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单词 strucion
释义

strucionn.

Forms: Middle English strucion, Middle English strucioun, struccon, Middle English struccyon. Also in medieval Latin form Middle English strucyo, Middle English strucio, 1500s struchio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin strucionem, a miswriting of struthionem, nominative struthio (Vulgate) < Hellenistic Greek στρουθίον ostrich (Septuagint) < ancient Greek στρουθός sparrow, ostrich. Compare Occitan estrus, Italian struzzo (1367).
Obsolete.
The ostrich. (By some writers confused with the stork.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > superorder Ratitae (flightless) > [noun] > member of Struthioniformes (ostrich)
strucion?c1225
ostricha1250
ostrich-camel1607
struthiocamel1607
sparrow-camel1646
camel-bird1771
nandu1822
struthioid1879
the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > order Ciconiiformes (storks, etc.) > [noun] > family Ciconiidae (stork)
storka800
strucion?c1225
ciconea1382
pyelarge1484
ciconioid1889
storkbird1922
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 105 Þe strucion [a1250 Nero steorc, a1250 Titus ostrice].
c1340 R. Rolle Prose Treat. 9 Þay are lyke till a fowle þat es callede strucyo or storke.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Job xxxix. 13 The fether of a strucioun [a1425 L.V. ostriche] is lic to the fetheris of a ierfalcoun.
c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Micah i. 8 Y shal make weyling as of dragouns, and mournyng as of struciouns [a1425 L.V. ostrigis].
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1871) III. 11 Salomon..closede Astructio his bryd in a glas, and þe struccon brouȝte a worme þat hatte Thamir out of wildernesse [1432–50 MS. Harl. Strucio in both places; 1485 Caxton struccyon].
c1400 Three Kings Cologne 46 Þe which is clepyd strucio.
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Lev. xi. 16.
c1500 W. Kennedy Passion of Christ 26 As struttioun [MS. A ? structioun] stif, as tigar tiranus.
1592 T. Lodge Euphues Shadow B 1 The birde Struchio [hath] a big body, but weake wings.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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