stroll.

Draft additions 1993

b. figurative. Anything that is easily achieved, without undue effort; a ‘walk-over’; spec. in Baseball = base on balls n. at base n.1 Phrases 3 (cf. walk n.1 4b). colloquial (originally U.S.).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > [noun] > base-playing or running > types of run
home run1856
tally1856
steal1867
homer1868
round trip1895
double steal1897
round-tripper1908
stroll1908
grand slam1920
dinger1968
the world > action or operation > easiness > [noun] > that which is easy
ball play?c1225
child's gamec1380
boys' play1538
walkover1861
picnic1870
pudding1884
cakewalk1886
pie1886
cinch1888
snipa1890
pushover1891
pinch1897
sitter1898
pipe1902
five-finger exercise1903
duck soup1912
pud1917
breeze1928
kid stuff1929
soda1930
piece of cake1936
doddle1937
snack1941
stroll1942
piece of piss1949
waltz1968
1908 N.Y. Evening Jrnl. 12 Sept. 6/6 He is not only ‘beating’ his way to first, but he is also walloping the ball when he is not doing a ‘stroll’.
1942 Z. N. Hurston in Amer. Mercury July 96/2 Stroll, doing something well.
1942 L. V. Berrey & M. Van den Bark Amer. Thes. Slang §676/11 Base on balls,..stroll.
1960 H. Wentworth & S. B. Flexner Dict. Amer. Slang 525/2 Stroll,..2 Anything that is easy to do. c1940; Negro and jazz use.
1981 N.Y. Times 26 Sept. i. 23/1 Mr. Stein had outspent his opponent 2 to 1 and was supposed to win in a stroll.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

strollv.

Brit. /strəʊl/, U.S. /stroʊl/
Forms: Also 1600s stroyle, 1600s–1700s stroul, strowl(e, 1700s strole.
Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps this verb and the related stroll n. (which in our quots. appear early in the 17th cent.) may be among the High German words introduced about that time by soldiers: compare German strolch vagabond, †strolchen, †strollen (18th cent.) to wander as a vagrant.
1. intransitive. To roam or wander from place to place without any settled habitation. Obsolete (but cf. strolling adj.).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > travel from place to place > [verb (intransitive)] > with no fixed aim or wander > have no fixed abode
waggerc1380
to walk at rovers1528
stroll1603
to live out of (or from) a suitcase (or suitcases)1969
1603 T. Dekker 1603: Wonderfull Yeare sig. C2v He would..strowle (thats to say trauell) with some notorious wicked floundring companie abroade.
1630 P. Massinger Picture sig. D4v You had a foolish itch to be an actor, And may strowle where you please.
1684–5 A. Wood Life (1894) III. 123 He had been strouling beyond sea for some time to trail a pyke in the Low Countries.
1705 J. Philips Blenheim 369 Dismay'd, unfed, unhous'd, The Widow, and the Orphan Strole around The Desart wide.
1729 J. Swift Modest Proposal 3 These Mothers instead of being able to work for their honest livelyhood, are forced to employ all their time in Stroling, to beg Sustenance for their helpless Infants.
1756 J. Mair tr. Sallust (1793) 20 The Trojans,..who flying their country, under the conduct of Æneas, strolled about, without any settled habitation.
1765 Pet. in McFarlane v. McNab 4 Absent sometimes for weeks together.., strolling about the country selling brandy.
2.
a. To walk or ramble in a careless, haphazard, or leisurely fashion as inclination directs; often simply to take a walk.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > go on foot [verb (intransitive)] > leisurely or idly
raik?c1350
troll1377
spacea1425
jet1530
spacierc1550
snaffle1611
spatiate1626
saunter1671
stroll1680
trollopa1745
dangle1778
doiter1793
stroam1796
browse1803
soodle1821
potter1824
streek1827
streel1839
pasear1840
toddle1848
bummel1900
1680 T. Otway Hist. Caius Marius iii. 36 Whilst Coxcombs strowl abroad on Holydays, To take the Air.
1703 tr. L. de Lahontan New Voy. N.-Amer. I. 35 Unhappily one of the Iroquese,..having stroul'd in the Night-time towards our Tents, over-heard what we said, and so reveal'd the Secret.
1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 3. ⁋2 After the Play, we naturally stroll to this Coffee-house.
1734 A. Pope Satires of Horace ii. ii. 13 Your wine lock'd up, your Butler stroll'd abroad.
1782 F. Burney Cecilia III. v. v. 64 Cecilia..strolled to a window.
1827 E. Bulwer-Lytton Falkland ii. 99 They..then strolled along the sands towards the cliff.
1860 G. A. Sala Baddington Peerage I. xvii. 299 A policeman had strolled up during this parley, too late, however, to see the knife.
1866 A. Trollope Belton Estate I. xi. 267 He again strolled down to the bridge.
1876 ‘G. Eliot’ Daniel Deronda I. ii. xiv. 268 Some of the gentlemen strolled a little and indulged in a cigar.
in extended use.1760 Inform. Dk. Gordon v. Earls Murray & Fife 10 A vagrant stream strolling [t]hrough chingle, unconfined by any thing that can be called a bank.
b. Conjugated with be. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1723 D. Defoe Hist. Col. Jack (ed. 2) 235 I..was stroll'd away that Day to see the Country about.
3. transitive. To walk or pace along (a path) or about (a place).
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > traverse on foot [verb (transitive)]
treadOE
walka1400
overwalk1533
pad1553
stroll1693
cruise1948
1693 R. Gould Corrupt. Times 28 For thee the dirty Drab does strowl the Streets.
1720 J. Swift Progr. Beauty 87 So rotting Celia stroles the Street, When sober Folks are all a-bed.
a1772 Ess. from Batchelor (1773) I. 249 After strolling the Green, arm in arm with L——d M——lt——on.
1810 Splendid Follies III. 119 [He] had been strolling the solitary path of the elm-walk.
1956 H. Gold Man who was not with It vi. 50 Her laughter rang out as we strolled a business street of the suburb.
1974 New Yorker 3 June 76/3 (advt.) Hike forest trails, stroll lovely gardens.
1977 Gay News 24 Mar. 23/1 They taxi to the Toilet and stroll the dock strip at 3 am.
quasi-transitive.1847 C. G. F. Gore Castles in Air II. xviii. 121 He left me to stroll my way back to my solitary dinner.

Draft additions 1993

c. In Baseball, to secure a base on balls (see base n.1 18b). More generally, to proceed easily and without undue effort (to a desired result), esp. in sport or other competition. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > play baseball [verb (intransitive)] > secure base
stroll1909
the world > action or operation > easiness > do or accomplish something easily [verb (intransitive)]
romp1928
stroll1976
1909 Baseball Mag. Oct. 30/1 He bats left-handed, choking his bat, and when a ball is close in, usually takes it on his hip and strolls to first.
1914 Harper's Weekly 18 Apr. 23/2 The upshot of it was that the first man strolled.
1976 J. Snow Cricket Rebel 86 Lancashire strolled to victory by six wickets.
1977 Washington Post 11 Jan. d5/6 King Pellinore, in from the West Coast, strolls to victory in the Man o' War.
1981 Guardian Weekly 27 Sept. 23/5 The multi-million pound stars of AS Roma strolled to their 2–0 victory over Ballymena United.
1984 Christian Sci. Monitor 15 May 28/3 He strolled out of the reading with the lead in Shakespeare's ‘Much Ado About Nothing’.
1988 Autosport 29 Sept. 74/4 Terry Heley's Ford Zephyr strolled easily away from the rest of the field in the early laps but slowed at mid-distance.
d. In dismissive slang phrase stroll on!, used to express astonishment or incredulity at the preceding remark. Cf. to get away at get v. Phrasal verbs 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > feeling of wonder, astonishment > exclamation of wonder [interjection] > expressing incredulity at remark
stroll on!1959
1959 W. Hall Long & Short & Tall i. 20 You've been humping this since we left camp? Well, flipping stroll on! That's all. Stroll on.
1959 W. Hall Long & Short & Tall i. 29 Now I've seen everything. Rotten stroll on!
1985 P. Tinniswood Call it Canary xv. 64 ‘Excuse me, but do you by any chance suffer from hay fever?’ ‘No,’ said Brenda Woodhead. ‘Why?’ ‘Well, your eyes are all puffy and you've got a red nose.’—Bloody rotate, Carter. Bloody stroll on.
1990 Beezer 3 Mar. 15 Stroll on! You're bald—how did that happen?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 21:05:45