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单词 subduement
释义

subduementn.

Brit. /səbˈdjuːm(ə)nt/, /səbˈdʒuːm(ə)nt/, U.S. /səbˈd(j)um(ə)nt/
Forms: 1600s subdument, 1700s– subduement.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: subdue v., -ment suffix.
Etymology: < subdue v. + -ment suffix. Compare earlier subdue n., subduing n.
= subduing n.Regarded by Johnson (1755) as ‘a word not used, nor worthy to be used’.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > subjecting or subjugation > [noun]
subduingc1450
subjugationa1456
subdue1483
subjecting1585
overwielding1597
subordinatinga1600
yoking1602
vassalizing1607
subduement1609
captivating1623
subdual1641
envassaling1642
envassalage1652
subjuging1660
subduction1670
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iv. vii. 71 I haue seene thee..Despising many forfaits and subduments . View more context for this quotation
a1619 S. Daniel Coll. Hist. Eng. (1626) 81 Hee sent a solemne Ambassage to Pope Adrian, to craue leaue for the subdument of that Country.
?1764 ‘Z. Zeal’ Seasonable Alarm London 20 Signs of the Subduement of England.
1807 G. Chalmers Caledonia I. ii. vii. 325 Anglo-Saxon..on the subduement of the Romanized Ottadini, succeeded to the British tongue.
1860 J. Forster Deb. Grand Remonstr. 89 That subduement of the Roman Catholic power on the continent.
1937 Amer. Anthropologist 39 386 The subduement of Indogermanized regions occurred in widely separated periods.
1981 Man 16 435 Differentiation of social networks..entailed a gradual subduement and ‘refinement’ of feelings.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1609
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