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单词 strongylo-
释义

strongylo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Forms: before a vowel strongyl-.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: strongyle n.2, -o- connective.
Etymology: < strongyle n.2 + -o- connective.Found in a small number of formations, exemplified below.
Zoology.
Forming the names of forms of sponge spicule.
strongylaster n.
Brit. /ˌstrɒndʒᵻˈlastə/
,
/ˌstrɒndʒᵻˈlɑːstə/
,
U.S. /ˌstrɔndʒəˈlæstər/
,
/ˌstrɑndʒəˈlæstər/
a rhabd which is rounded at one end and star-shaped at the other; cf. aster n. 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [noun] > member of > parts of > sponge spicule > rhabdus > types of
strongylaster1888
strongyloclad1888
strongyloxea1888
1888 W. J. Sollas in Rep. Sci. Results Voy. H.M.S. Challenger: Zool. XXV. 417 The microsclere when present is a spheraster or oxyaster or strongylaster.
1910 Mem. Mus. Compar. Zool. Harvard XLI. 169 The dermal asters..are strongylasters with cylindrical rays.
2010 ZooKeys No. 68. 5 C. geodioides..has commonplace strongylasters.
strongyloclad n. Obsolete a rhabd which is rounded at one end and branched at the other; cf. cladus n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [noun] > member of > parts of > sponge spicule > rhabdus > types of
strongylaster1888
strongyloclad1888
strongyloxea1888
1888 W. J. Sollas in Rep. Sci. Results Voy. H.M.S. Challenger: Zool. XXV. p. lv Strongyloclad, the esactine is strongylate, the ecactine cladose.
1898 A. Sedgwick Student's Text-bk. Zool. I. iii. 83 The principal varieties of Rhabdus are as follows:..Strongyloclad, [etc.].
strongyloxea n.
Brit. /ˌstrɒndʒᵻˈlɒksɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌstrɔndʒəˈlɑksiə/
,
/ˌstrɑndʒəˈlɑksiə/
a rhabd which is rounded at one end and pointed at the other; cf. oxea n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > [noun] > member of > parts of > sponge spicule > rhabdus > types of
strongylaster1888
strongyloclad1888
strongyloxea1888
1888 W. J. Sollas in Rep. Sci. Results Voy. H.M.S. Challenger: Zool. XXV. p. lv Strongyloxea, a rhabdus with a strongylate esactine and oxeate ecactine.
1976 S. A. Pomponi in F. Harrison & R. R. Cowden Sponge Biol. 220 The spicules are hastate oxeas, strongyloxeas, and a few strongyles.
2002 Integrative & Compar. Biol. 42 1285/2 The latter [cell] type is associated with the strongyloxea bundles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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