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单词 strophiole
释义

strophiolen.

/ˈstrɒfɪəʊl/
Etymology: < modern Latin strophiolum (Gærtner 1788; often incorrectly strophiola), a use of Latin strophiolum, diminutive of strophium chaplet, < Greek στρόϕιον, < στροϕ-, στρέϕειν to turn, twist. Compare French strophiole.
Botany.
An excrescence or tubercle surrounding the hilum of certain seeds.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > seed > [noun] > parts of > hilum or cicatrix
hilum1753
cicatrix1826
cicatricula1828
caruncle1830
omphalodium1832
strophiole1839
omphalode1850
nucleus1861
wound stump1923
1839 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. (ed. 3) 247 Mirbel has ascertained that in Euphorbia Lathyris the strophiole is the fungous foramen of the primine.
1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. i. iv. 342 Other botanists..instead of using the two terms strophioles and caruncles as synonymous with each other, apply the former term only when they proceed from the hilum, and the latter to those from the micropyle.
1870 A. Henfrey & M. T. Masters Elem. Course Bot. (ed. 2) 278 Turneraceæ... Seeds albuminous, with a strophiole or false aril.
1874 R. Brown Man. Bot. 502 Strophiole.—Under the name of Strophiolæ, Gärtner has described certain cellular excrescences on the integument of various seeds.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1839
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